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N1-(3-Aminophenyl)acetamide

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N1-(3-Aminophenyl)acetamide Basic information

Product Name:
N1-(3-Aminophenyl)acetamide
Synonyms:
  • 3’-amino-acetanilid
  • 3-acetylaminoaniline
  • 3-aminoacetanilid
  • Acetyl-m-phenylenediamine
  • m-acetaminoaniline
  • n-(3-aminophenyl)-acetamid
  • n-acetyl-m-fenylendiamin
  • N-ACETYL-M-PHENYLENEDIAMINE
CAS:
102-28-3
MF:
C8H10N2O
MW:
150.18
EINECS:
203-021-5
Product Categories:
  • Intermediates of Dyes and Pigments
  • AMINEPRIMARY
  • Aromatic Carboxylic Acids, Amides, Anilides, Anhydrides & Salts
  • Nitrogen Compounds
  • Organic Building Blocks
  • Protected Amines
Mol File:
102-28-3.mol
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N1-(3-Aminophenyl)acetamide Chemical Properties

Melting point:
86-88 °C(lit.)
Boiling point:
271.72°C (rough estimate)
Density 
1.1392 (rough estimate)
refractive index 
1.6180 (estimate)
storage temp. 
Keep in dark place,Inert atmosphere,Room temperature
form 
powder to crystal
pka
14.82±0.70(Predicted)
color 
White to Gray to Brown
Water Solubility 
1-5 g/100 mL at 24 ºC
InChI
InChI=1S/C8H10N2O/c1-6(11)10-8-4-2-3-7(9)5-8/h2-5H,9H2,1H3,(H,10,11)
InChIKey
PEMGGJDINLGTON-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES
C(NC1=CC=CC(N)=C1)(=O)C
CAS DataBase Reference
102-28-3(CAS DataBase Reference)
EPA Substance Registry System
3'-Aminoacetanilide (102-28-3)
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Safety Information

Hazard Codes 
Xi
Risk Statements 
36/37/38
Safety Statements 
26-36-37/39
WGK Germany 
3
RTECS 
AD8050000
TSCA 
Yes
HazardClass 
IRRITANT
HS Code 
29214200
Toxicity
mouse,LD50,intravenous,320mg/kg (320mg/kg),U.S. Army Armament Research & Development Command, Chemical Systems Laboratory, NIOSH Exchange Chemicals. Vol. NX#02899,

MSDS

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N1-(3-Aminophenyl)acetamide Usage And Synthesis

Chemical Properties

light brown crystalline powder

Uses

3'-Aminoacetanilide is mainly used as reaction intermediates dyes and disperse dyes.

General Description

Gray solid.

Air & Water Reactions

Soluble in water.

Reactivity Profile

Amines are chemical bases. They neutralize acids to form salts plus water. These acid-base reactions are exothermic. The amount of heat that is evolved per mole of amine in a neutralization is largely independent of the strength of the amine as a base. Amines may be incompatible with isocyanates, halogenated organics, peroxides, phenols (acidic), epoxides, anhydrides, and acid halides. Flammable gaseous hydrogen is generated by amines in combination with strong reducing agents, such as hydrides.

Health Hazard

ACUTE/CHRONIC HAZARDS: When heated to decomposition N1-(3-Aminophenyl)acetamide emits toxic fumes.

Fire Hazard

Flash point data concerning N1-(3-Aminophenyl)acetamide are not available, however, N1-(3-Aminophenyl)acetamide is probably combustible.

Synthesis

122-28-1

102-28-3

m-Nitroacetanilide (1 g, 5.66 mmol) was dissolved in 100 mL of methanol and a catalytic amount of 10% palladium/activated charcoal (~0.015 g) was added. The reaction mixture was cooled via an ice bath and sodium borohydride (1 g, 26.43 mmol) was added in batches. Subsequently, the mixture was stirred vigorously for 1 hour. The reaction process was monitored by thin layer chromatography (TLC) using toluene-acetone (5:2, v/v) as unfolding agent. Upon completion of the reaction, the product was purified by silica gel column chromatography with toluene-acetone (5:2, v/v) as eluent. A white solid product was obtained in 75% yield with a melting point of 86-88 °C. Elemental analysis (C8H10N2O, Mr=150.18) Calculated values: C 63.98%, H 6.71%, N 18.65%; measured values: C 63.76%, H 6.50%, N 18.53%.1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ: 9.58 (s, 1H, NH), 6.92 (t, 1H, H-2, J = 2.00 Hz), 6.88 (t, 1H, H-4, J = 8.00 Hz), 6.64 (dd, 1H, H-6, J1 = 0.80 Hz, J2 = 8.00 Hz), 6.23 (dd, 1H, H-5, J1 = 1.60 Hz, J2 = 8.00 Hz), 5.00 (bs, 2H, NH2), 1.99 (s, 3H , CH3-CO).13C NMR (100 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ: 167.85 (C=O), 148.85 (C1), 139.85 (C3), 128.75 (C4), 109.04 (C5), 106.93 (C6), 104.67 (C2), 23.98 (CH3-CO).

References

[1] Green Chemistry, 2018, vol. 20, # 1, p. 130 - 135
[2] Supramolecular Chemistry, 2010, vol. 22, # 10, p. 586 - 597
[3] Bioorganic Chemistry, 2014, vol. 57, p. 13 - 29
[4] Chemical & Pharmaceutical Bulletin, 1989, vol. 37, # 3, p. 615 - 617
[5] Journal of Chemical Research, 2006, # 4, p. 223 - 224

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