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Saikosaponin a

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Saikosaponin a Basic information

Product Name:
Saikosaponin a
Synonyms:
  • SAIKOSAPONIN A(RG)
  • Thesaikosaponin A
  • SAIKOSAPONIN A
  • dihydroxyolean-11-en-3-yl6-deoxy-3-O-β-D-
  • β-D-fucoside, (3β,4α,16β)-13,28-epoxy-16,23-
  • [(3β,4R)-13,28-Epoxy-16β,23-dihydroxyolean-11-en-3-yl]3-O-(β-D-glucopyranosyl)-6-deoxy-β-D-galactopyranoside
  • [(4R)-13,28-Epoxy-16β,23-dihydroxyolean-11-en-3β-yl]3-O-(β-D-glucopyranosyl)-6-deoxy-β-D-galactopyranoside
  • SABINYL ACETATE(RG)
CAS:
20736-09-8
MF:
C42H68O13
MW:
780.98
EINECS:
633-799-5
Product Categories:
  • chemical reagent
  • pharmaceutical intermediate
  • phytochemical
  • reference standards from Chinese medicinal herbs (TCM).
  • standardized herbal extract
  • Inhibitors
  • Saponins
Mol File:
20736-09-8.mol
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Saikosaponin a Chemical Properties

Melting point:
225~232℃ (dec.)
Boiling point:
893.7±65.0 °C(Predicted)
Density 
1.163~1.168 g/ml
refractive index 
1.571~1.574 (20/D)
storage temp. 
Hygroscopic, Refrigerator, under inert atmosphere
solubility 
DMSO (Slightly), Methanol (Slightly, Sonicated), Pyridine (Slightly)
pka
12.83±0.70(Predicted)
form 
Solid
color 
White to Off-White
Stability:
Hygroscopic
InChIKey
KYWSCMDFVARMPN-FMIBPMOUSA-N
CAS DataBase Reference
20736-09-8
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Safety Information

Safety Statements 
24/25
HS Code 
29389090
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Saikosaponin a Usage And Synthesis

Chemical Properties

Pale yellow crystals, easily soluble in water and dilute alcohol, difficult to dissolve in benzene, ether and chloroform, derived from the aerial parts of Bupleurum chinense.

Uses

Saikosaponin A was shown to exhibit anti-inflammatory activities by suppressing activation of NF-kB signaling pathway.

Definition

ChEBI: Saikosaponin A is a saikosaponin.

in vivo

Saikosaponin A (1-10 mg/kg, i.p, 7 d) attenuates the morphological changes in the small intestine induced by 5-FU[2].
Saikosaponin-A (1-10 mg/kg, i.p, 7 d) enhances the decrease of antioxidant enzymes in intestinal tissue caused by 5-FU[2].

Animal Model:5-FU (HY-90006)-induced mucositis in BALB/c mice modle[2]
Dosage:1, 5, 10?mg/kg/day, 7 d
Administration:injected intraperitoneally (i.p)
Result:Reduced villus blunting, crypt cells apoptosis, and inflammatory cell infiltration.
Decreased concentration of GSH, GST, Catalase, and SOD in intestinal tissue.

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