ChemicalBook > CAS DataBase List > 3-Butenenitrile

3-Butenenitrile

Product Name
3-Butenenitrile
CAS No.
109-75-1
Chemical Name
3-Butenenitrile
Synonyms
but-3-enenitrile;ALLYL CYANIDE;Allylnitrile;VINYLACETONITRILE;tl350;TL 350;Allylkyanid;Allylcyanid;CH2=CHCH2CN;ALLYLCYANID S
CBNumber
CB7169605
Molecular Formula
C4H5N
Formula Weight
67.09
MOL File
109-75-1.mol
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3-Butenenitrile Property

Melting point:
-87°C
Boiling point:
116-121 °C(lit.)
Density 
0.834 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
refractive index 
n20/D 1.406
Flash point:
75 °F
storage temp. 
Store at +2°C to +8°C.
solubility 
soluble in Chloroform, Ethyl Acetate
form 
Liquid
color 
Colorless to pale brown
Specific Gravity
0.834
Odor
onion odor
Water Solubility 
Not miscible in water.
Merck 
14,290
BRN 
605352
Exposure limits
NIOSH: IDLH 25 mg/m3
CAS DataBase Reference
109-75-1(CAS DataBase Reference)
NIST Chemistry Reference
3-Butenenitrile(109-75-1)
EPA Substance Registry System
3-Butenenitrile (109-75-1)
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Safety

Hazard Codes 
T
Risk Statements 
10-21-23/25-36/38
Safety Statements 
26-36/37/39-45
RIDADR 
UN 1992 3/PG 3
WGK Germany 
3
RTECS 
EM8050000
F 
10
Autoignition Temperature
851 °F
TSCA 
Yes
HS Code 
2926 90 70
HazardClass 
3
PackingGroup 
III
Toxicity
LD50 orally in rats: 0.115 g/kg (Smyth)
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Hazard and Precautionary Statements (GHS)

Symbol(GHS)
Signal word
Danger
Hazard statements

H226Flammable liquid and vapour

H312Harmful in contact with skin

H315Causes skin irritation

H319Causes serious eye irritation

Precautionary statements

P210Keep away from heat/sparks/open flames/hot surfaces. — No smoking.

P280Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection.

P301+P310IF SWALLOWED: Immediately call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician.

P303+P361+P353IF ON SKIN (or hair): Remove/Take off Immediately all contaminated clothing. Rinse SKIN with water/shower.

P305+P351+P338IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continuerinsing.

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N-Bromosuccinimide Price

Sigma-Aldrich
Product number
8.00258
Product name
Allyl cyanide
Purity
for synthesis
Packaging
25mL
Price
$124
Updated
2024/03/01
Sigma-Aldrich
Product number
122793
Product name
Allyl cyanide
Purity
98%
Packaging
100g
Price
$296
Updated
2024/03/01
Sigma-Aldrich
Product number
122793
Product name
Allyl cyanide
Purity
98%
Packaging
5g
Price
$88.9
Updated
2023/06/20
TCI Chemical
Product number
A0227
Product name
Allyl Cyanide
Purity
>92.0%(GC)
Packaging
25mL
Price
$37
Updated
2024/03/01
Alfa Aesar
Product number
044775
Product name
Allyl cyanide, 97%
Packaging
25g
Price
$49.65
Updated
2024/03/01
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3-Butenenitrile Chemical Properties,Usage,Production

Chemical Properties

clear colourless to yellow liquid. It has the smell of green onion and is extremely poisonous. Soluble in alcohol and ether, very slightly soluble in water.

Uses

Allyl cyanide is used as an anti-microbial. It is also used as pharmaceutical intermediates.

Preparation

3-Butenenitrile is synthesized by the reaction of allyl bromide and cuprous cyanide.

Definition

ChEBI: 3-Butenenitrile is an aliphatic nitrile that is hydrogen cyanide in which the hydrogen has been replaced by an allyl group. It has a role as a neurotoxin, a plant metabolite and an antifeedant. It is an aliphatic nitrile and an olefinic compound.

Application

Allyl cyanide is a substance whose toxicity originates through cyanide liberation. Allyl cyanide is also a degradation product of allyl isothiocyanate, a natural compound found in plants that have been shown to exhibit strong antimicrobial activity.

Synthesis Reference(s)

Synthesis and Some Derivatives of 3-Butenenitrile
https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/jo01069a028

3-Butenenitrile Preparation Products And Raw materials

Raw materials

Copper(I) Cyanide Allyl bromide

Preparation Products

Diallylamine
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3-Butenenitrile Suppliers

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View Lastest Price from 3-Butenenitrile manufacturers

Zhuozhou Wenxi import and Export Co., Ltd
Product
3-Butenenitrile 109-75-1
Price
US $15.00-10.00/KG
Min. Order
1KG
Purity
99%+ HPLC
Supply Ability
Monthly supply of 1 ton
Release date
2021-06-26
Career Henan Chemical Co
Product
3-Butenenitrile 109-75-1
Price
US $1.00/KG
Min. Order
1KG
Purity
98%
Supply Ability
1
Release date
2018-08-06

109-75-1, 3-ButenenitrileRelated Search:

1-BUTENE Polybutene Allyl bromide 1-Phenyl-2-nitropropene Fumaric acid ETHYLENE Sodium allylsulfonate Methylene dithiocyanate ETHYL 2-CYANOACRYLATE Allyl chloride Allyl hexanoate Allyl glycidyl ether Ethyl N-cyanoethanimideate Sodium cyanoborohydride Maleic acid 3-METHYL-3-BUTEN-1-OL 3-SULFOLENE Copper(I) Cyanide

  • Allylcyanid
  • Allylkyanid
  • Allylnitrile
  • beta-Butenonitrile
  • but-3-enenitrile
  • -Butenonitrile
  • CH2=CHCH2CN
  • Propene-3-nitrile
  • TL 350
  • tl350
  • Vinylacetonitril
  • vinyl-acetonitril
  • β-Butenonitrile
  • 3-Butenenitrile, Vinylacetonitrile
  • Allyl cyanide,98%
  • ALLYLCYANID S
  • VINYLACETONITRILE
  • 1-Butene-3-nitrile
  • 1-Butene-4-nitrile
  • 1-Propene-3-nitrile
  • 2-Propenylcyanide
  • 3-Butennitril
  • 3-Butenonitrile
  • 3-Butenylnitrile
  • 3-Cyano-1-propene
  • 3-Cyanopropene
  • Acetonitrile, vinyl-
  • 3-BUTENENITRILE
  • ALLYL CYANIDE
  • Allyl cyanide, technical, 90%
  • 3-Butenenitrile≥ 99% (GC)
  • propylene cyanide
  • VINYLACETONITRIIE
  • Allyl cyanide, 90+%
  • Butene-3-nitrile
  • Allyl cyanide, Vinylacetonitrile
  • 3-BUTENENITRILE 98+%
  • Allyl Cyanide &gt
  • 109-75-1
  • CH3CHCNCH2CN
  • Building Blocks
  • C1 to C5
  • Nitrogen Compounds
  • Organic Building Blocks
  • Cyanides/Nitriles
  • Small molecule