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Perfluorooctane

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Perfluorooctane Basic information

Product Name:
Perfluorooctane
Synonyms:
  • uoro-n-octane
  • PF5080
  • Perfluorooctane 90%
  • Perfluorooctane90%
  • PERFLUOROOCTANE(S), TECH.
  • Perfluorooctane fraction
  • Perfluoroctan
  • Perfluorooctane ,99%
CAS:
307-34-6
MF:
C8F18
MW:
438.06
EINECS:
206-199-2
Product Categories:
  • Alkyl
  • Building Blocks
  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Fluorinated Building Blocks
  • F-Tagged
  • Halogenated Hydrocarbons
  • Organic Building Blocks
  • Organic Fluorinated Building Blocks
Mol File:
307-34-6.mol
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Perfluorooctane Chemical Properties

Melting point:
−25 °C(lit.)
Boiling point:
103-106 °C(lit.)
Density 
1.766 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
vapor pressure 
30hPa at 25℃
refractive index 
n20/D 1.3(lit.)
Flash point:
99-100°C
storage temp. 
2-8°C, sealed storage, away from moisture
form 
liquid
Specific Gravity
1.73
color 
Clear, colourless
Water Solubility 
Not miscible or difficult to mix in water.
BRN 
1717142
Dielectric constant
1.8100000000000001
Dielectric constant
1.8100000000000001
Stability:
Stable.
InChIKey
YVBBRRALBYAZBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N
LogP
666 at 25℃
Surface tension
14mN/m at 20°C
CAS DataBase Reference
307-34-6(CAS DataBase Reference)
NIST Chemistry Reference
n-Perfluorooctane(307-34-6)
EPA Substance Registry System
Octane, octadecafluoro- (307-34-6)
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Safety Information

Hazard Codes 
F,Xi
Risk Statements 
36/37/38
Safety Statements 
23-24/25-37/39-36-26
WGK Germany 
3
RTECS 
RG9701000
TSCA 
Yes
HazardClass 
IRRITANT
HS Code 
29033990
Toxicity
LD50 ivn-mus: 240 mg/kg MIVRA6 8,320,74

MSDS

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Perfluorooctane Usage And Synthesis

Description

Perfluorooctane is a fluorocarbon liquid, usually in the form of Perfluorooctane Sulfonate (PFOS). Perfluorooctane is not easily soluble in water, with a solubility of 10 ppm in water, while PFOS is soluble in water, with solubilities reported to be 570 mg/L and 519 mg/L (at 20°C) in pure water and 370 mg/L in fresh water; solubility decreases as the salt content of the water increases. Perfluorooctane and its derivatives are used in retinal detachment surgery and proliferative vitreoretinopathy preparations.

Chemical Properties

colourless liquid

Uses

Perfluorooctane (CAS# 307-34-6) can be used as a moisture-proof and wear-resistant coating compound. It can also be used to surface coat structure of surgical prosthesis.

Definition

ChEBI: Perfluorooctane is a fluorocarbon and a fluoroalkane. It derives from a hydride of an octane.

General Description

Perfluorooctane is a polyfluoroalkyl substance. Perfluorohexanoic acid (PFHxA), a 6-carbon perfluoroalkyl is an alternate of perfluorooctane. Phase behavior of semifluorinated n-alkanes in perfluorooctane has been studied.

Safety Profile

Poison by intravenous route.When heated to decomposition it emits toxic vapors ofFí.

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