N,N-DIETHYL-2-PHENYLACETAMIDE
N,N-DIETHYL-2-PHENYLACETAMIDE Basic information
- Product Name:
- N,N-DIETHYL-2-PHENYLACETAMIDE
- Synonyms:
-
- N,N-DIETHYL-2-PHENYLACETAMIDE
- n,n-diethyl-2-phenyl-acetamid
- n,n-diethyl-benzeneacetamid
- n,n-diethylbenzeneacetamide
- n,n-diethylphenylacetamide
- phenyl-n,n-diethylacetamide
- DEPA
- DEPA(N,N-Diethyl-2-phenylacetamide)
- CAS:
- 2431-96-1
- MF:
- C12H17NO
- MW:
- 191.27
- EINECS:
- 219-400-3
- Product Categories:
-
- Amides
- Carbonyl Compounds
- Organic Building Blocks
- Mol File:
- 2431-96-1.mol
N,N-DIETHYL-2-PHENYLACETAMIDE Chemical Properties
- Melting point:
- 84-86 °C
- Boiling point:
- 169-171 °C18 mm Hg(lit.)
- Density
- 1.004 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
- refractive index
- n20/D 1.522(lit.)
- Flash point:
- >230 °F
- storage temp.
- Sealed in dry,Room Temperature
- solubility
- Chloroform (Slightly), DMSO (Slightly),Methanol (Slightly)
- form
- Oil
- pka
- -0.44±0.70(Predicted)
- color
- Clear Colorless
MSDS
- Language:English Provider:SigmaAldrich
N,N-DIETHYL-2-PHENYLACETAMIDE Usage And Synthesis
Description
N, N-DIETHYL-2-PHENYLACETAMIDE is a safe and effective, low-cost and broad-spectrum repellent for personal protection against Hematophagous arthropods1. It has repellent activity against hematophagous insects including mosquitoes, black flies, horse flies, muscoid flies, rat fleas, and ticks, as well as land leeches and cockroaches.As an Insect repellents, it exert its effects through interactions with Ors (odorant receptors) and GRs (gustatory receptor neuron (GRN)) in mosquitoes. However, the detailed mechanism of action remains inconclusive.
Referrence
- Kalyanasundaram, Muthuswami, and N. Mathew. "N,N-Diethyl Phenylacetamide (DEPA): A Safe and Effective Repellent for Personal Protection Against Hematophagous Arthropods." Journal of Medical Entomology 43.3(2013):518-25.
- Rao, S. S., and K. M. Rao. "Insect Repellent N, N-diethylphenylacetamide: An Update." Journal of Medical Entomology 8.3(1991):303.
- Dickens, Joseph C., and J. D. Bohbot. "Mini review: Mode of action of mosquito repellents." Pesticide Biochemistry & Physiology 106.3(2013):149-155.
Uses
Insect repellent.
Synthesis Reference(s)
The Journal of Organic Chemistry, 46, p. 1215, 1981 DOI: 10.1021/jo00319a037
Metabolic pathway
When rats are exposed to whole-body attack by diethylphenylacetamide (DEPA), DEPA enters the systemic circulation when it is inhaled, and crosses air ? lung and lung ? blood barriers to be biodegraded and excreted. DEPA is converted by dealkylation and hydrolysis to the two acetamides, ethylphenylacetamide (EPA) and phenylacetamide (PA), and to phenylacetic acid (PhAA) which are excreted and identified as urinary metabolites.
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