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2-Hexyl-1-decanol

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2-Hexyl-1-decanol Basic information

Product Name:
2-Hexyl-1-decanol
Synonyms:
  • 2-HEXYL-1-DECANOL
  • 2-hexyl-1-decano
  • 2-Hexyl-decan-1-ol
  • 1-Decanol, 2-hexyl-
  • 2-Hexyldecane-1-ol
  • 2-Hexyldecyl Alcohol
  • Guerbet C16
  • Guerbet Hexadecanol
CAS:
2425-77-6
MF:
C16H34O
MW:
242.44
EINECS:
219-370-1
Product Categories:
  • Alcohols
  • C9 to C30
  • Oxygen Compounds
  • Aliphatics
  • Fatty Acid Derivatives & Lipids
  • Glycerols
Mol File:
2425-77-6.mol
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2-Hexyl-1-decanol Chemical Properties

Melting point:
-21--15 °C (lit.)
Boiling point:
193-197 °C/33 mmHg (lit.)
Density 
0.836 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
vapor pressure 
0.4Pa at 148.85℃
refractive index 
n20/D 1.449(lit.)
Flash point:
113 °C
storage temp. 
Refrigerator
solubility 
Benzene (Sparingly), Chloroform (Sparingly), Methanol (Slightly)
pka
15.08±0.10(Predicted)
form 
Oil
color 
Clear Colourless
Cosmetics Ingredients Functions
SKIN CONDITIONING
SKIN CONDITIONING - EMOLLIENT
InChI
1S/C16H34O/c1-3-5-7-9-10-12-14-16(15-17)13-11-8-6-4-2/h16-17H,3-15H2,1-2H3
InChIKey
XULHFMYCBKQGEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES
CCCCCCCCC(CO)CCCCCC
LogP
6.66 at 20℃
NIST Chemistry Reference
1-Decanol, 2-hexyl-(2425-77-6)
EPA Substance Registry System
1-Decanol, 2-hexyl- (2425-77-6)
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Safety Information

WGK Germany 
nwg
TSCA 
TSCA listed
HS Code 
2905.19.9090
Storage Class
10 - Combustible liquids
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2-Hexyl-1-decanol Usage And Synthesis

Uses

A compound isolated from different parts of Lonicera japonica Thunb. It is used in cosmetic and pharmaceutical preparations.

Uses

2-Hexyl-1-decanol may be employed as an organic solvent to study the extraction of non-polar acidic drugs from human plasma by parallel artificial liquid membrane extraction (PALME).

Definition

ChEBI: 2-hexyl-1-Decanol is an aliphatic alcohol.

General Description

2-Hexyl-1-decanol is a branched alcohol. It is one of the constituent of the essential oil, extracted from the roots of Adiantum flabellulatum. It is a long-chain glass forming monohydroxy alcohol and its dielectric relaxation at low temperature has been studied.

Synthesis

A method of preparing 2-hexyl-1-decanol (isomeric hexadecanol), the steps are as follows:

(1) 130g of n-octanol and 3.5g, 45wt% of aqueous sodium hydroxide solution were sequentially added to a 250ml three-necked flask and mixed, and then stirred at a speed of 250rpm for 8min and then warmed up to 165C, and reacted for 3h;

(2) the mixture of step (1) was cooled down to 20C afterward, and added 0.28 g zinc powder, stirring for 8min after heating to 195 , reaction 5h; and then continue to raise the temperature to 240 , reaction 30min, and then reduced to 20 ;

(3) the reaction product of step (2) to add 120g of n-heptane extraction, water washing to pH value of 6 ~ 7; control of the vacuum level is maintained at -0.096 ~ 0.098MPa, by decompression distillation, collection of 170 ~190 fraction, obtained 111.02 g colorless transparent liquid, that is, 2-hexyl-1-decanol (isomeric hexadecanol), yield 91.75%.

The WATER gel permeation chromatograph showed that the number average molecular weight of the colorless transparent liquid was 238 g/mol, Mw/Mn=1.05, and the hydroxyl content of the colorless transparent liquid was 7.15%, which was similar to the theoretical hydroxyl content of 7.02%, and it was determined that the product was isomeric hexadecanol (2-hexyl-1-decanol). The purity of the product was 96.79% by high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC).

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