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2,5-Dibromopyrazine

Basic information Application Safety Supplier Related

2,5-Dibromopyrazine Basic information

Product Name:
2,5-Dibromopyrazine
Synonyms:
  • 2,5-DIBROMOPYRAZINE
  • 3,6-Dibromopyrazine, 2,5-Dibromo-1,4-diazine
  • 2,5-Dibromopyrazine 95% (GC)
  • 2,5-bisbromopyrazine
  • PYRAZINE,2,5-DIBROMO
  • 2,5-Dibromopyrazine>
  • 2,5-Dibromopyrazine ISO 9001:2015 REACH
  • 5-Dibromopyrazine
CAS:
23229-26-7
MF:
C4H2Br2N2
MW:
237.88
EINECS:
805-812-6
Product Categories:
  • Halides
  • Pyrazines, Pyrimidines & Pyridazines
  • Building Blocks
  • Pyrazine
Mol File:
23229-26-7.mol
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2,5-Dibromopyrazine Chemical Properties

Melting point:
45.0 to 49.0 °C
Boiling point:
234.0±35.0 °C(Predicted)
Density 
2.197
Flash point:
95℃
storage temp. 
Keep in dark place,Sealed in dry,Room Temperature
pka
-4.28±0.10(Predicted)
form 
powder to crystal
color 
White to Orange to Green
InChI
InChI=1S/C4H2Br2N2/c5-3-1-7-4(6)2-8-3/h1-2H
InChIKey
KIYKHEOWZLJZSB-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES
C1(Br)=NC=C(Br)N=C1
CAS DataBase Reference
23229-26-7
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Safety Information

Hazard Codes 
Xi,Xn
Risk Statements 
22-36/37/38
Safety Statements 
26-36/37/39
WGK Germany 
3
HazardClass 
IRRITANT
HS Code 
29339900
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2,5-Dibromopyrazine Usage And Synthesis

Application

2,5-Dibromopyrazine is a common organic synthon that can serve as a molecular skeleton in the synthesis of bioactive molecules.

Synthesis

5-bromopyrazin-2-amine (3 g, 17.241 mmol) and bromine (8.2 g, 51.729 mmol) were added to aq. HBr solution at -15° C. Aq. solution of sodium nitrite (2.97 g, 43.0103 mmol) was then added to the mixture over a period of 1 h at -10° C. keeping the internal temperature below 5° C. during addition and stirred for 1 h at 0° C. Progress of reaction was monitored by TLC. After reaction completion reaction mass neutralised with 40percent NaOH solution and extracted with diethyl ether. The organic layer was dried over sodium sulphate and concentrated under reduced pressure (below 30° C.) to yield 2,5-Dibromopyrazine (1 g, 24.4percent) as brown oil.

References

[1] Patent: US2017/291910, 2017, A1. Location in patent: Paragraph 0592-0594
[2] Journal of the American Chemical Society, 1949, vol. 71, p. 2798
[3] Chemistry - A European Journal, 2010, vol. 16, # 19, p. 5645 - 5660
[4] Patent: WO2004/56369, 2004, A1. Location in patent: Page/Page column 24-25

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