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1-Pentadecanol

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1-Pentadecanol Basic information

Product Name:
1-Pentadecanol
Synonyms:
  • N-PENTADECANOL
  • N-PENTADECYL ALCOHOL
  • PENTADECANOL
  • PENTADECYL ALCOHOL
  • n-1-Pentadecanol
  • Neodol 5
  • pentadecan-1-ol
  • Pentadecanol-(1)
CAS:
629-76-5
MF:
C15H32O
MW:
228.41
EINECS:
211-107-9
Product Categories:
  • 1-Alkanols
  • Biochemistry
  • Higher Fatty Acids & Higher Alcohols
  • Monofunctional & alpha,omega-Bifunctional Alkanes
  • Monofunctional Alkanes
  • Saturated Higher Alcohols
Mol File:
629-76-5.mol
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1-Pentadecanol Chemical Properties

Melting point:
41-44 °C (lit.)
Boiling point:
269-271 °C
Density 
0.8364 g/cm3 (22.4℃)
refractive index 
1.4507 (589.3 nm 0℃)
Flash point:
>230 °F
storage temp. 
Refrigerator
solubility 
Chloroform, Methanol (Slightly)
pka
15.20±0.10(Predicted)
form 
Solid
color 
White to Off-White
Odor
Very faint, bland-waxy and discretely floral odor of excellent tenacity
Water Solubility 
Insoluble in water.
BRN 
1700695
InChIKey
REIUXOLGHVXAEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N
LogP
6.443 (est)
CAS DataBase Reference
629-76-5(CAS DataBase Reference)
EPA Substance Registry System
1-Pentadecanol (629-76-5)
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Safety Information

Safety Statements 
24/25
WGK Germany 
3
TSCA 
Yes
HS Code 
29051900

MSDS

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1-Pentadecanol Usage And Synthesis

Chemical Properties

white solid

Uses

1-Pentadecanol is a fatty alcohol found in myrrh and frankincense essential oils.

Uses

1-Pentadecanol may be employed as starting reagent for the asymmetric synthesis of jaspine B[1].

Preparation

via Myristic acid and the Cyanide (Pentadecanoic nitrile) to the Pentadecanoic acid via Ethylester and reduction to the title alcohol.

Definition

ChEBI: A long-chain fatty alcohol that is pentadecane in which one of the terminal methyl hydrogens is replaced by a hydroxy group

General Description

Colorless liquid with a faint odor of alcohol. Floats on water.

Reactivity Profile

1-PENTADECANOL is an alcohol. Flammable and/or toxic gases are generated by the combination of alcohols with alkali metals, nitrides, and strong reducing agents. They react with oxoacids and carboxylic acids to form esters plus water. Oxidizing agents convert them to aldehydes or ketones. Alcohols exhibit both weak acid and weak base behavior. They may initiate the polymerization of isocyanates and epoxides.

Health Hazard

Low toxicity. Excessive exposure produces some central nervous system depression. Prolonged contact produces skin irritation.

References

[1] K. Venkatesan, K.V. Srinivasan. “A novel stereoselective synthesis of pachastrissamine (jaspine B) starting from 1-pentadecanol.” Tetrahedron, asymmetry 19 2 (2008): Pages 209-215.

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