ChemicalBook > CAS DataBase List > N-Ethylmorpholine

N-Ethylmorpholine

Product Name
N-Ethylmorpholine
CAS No.
100-74-3
Chemical Name
N-Ethylmorpholine
Synonyms
HEM;Ethylmorpholine;4-ETHYLMORPHOLINE;N-Ethylmorfolin;Texacat NEM;Toyocat -NEM;LUPRAGEN(R) N 104;N-ETHYLMORPHOLINE;4-ethyl-morpholin;4-Ethylmorhpoline
CBNumber
CB8667476
Molecular Formula
C6H13NO
Formula Weight
115.17
MOL File
100-74-3.mol
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N-Ethylmorpholine Property

Melting point:
-63 °C (lit.)
Boiling point:
139 °C (lit.)
Density 
0.91 g/mL at 20 °C (lit.)
vapor pressure 
8.1 hPa (20 °C)
refractive index 
n20/D 1.441(lit.)
Flash point:
82 °F
storage temp. 
Store below +30°C.
solubility 
miscible
form 
Powder
pka
7.67(at 25℃)
color 
Cream to beige to brown-grey
PH
11.8 (100g/l, H2O, 20℃)
explosive limit
1.9%(V)
Water Solubility 
miscible
FreezingPoint 
-63℃
Sensitive 
Air Sensitive
BRN 
102969
Exposure limits
NIOSH REL: TWA 5 ppm (23 mg/m3), IDLH 100 ppm; OSHA PEL: TWA 20 ppm (94 mg/m3); ACGIH TLV: TWA 5 ppm (adopted).
Stability:
Stable. Flammable. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents. Slightly air sensitive.
LogP
0.08 at 24.6℃
CAS DataBase Reference
100-74-3(CAS DataBase Reference)
NIST Chemistry Reference
Morpholine, 4-ethyl-(100-74-3)
EPA Substance Registry System
N-Ethylmorpholine (100-74-3)
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Safety

Hazard Codes 
C
Risk Statements 
10-21/22-34
Safety Statements 
26-36/37/39-45-16
RIDADR 
UN 2920 8/PG 2
WGK Germany 
1
RTECS 
QE4025000
8-23
Autoignition Temperature
160 °C
TSCA 
Yes
HazardClass 
8
PackingGroup 
II
HS Code 
29349990
Hazardous Substances Data
100-74-3(Hazardous Substances Data)
Toxicity
LD50 orally in Rabbit: 1640 mg/kg LD50 dermal Rabbit 900 mg/kg
IDLA
100 ppm
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Hazard and Precautionary Statements (GHS)

Symbol(GHS)
Signal word
Danger
Hazard statements

H226Flammable liquid and vapour

H302Harmful if swallowed

H311Toxic in contact with skin

H314Causes severe skin burns and eye damage

Precautionary statements

P210Keep away from heat/sparks/open flames/hot surfaces. — No smoking.

P233Keep container tightly closed.

P280Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection.

P301+P312IF SWALLOWED: call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician IF you feel unwell.

P303+P361+P353IF ON SKIN (or hair): Remove/Take off Immediately all contaminated clothing. Rinse SKIN with water/shower.

P305+P351+P338IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continuerinsing.

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N-Bromosuccinimide Price

Sigma-Aldrich
Product number
04499
Product name
4-Ethylmorpholine
Purity
BioXtra, suitable for protein sequencing, ≥99.5% (GC)
Packaging
25ml
Price
$94.7
Updated
2024/03/01
Sigma-Aldrich
Product number
04499
Product name
4-Ethylmorpholine
Purity
BioXtra, suitable for protein sequencing, ≥99.5% (GC)
Packaging
100ml
Price
$266
Updated
2024/03/01
Sigma-Aldrich
Product number
8.01295
Product name
4-Ethylmorpholine
Purity
for synthesis
Packaging
250ML
Price
$35.4
Updated
2022/05/15
TCI Chemical
Product number
E0145
Product name
4-Ethylmorpholine
Purity
>99.0%(GC)(T)
Packaging
25mL
Price
$19
Updated
2024/03/01
TCI Chemical
Product number
E0145
Product name
4-Ethylmorpholine
Purity
>99.0%(GC)(T)
Packaging
500mL
Price
$47
Updated
2024/03/01
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N-Ethylmorpholine Chemical Properties,Usage,Production

Chemical Properties

4-Ethylmorpholine is a colorless liquid with an ammonia-like odor.

Physical properties

Colorless, flammable liquid with an ammonia-like odor. Experimentally determined detection and recognition odor threshold concentrations were 400 μg/m3 (85 ppbv) and 1.2 mg/m3 (250 ppbv), respectively (Hellman and Small, 1974).

Uses

Catalyst in polyurethane foam production

Uses

N-Ethylmorpholine is a component of the buffer used in basic peptide separation through anion-exchange chromatography. Further, it acts as a catalyst in the preparation of polyurethane foam.

Uses

Intermediate for dyestuffs, pharmaceuticals; rubber accelerators and emulsifying agents; solvent for dyes, resins, oils; catalyst in making polyurethane foams.

Preparation

N-Ethylmorpholine is synthesized by the reaction of morpholine with bromoethane.

Synthesis Reference(s)

The Journal of Organic Chemistry, 56, p. 678, 1991 DOI: 10.1021/jo00002a035
Tetrahedron Letters, 37, p. 6749, 1996 DOI: 10.1016/S0040-4039(96)01458-X

General Description

N-Ethylmorpholine appears as a colorless liquid with a strong ammonia-like odor. Severely irritates skin, eyes, and mucous membranes. Moderately soluble in water and less dense than water. Flash point 83°F.

Air & Water Reactions

Highly flammable. Moderately soluble in water .

Reactivity Profile

N-Ethylmorpholine can react vigorously with oxidizing materials. N-Ethylmorpholine dissolves LiAlH4.

Hazard

Irritant to skin and eyes, absorbed by skin. Flammable, moderate fire risk. Toxic by skin absorption.

Health Hazard

Exposure can cause irritation of eyes, nose and throat. Contact with eyes may result in foggy vision and seeing halos around lights.

Flammability and Explosibility

Flammable

Safety Profile

oison by intravenous route. Moderately toxic by ingestion. Mildly toxic by inhalation. A skin and severe eye irritant. A very dangerous fire hazard when exposed to heat or flame; can react vigorously with oxidzing materials. To fight fire, use alcohol foam, foam, CO2, dry chemical. When heated to decomposition it emits toxic fumes of NOx.

Potential Exposure

Primary irritant (without allergic reaction). This material is used as a catalyst in polyurethane foam production. It is a solvent for dyes and resins. It is used as an intermediate in surfactant, dye, pharmaceutical, and rubber chemical manufacture

Environmental Fate

Chemical/Physical. Releases toxic nitrogen oxides when heated to decomposition (Sax and Lewis, 1987).
At an influent concentration of 1,000 mg/L, treatment with GAC resulted in an effluent concentration of 467 mg/L. The adsorbability of the carbon used was 107 mg/g carbon (Guisti et al., 1974).

Shipping

UN2920 Corrosive liquids, flammable, n.o.s., Hazard class: 8; Labels: 8-Corrosive material, 3-Flammable liquid. UN1993 Flammable liquids, n.o.s., Hazard Class: 3; Labels: 3-Flammable liquid, Technical Name Required

Incompatibilities

May form explosive mixture with air. Incompatible with oxidizers (chlorates, nitrates, peroxides, permanganates, perchlorates, chlorine, bromine, fluorine,etc.); contact may cause fires or explosions. Keep away from alkaline materials, strong bases, strong acids, oxoacids, and epoxides. Corrodes some metals. Unless inhibited, violent polymerization can occur from heat, sunlight, and contact with strong oxidizers permanganates, perchlorates, chlorine, bromine, fluorine, etc.); contact may cause fires or explosions. Keep away from alkaline materials, strong bases, strong acids, oxoacids, and epoxides. Attacks some plastics, rubber and coatings

Waste Disposal

Controlled incineration (oxides of nitrogen are removed from the effluent gas by scrubbers and/or thermal devices).

N-Ethylmorpholine Preparation Products And Raw materials

Raw materials

Preparation Products

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View Lastest Price from N-Ethylmorpholine manufacturers

Hebei Duling International Trade Co. LTD
Product
N-Ethylmorpholine 100-74-3
Price
US $1.00/kg
Min. Order
1kg
Purity
99%
Supply Ability
300MT/month
Release date
2022-11-23
Hebei Guanlang Biotechnology Co,.LTD
Product
N-Ethylmorpholine 100-74-3
Price
US $9.00/KG
Min. Order
1KG
Purity
99.9
Supply Ability
1 ton
Release date
2023-06-02
Hebei Guanlang Biotechnology Co., Ltd.
Product
4-Ethylmorpholine 100-74-3
Price
US $1.00/KG
Min. Order
1KG
Purity
99%
Supply Ability
10mt
Release date
2021-01-20

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