ChemicalBook > CAS DataBase List > 1,2-Bis(diphenylphosphino)ethane

1,2-Bis(diphenylphosphino)ethane

Product Name
1,2-Bis(diphenylphosphino)ethane
CAS No.
1663-45-2
Chemical Name
1,2-Bis(diphenylphosphino)ethane
Synonyms
DIPHOS;BIS(DIPHENYLPHOSPHINO)ETHANE;1,2-Bis(diphenylphos;1,2-Bis(diphenylphosphono)ethane;1,2-BIS(DIPHENYLPHOSPHINE)ETHANE;98% DPPE;DIPHOS OR DPPE;1,2-()(DPPE) 98%;bis(diphenylphosphine)ethane;1,2-Bis(diphenylphosphino)etha
CBNumber
CB7138139
Molecular Formula
C26H24P2
Formula Weight
398.42
MOL File
1663-45-2.mol
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1,2-Bis(diphenylphosphino)ethane Property

Melting point:
137-142 °C (lit.)
Boiling point:
514.8±33.0 °C(Predicted)
storage temp. 
Inert atmosphere,Room Temperature
solubility 
Soluble in acetone, methanol and alcoholic hydrochloric acid.
form 
Crystalline Powder or Crystals
color 
White to off-white
Sensitive 
Air Sensitive
BRN 
761261
Stability:
Stable. Combustible. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents. May be air-sensitive.
InChI
InChI=1S/C26H24P2/c1-5-13-23(14-6-1)27(24-15-7-2-8-16-24)21-22-28(25-17-9-3-10-18-25)26-19-11-4-12-20-26/h1-20H,21-22H2
InChIKey
QFMZQPDHXULLKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES
C1C=CC=CC=1P(CCP(C1=CC=CC=C1)C1=CC=CC=C1)C1=CC=CC=C1
CAS DataBase Reference
1663-45-2(CAS DataBase Reference)
NIST Chemistry Reference
Phosphine, 1,2-ethanediylbis[diphenyl-(1663-45-2)
EPA Substance Registry System
Phosphine, 1,2-ethanediylbis[diphenyl- (1663-45-2)
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Safety

Hazard Codes 
Xi
Risk Statements 
36/37/38
Safety Statements 
22-24/25-37/39-26-36
WGK Germany 
3
9
TSCA 
Yes
HS Code 
29310095
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Hazard and Precautionary Statements (GHS)

Symbol(GHS)
Signal word
Warning
Hazard statements

H335May cause respiratory irritation

Precautionary statements

P261Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray.

P271Use only outdoors or in a well-ventilated area.

P403+P233Store in a well-ventilated place. Keep container tightly closed.

P405Store locked up.

P501Dispose of contents/container to..…

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N-Bromosuccinimide Price

Sigma-Aldrich
Product number
106496
Product name
Ethylenebis(diphenylphosphine)
Purity
97%
Packaging
10g
Price
$62.37
Updated
2025/07/31
Sigma-Aldrich
Product number
106496
Product name
Ethylenebis(diphenylphosphine)
Purity
97%
Packaging
50g
Price
$324
Updated
2025/07/31
TCI Chemical
Product number
B1137
Product name
1,2-Bis(diphenylphosphino)ethane
Purity
>97.0%(GC)(T)
Packaging
10g
Price
$40
Updated
2025/07/31
TCI Chemical
Product number
B1137
Product name
1,2-Bis(diphenylphosphino)ethane
Purity
>97.0%(GC)(T)
Packaging
25g
Price
$78
Updated
2025/07/31
Strem Chemicals
Product number
15-0200
Product name
1,2-Bis(diphenylphosphino)ethane, 99% DIPHOS
Packaging
5g
Price
$40
Updated
2024/03/01
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1,2-Bis(diphenylphosphino)ethane Chemical Properties,Usage,Production

Chemical Properties

white to light yellow crystal powde

Uses

suzuki reaction

Uses

1,2-Bis(diphenylphosphino)ethane is a bidendate ligand used in coordination chemistry to prepare metal complexes. It is involved in the metal-catalyzed allylic alkylation and decarboxylation of allylic esters. It is also used in 1,3-diene synthesis. Further, it is used in cycloaddition reactions and carbonylation reactions. In addition to this, it is used to prepare bis(dicyclohexylphosphino)ethane by hydrogenation.

Definition

ChEBI: 1,2-bis(diphenylphosphino)ethane is a tertiary phosphine and a member of diphosphanes. It has a role as an allergen.

reaction suitability

reagent type: ligand
reaction type: C-C Bond Formation
reagent type: ligand
reaction type: Carbonylations
reagent type: ligand
reaction type: Cycloadditions
reagent type: ligand
reaction type: Decarboxylations
reagent type: ligand
reaction type: Diels-Alder Reaction
reagent type: ligand
reaction type: Heck Reaction
reagent type: ligand
reaction type: Negishi Coupling
reagent type: ligand
reaction type: Suzuki-Miyaura Coupling

Mechanism of action

1,2-Bis(diphenylphosphino)ethane (DPPE) and its synthetic analogues are important structural motifs in organic synthesis, particularly as diphosphine ligands with a C2-alkyl-linker chain. Since DPPE is known to bind to many metal centers in a bidentate fashion to stabilize the corresponding metal complex via the chelation effect originating from its entropic advantage over monodentate ligands, it is often used in transition-metal-catalyzed transformations.

Synthesis

Several synthetic methods to produce 1,2-Bis(diphenylphosphino)ethane (DPPE) exist; however, most of these methods are limited to substitution reactions of highly reactive alkali metal diphenylphosphides (e.g., Ph2PM; M = Li or Cs) with 1,2-dihaloethanes (X−CH2−CH2−X; X = Cl, Br, and I) in an SN2 fashion (Eq. 1). Moreover, there are a few methods using the alkoxide-base (KOt-Bu)-catalyzed hydrophosphination of vinyl phosphines (Eq. 2) with diphenylphosphines9 or the dihydrophosphination of acetylene gas (Eq. 3). [1]

Purification Methods

Recrystallise it from aqueous EtOH or *C6H6. The dimethiodide, when recrystallised from MeOH has m 305-307o, and the dioxide when recrystallised from toluene or DMF (needles), or *C6H6 (plates) has m 252-254o (276-278o) [Isslieb et al. Chem Ber 92 3175 1959, NMR: Aquiar et al. J Org Chem 29 1660 1964, B.ckvall et al. J Org Chem 52 5430 1987]. [Beilstein 16 IV 958.]

References

[1] Takano, H., Katsuyama, H., Hayashi, H. et al. A theory-driven synthesis of symmetric and unsymmetric 1,2-bis(diphenylphosphino)ethane analogues via radical difunctionalization of ethylene.  Nat Commun 13, 7034 (2022).

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View Lastest Price from 1,2-Bis(diphenylphosphino)ethane manufacturers

Hebei Chuanghai Biotechnology Co., Ltd
Product
1,2-Bis(diphenylphosphino)ethane 1663-45-2
Price
US $0.00-0.00/KG
Min. Order
1KG
Purity
99%
Supply Ability
500000kg
Release date
2024-10-31
Henan Aochuang Chemical Co.,Ltd.
Product
1,2-Bis(diphenylphosphino)ethane 1663-45-2
Price
US $0.00-0.00/kg
Min. Order
1kg
Purity
98%
Supply Ability
1Ton
Release date
2022-10-19
Hebei Yanxi Chemical Co., Ltd.
Product
1,2-Bis(diphenylphosphino)ethane 1663-45-2
Price
US $20.00-7.00/kg
Min. Order
1kg
Purity
0.99
Supply Ability
10 tons
Release date
2023-10-10

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