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Oxasulfuron

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Oxasulfuron Basic information

Product Name:
Oxasulfuron
Synonyms:
  • oxasulfuron oxetan-3-yl 2-[(4,6-dimethylpyrimidin-2-yl)-carbamoylsulfamoyl]benzoate
  • Benzoic acid, 2-(((((4,6-dimethyl-2-pyrimidinyl)amino)carbonyl)amino)sulfonyl)-, 3-oxetanyl ester
  • Cga-277476 herbicide
  • Ep-A 0496701
  • Oxasulfuron [iso]
  • oxetan-3-yl 2-(N-((4,6-diMethylpyriMidin-2-yl)carbaMoyl)sulfaMoyl)benzoate
  • OXASULFURON
  • OXETAN-3-YL 2-[(4,6-DIMETHYLPYRIMIDIN-2-YL)CARBAMOYLSULFAMOYL]BENZOATE
CAS:
144651-06-9
MF:
C17H18N4O6S
MW:
406.41
EINECS:
604-430-5
Mol File:
144651-06-9.mol
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Oxasulfuron Chemical Properties

Melting point:
158°C (decomposition)
Density 
1.49±0.1 g/cm3(Predicted)
solubility 
Solubility in organic solvents (g/l at 25 °C)
Acetone 9.3
Ethyl acetate 2.3
Dichloromethane 69.0
n-Hexane 0.0022
Toluene 0.32
pka
Dissociation constant (pKa) 5.10
Water Solubility 
Solubility in water (g/l at 25 °C)
0.052 (pH 5.1)
0.063 (pH 5.0, buffer solution)
1.70 (pH 6.8, buffer solution)
19.0 (pH 7.8, buffer solution)
Major Application
agriculture
environmental
InChI
1S/C17H18N4O6S/c1-10-7-11(2)19-16(18-10)20-17(23)21-28(24,25)14-6-4-3-5-13(14)15(22)27-12-8-26-9-12/h3-7,12H,8-9H2,1-2H3,(H2,18,19,20,21,23)
InChIKey
IOXAXYHXMLCCJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES
Cc1cc(C)nc(NC(=O)NS(=O)(=O)c2ccccc2C(=O)OC3COC3)n1
CAS DataBase Reference
144651-06-9(CAS DataBase Reference)
EPA Substance Registry System
Oxasulfuron (144651-06-9)
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Safety Information

Hazard Codes 
Xn;N,N,Xn
Risk Statements 
48/22-50/53
Safety Statements 
46-60-61
RIDADR 
UN 3077
WGK Germany 
3
HS Code 
29350090
Storage Class
11 - Combustible Solids
Hazard Classifications
Aquatic Acute 1
Aquatic Chronic 1
STOT RE 2
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Oxasulfuron Usage And Synthesis

Uses

Oxasulfuron is used in liquid sulfonylurea herbicide composition.

Agricultural Uses

Oxasulfuron (CGA 277476) was launched in 1996 by Syngenta as a pre-emergent and post-emergent herbicide. At application rates of 66–92 g a.i. ha−1, it provides greater than 80% control of A theophrasti, X. strumarium, Amaranthus spp., A. artemisiifolia, A. trifida, Bidens pilosa, Cyperus esculentus, Polygonum pensylvanicum, Sorghum bicolor, E. crus‐galli, Helianthus annuus, Sesbania exaltata, and Ipomoea spp. in soybeans. The observed selectivity is due to the compound’s rapid metabolization in the target crop.

Synthesis

Oxasulfuron is commercially prepared through a multi-step synthesis involving sulfonylurea formation and esterification. It begins with the preparation of a sulfonylurea intermediate, typically derived from 4,6-dimethyl-2-aminopyrimidine and sulfonyl isocyanate or related reagents. This intermediate is then coupled with 2-carboxybenzenesulfonyl chloride to form the sulfonylurea linkage. The resulting compound undergoes esterification with oxetan-3-ol, introducing the oxetanyl ester group that enhances herbicidal activity and environmental stability.

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