ChemicalBook > CAS DataBase List > 4-Nitrobiphenyl

4-Nitrobiphenyl

Product Name
4-Nitrobiphenyl
CAS No.
92-93-3
Chemical Name
4-Nitrobiphenyl
Synonyms
Ba 2794;NSC 1324;AKOS 223-11;4-nitro-bipheny;4-Nitrodiphenyl;p-Nitrobiphenyl;p-Nitrodiphenyl;4-NITROBIPHENYL;4-nitrobiphenyle;4-NITROLBIPHENYL
CBNumber
CB7482649
Molecular Formula
C12H9NO2
Formula Weight
199.21
MOL File
92-93-3.mol
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4-Nitrobiphenyl Property

Melting point:
114 °C
Boiling point:
340 °C
Density 
1.1919 (rough estimate)
refractive index 
1.5880 (estimate)
Flash point:
43 °C
solubility 
Soluble in acetic acid, benzene, chloroform, and ether (Weast, 1986)
form 
Solid
color 
White
Water Solubility 
insoluble
Stability:
Stable. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents.
InChI
InChI=1S/C12H9NO2/c14-13(15)12-8-6-11(7-9-12)10-4-2-1-3-5-10/h1-9H
InChIKey
BAJQRLZAPXASRD-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES
C1(C2=CC=CC=C2)=CC=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C1
CAS DataBase Reference
92-93-3(CAS DataBase Reference)
NIST Chemistry Reference
1,1'-Biphenyl, 4-nitro-(92-93-3)
IARC
3 (Vol. 4, Sup 7) 1987
EPA Substance Registry System
4-Nitrobiphenyl (92-93-3)
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Safety

Hazard Codes 
T,N
Risk Statements 
45-51/53
Safety Statements 
53-45-61
RIDADR 
2811
RTECS 
DV5600000
HazardClass 
6.1(b)
PackingGroup 
III
HS Code 
29042090
Hazardous Substances Data
92-93-3(Hazardous Substances Data)
Toxicity
Acute oral LD50 for rats 2,230 mg/kg, rabbits 1,970 mg/kg (quoted, RTECS, 1985).
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Hazard and Precautionary Statements (GHS)

Symbol(GHS)
Signal word
Danger
Hazard statements

H350May cause cancer

H411Toxic to aquatic life with long lasting effects

Precautionary statements

P202Do not handle until all safety precautions have been read and understood.

P308+P313IF exposed or concerned: Get medical advice/attention.

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N-Bromosuccinimide Price

TRC
Product number
N493710
Product name
4-Nitrobiphenyl
Packaging
5g
Price
$180
Updated
2021/12/16
Matrix Scientific
Product number
119400
Product name
4-Nitrobiphenyl
Purity
95+%
Packaging
5g
Price
$216
Updated
2021/12/16
Apolloscientific
Product number
OR26189
Product name
4-Nitrobiphenyl
Purity
95%
Packaging
1g
Price
$44
Updated
2021/12/16
SynQuest Laboratories
Product number
4654-1-43
Product name
4-Nitrobiphenyl
Purity
97%
Packaging
1g
Price
$48
Updated
2021/12/16
Matrix Scientific
Product number
119400
Product name
4-Nitrobiphenyl
Purity
95+%
Packaging
1g
Price
$72
Updated
2021/12/16
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4-Nitrobiphenyl Chemical Properties,Usage,Production

Chemical Properties

Yellow Solid

Chemical Properties

4-Nitrobiphenyl exists as yellow plates or needles..

Uses

4-Nitrobiphenyl has some uses as a plasticizer, fungicide, and wood preservative.

Uses

Formerly used as an intermediate for 4-aminobiphenyl

Uses

Formerly in preparation of p-biphenylamine, q.v.

Definition

ChEBI: 4-Nitrobiphenyl is a member of biphenyls.

Synthesis Reference(s)

Tetrahedron Letters, 37, p. 4499, 1996 DOI: 10.1016/0040-4039(96)00924-0

General Description

White to yellow needle-like crystalline solid with a sweetish odor.

Air & Water Reactions

Insoluble in water.

Reactivity Profile

4-Nitrobiphenyl is incompatible with the following: Strong reducers .

Hazard

Toxic by ingestion and skin contact. Confirmed carcinogen.

Health Hazard

p-Nitrobiphenyl (PNB) is a urinary bladder carcinogen in dogs.

Toxicology

4-Nitrobiphenyl is no longer manufactured or used in the United States. Limited information is available on the health effects of 4-nitrobiphenyl. Acute (short-term) exposure to 4-nitrobiphenyl in humans results in irritation of the eyes, mucous membranes, and respiratory tract, such as headache, nausea, vomiting, and fatigue. Chronic (long-term) exposure to high concentrations of 4-nitrobiphenyl in workers has resulted in effects on the peripheral and central nervous systems as well as the liver and kidney. No information on the reproductive, developmental, or carcinogenic effects of 4-nitrobiphenyl in humans is available. EPA has not classified 4-nitrobiphenyl for carcinogenicity. 4-Nitrobiphenyl is no longer manufactured, imported, used, or sold in the United States.

Safety Profile

Confirmed carcinogen with experimental carcinogenic, neoplastigenic, and tumorigenic data. Poison by intraperitoneal route. Moderately toxic by ingestion. Mutation data reported. When heated to decomposition it emits toxic fumes of NOx. See also NITRO COMPOUNDS OF AROMATIC HYDROCARBONS.

Potential Exposure

4-Nitrobiphenyl was formerly used in the synthesis of 4-aminodiphenyl. It is presently used only for research purposes; there are no commercial uses.

Carcinogenicity

The case for the carcinogenicity of PNB is supported by (1) the induction of urinary bladder cancer in dogs after administration of PNB; (2) the evidence that PNB is metabolized in vivo to 4-aminobiphenyl (a potent carcinogen); and (3) the possibility that the cases of human urinary bladder cancer attributed to 4- aminobiphenyl may also have been induced by exposure to PNB.1

Shipping

UN2811 Toxic solids, organic, n.o.s., Hazard Class: 6.1; Labels: 6.1-Poisonous materials, Technical Name Required.

Incompatibilities

Incompatible with strong reducing agents such as hydrides, oxidizers (chlorates, nitrates, peroxides, permanganates, perchlorates, chlorine, bromine, fluorine, etc.); contact may cause fires or explosions. Keep away from alkaline materials, strong bases, strong acids, oxoacids, epoxides.

Waste Disposal

Incineration @ 982℃/2.0 seconds (minimum) with scrubbing for nitrogen oxides abatement.

4-Nitrobiphenyl Preparation Products And Raw materials

Raw materials

Preparation Products

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4-Nitrobiphenyl Suppliers

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View Lastest Price from 4-Nitrobiphenyl manufacturers

Career Henan Chemical Co
Product
4-Nitrobiphenyl 92-93-3
Price
US $100.00/KG
Min. Order
1KG
Purity
99%
Supply Ability
10KG
Release date
2018-07-24

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