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Donafenib

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Donafenib Basic information

Product Name:
Donafenib
Synonyms:
  • Donafenib Tosylate
  • 4-[4-[[4-chloro-3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]carbamoylamino]phenoxy]-N-(trideuteriomethyl)pyridine-2-carboxamide
  • SORAFENIB D3 (BAY 43-9006 D3)
  • [2H3]-Sorafenib
  • Donafenib (Sorafenib D3)
  • 4-(4-(3-(4-Chloro-3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)ureido)phenoxy)-N-(methyl-d3)picolinamide
  • Sorafenib Monomer-d3 (Donafenib-d3)
  • Sorafenib (D3)|||Bay 43-9006 (D3)|||Sorafenib-d3
CAS:
1130115-44-4
MF:
C21H16ClF3N4O3
MW:
464.8249496
Product Categories:
  • Inhibitors
  • Intermediates & Fine Chemicals
  • Isotope Labelled Compounds
  • Pharmaceuticals
Mol File:
1130115-44-4.mol
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Donafenib Chemical Properties

Melting point:
202-204?C
storage temp. 
-20°C Freezer
solubility 
DMSO: soluble; Methanol: soluble
form 
A solid
color 
White to off-white
InChI
InChI=1S/C21H16ClF3N4O3/c1-26-19(30)18-11-15(8-9-27-18)32-14-5-2-12(3-6-14)28-20(31)29-13-4-7-17(22)16(10-13)21(23,24)25/h2-11H,1H3,(H,26,30)(H2,28,29,31)
InChIKey
MLDQJTXFUGDVEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES
c1(Cl)ccc(NC(Nc2ccc(Oc3ccnc(C(=O)NC)c3)cc2)=O)cc1C(F)(F)F
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Donafenib Usage And Synthesis

Mechanism of action

Donafenib blocks the proliferation of tumor cells by inhibiting Raf kinase and VEGFR tyrosine kinase. The deuterated methyl group in donafenib improves the metabolic stability of the drug, resulting in a prolonged half-life, reduced systemic clearance, and increased systemic exposure. Donafenib has shown significantly improved overall survival compared to sorafenib in the treatment of patients with unresectable HCC, while having a favorable safety and tolerability profile.

Chemical Properties

Off-White to Light Pink Solid

Uses

Labelled Sorafenib, a potent RAF kinase inhibitor. Antineoplastic.

Synthesis

The synthetic route began with the amidation of methyl formate 31.2 using chloromethane-d3-amine (31.1) as a deuterium source to afford CD3-amide 31.3 in high yield (98%). Aminophenol 31.4 was reacted with 31.2 in dimethyl sulfoxide via a SNAr displacement reaction to afford diaryl ether 31.5. Finally, aniline was reacted with isocyanate 31.6 to synthesize donafenib (31) from 31.3 in 79% yield.

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