Mode of action Structure
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Fusidic Acid

Mode of action Structure
Product Name
Fusidic Acid
CAS No.
6990-06-3
Chemical Name
Fusidic Acid
Synonyms
FUSIDIC ACID;Fusidinic acid;(Z)-2-((3R,4S,5S,8S,9S,10S,11R,13R,14S,16S)-16-Acetoxy-3,11-dihydroxy-4,8,10,14-tetramethyldodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-17(2H,10H,14H)-ylidene)-6-methylhept-5-enoic acid;Fusidic acid CRS;29-NordaMMara-17(20),24-dien-21-oicacid, 16-(acetyloxy)-3,11-dihydroxy-, (3a,4a,8a,9b,11a,13a,14b,16b,17Z)-;(3ALPHA,4ALPHA,8ALPHA,9BETA,11ALPHA,13ALPHA,14BETA,16BETA,17Z)-16-(ACETYLOXY)-3,11-DIHYDROXY-29-NORDAMMARA-17(20),24-DIEN-21-OIC ACID;sq16603;ramycin;Fuzidin;Flucidin
CBNumber
CB8431174
Molecular Formula
C31H48O6
Formula Weight
516.71
MOL File
6990-06-3.mol
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Fusidic Acid Property

Melting point:
190-192°C
Boiling point:
521.49°C (rough estimate)
alpha 
D20 -9° (chloroform)
Density 
1.0389 (rough estimate)
vapor pressure 
0-0Pa at 25℃
refractive index 
1.4890 (estimate)
storage temp. 
Sealed in dry,2-8°C
solubility 
Practically insoluble in water, freely soluble in ethanol (96 per cent)
pka
pK: 5.35 in water
form 
Solid
color 
White to Off-White
optical activity
-920 (c 1, CHCl3)
Water Solubility 
2.376-525000μg/L at 25℃
λmax
204nm(H2O)(lit.)
Merck 
14,4317
Stability:
Hygroscopic
LogP
2.68-6.75 at 20℃
CAS DataBase Reference
6990-06-3(CAS DataBase Reference)
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Safety

Hazard Codes 
Xn
Risk Statements 
22
Safety Statements 
36
WGK Germany 
3
RTECS 
RC1350000
HS Code 
29419000
Toxicity
LD50 in mice (g/kg): 1.2 s.c.; 1.5 orally (Godtfredsen)
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Hazard and Precautionary Statements (GHS)

Symbol(GHS)
Signal word
Warning
Hazard statements

H302Harmful if swallowed

Precautionary statements

P264Wash hands thoroughly after handling.

P264Wash skin thouroughly after handling.

P270Do not eat, drink or smoke when using this product.

P501Dispose of contents/container to..…

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N-Bromosuccinimide Price

Sigma-Aldrich
Product number
Y0001411
Product name
Fusidic acid
Purity
European Pharmacopoeia (EP) Reference Standard
Packaging
10 mg
Price
$225
Updated
2025/07/31
Sigma-Aldrich
Product number
Y0001394
Product name
Fusidic acid for peak identification
Purity
European Pharmacopoeia (EP) Reference Standard
Packaging
15 mg
Price
$156
Updated
2025/07/31
Sigma-Aldrich
Product number
PHR2810
Product name
Fusidic acid
Purity
certified reference material, pharmaceutical secondary standard
Packaging
50MG
Price
$370
Updated
2025/07/31
Sigma-Aldrich
Product number
Y0001411
Product name
Fusidic acid
Purity
European Pharmacopoeia (EP) Reference Standard
Packaging
y0001411
Price
$220
Updated
2024/03/01
Sigma-Aldrich
Product number
Y0001394
Product name
Fusidic acid for peak identification
Purity
European Pharmacopoeia (EP) Reference Standard
Packaging
y0001394
Price
$153
Updated
2024/03/01
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Fusidic Acid Chemical Properties,Usage,Production

Mode of action

Fusidic acid forms a stable complex with an elongation factor (EF-G) involved in translocation and with guanosine triphosphate (GTP), which provides energy for the translocation process. One round of translocation occurs, with hydrolysis of GTP, but the fusidic acid–EF-G–GDP complex cannot dissociate from the ribosome, thereby blocking further chain elongation and leaving peptidyl-tRNA in the P site.
Although protein synthesis in Gram-negative bacilli–and, indeed, mammalian cells–is susceptible to fusidic acid, the antibiotic penetrates poorly into these cells and the spectrum of action is virtually restricted to Gram-positive bacteria, notably staphylococci.

Structure

Fusidic acid is a 3alpha-hydroxy steroid, an 11alpha-hydroxy steroid, a sterol ester, a steroid acid, an alpha,beta-unsaturated monocarboxylic acid and a steroid antibiotic. It is a conjugate acid of a fusidate. Fusidic acid has an asteroid-type structure, as do some other antibiotics produced by fungi, but does not possess any steroid activity. The structure is thought to be responsible for the steroid-like high penetration.

Description

Fusidic Acid: An Inhibitor of the Elongation Factor G (EF-G)
Fusidic acid is a steroidal antibiotic compound derived from the fungus Fusidium coccineum. The elongation factor G (EF-G) catalyzes the translocation of the tRNA and mRNA down the ribosome at the end of each round of polypeptide elongation. Fusidic acid binds to EF-G, preventing its release from the ribosome, thus stalling bacterial protein synthesis. Fusidic acid is mainly notable for its activity against staphylococci, whether or not they are resistant to methicillin and related penicillins. Fusidic acid was found in the culture broth of a fungus imperfectus, Fusidium coccineum, by Leo in 1962. It has a steroid structure but shows no hormonal activity.

Chemical Properties

White Solid

Uses

antibacterial

Uses

Fusidic acid is a bacteriostatic antibiotic. Fusidic Acid suppresses nitric oxide lysis of pancreatic islet cells. Inhibits protein synthesis in prokaryotes by inhibiting the ribosome-dependent activity of G factor and translocation of peptidyl-tRNA. Dyes and metabolites.

Definition

ChEBI: A steroid antibiotic that is isolated from the fermentation broth of Fusidium coccineum.

brand name

Fucidine (Bristol-Myers Squibb).

Hazard

Moderately toxic inhibitor of translocation during protein synthesis.

Biological Activity

Fusidic acid shows very strong activity against Staphy lococcus aureus and weak activity against other gram-positive bacteria and gram-negative cocci and Mycobacterium.

Biochem/physiol Actions

Fusidic acid is a tetracyclic triterpenoid with antibiotic activity against Gram-positive bacteria. It is derived from Fusidium coccineum. It shows its activity against anaerobes, corynebacterial, Nocardia, and Neisseria species. Fusidic acid exhibits therapeutic effects against Staphylococcal infections, skin infections.

Fusidic Acid Preparation Products And Raw materials

Raw materials

Preparation Products

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Fusidic Acid Suppliers

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TargetMol Chemicals Inc.
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support@targetmol.com
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Aladdin Scientific
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View Lastest Price from Fusidic Acid manufacturers

HANGZHOU HAILAN CHEMICAL CO.,LTD.
Product
Fusidic Acid 6990-06-3
Price
US $0.00/kg
Min. Order
1kg
Purity
99%min
Supply Ability
20tons
Release date
2025-08-22
Hebei Chuanghai Biotechnology Co,.LTD
Product
Fusidic Acid 6990-06-3
Price
US $9.00/KG
Min. Order
1KG
Purity
99%
Supply Ability
10 ton
Release date
2025-06-09
Shaanxi Dideu New Materials Co. Ltd
Product
Fusidic Acid 6990-06-3
Price
US $0.00/kg
Min. Order
1kg
Purity
99%
Supply Ability
10000KGS
Release date
2025-05-15

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