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CYCLOHEXYL ISOCYANIDE

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CYCLOHEXYL ISOCYANIDE Basic information

Product Name:
CYCLOHEXYL ISOCYANIDE
Synonyms:
  • Cyclohexane, isocyano-
  • Cyclohexaneisonitrile
  • BIO-FARMA BF001328
  • ISOCYANOCYCLOHEXANE
  • HANSA ISN-0519
  • CYCLOHEXYL ISOCYANIDE
  • CYCLOHEXYL ISONITRILE
  • Cyclohexyl #niso-cyanide
CAS:
931-53-3
MF:
C7H11N
MW:
109.17
EINECS:
213-238-7
Product Categories:
  • ISONITRITE
Mol File:
931-53-3.mol
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CYCLOHEXYL ISOCYANIDE Chemical Properties

Melting point:
6.45°C
Boiling point:
173-176 °C
Density 
0.878 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
refractive index 
n20/D 1.45(lit.)
Flash point:
170 °F
storage temp. 
Store at +2°C to +8°C.
form 
Liquid
color 
Clear colorless to slightly brown
BRN 
3662332
Stability:
Stable. Incompatible with strong acids, strong bases, strong reducing agents, strong oxidizing agents. Flammable.
InChI
InChI=1S/C7H11N/c1-8-7-5-3-2-4-6-7/h7H,2-6H2
InChIKey
XYZMOVWWVXBHDP-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES
C1([N+]#[C-])CCCCC1
CAS DataBase Reference
931-53-3(CAS DataBase Reference)
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Safety Information

Hazard Codes 
Xn,T
Risk Statements 
20/21/22-23/24/25
Safety Statements 
36/37-45-24/25
RIDADR 
UN 2810 6.1/PG 2
WGK Germany 
3
10-13-21
HazardClass 
6.1
PackingGroup 
III
HS Code 
29299090
Storage Class
6.1C - Combustible acute toxic Cat.3
toxic compounds or compounds which causing chronic effects
Hazard Classifications
Acute Tox. 3 Dermal
Acute Tox. 3 Inhalation
Acute Tox. 3 Oral

MSDS

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CYCLOHEXYL ISOCYANIDE Usage And Synthesis

Chemical Properties

colourless liquid

Uses

Cyclohexyl Isocyanide can be used as novel arginase inhibitors to treat diseases.

Definition

ChEBI: Cyclohexyl isocyanide is an isocyanide having a cyclohexyl group attached to nitrogen. It is a conjugate base of a cyclohexyl isocyanide(1+).

Preparation

CAUTION: Use a well-ventilated hood and take all precautions before using phosgene.
To a flask equipped as in Preparation 3-1 is added 1.27 kg (10.0 moles) of N-cyclohexylformamide, 3.20 liters of triethylamine, and 4.50 liters of methylene chloride. The solution is stirred while phosgene is rapidly added (300-400 gm/hr) to cause vigorous refluxing. Refluxing ceases after 1.04 kg (10.2 moles) of phosgene have been added and the addition is stopped. The reaction mixture is cooled to 22-25°C, 400 gm (23.5 moles) of ammonia gas added over a period of 1-2 hr, the mixture filtered then concentrated under reduced pressure, and the residue distilled to afford 955 gm (88%), b.p. 67-72°C (14 mm Hg).

General Description

Cyclohexyl isocyanide reacts with dimethyl acetylenedicarboxylate to give a mixture of cyclopenta[b]pyridine derivatives, azaspirononatriene derivative and the azabicyclononatriene. It reacts with dialkyl acetylenedicarboxylates to form 1:1 intermediate which on facile addition to 1-benzylisatin and tryptantrin yields highly functionalized novel unsaturated γ-spiroiminolactones.

References

[1] Khalili, Gholamhossein. “ChemInform Abstract: A Diastereoselective Synthesis of (Z)-3-[(Aryl)(hydroxyimino)methyl] -2-cyclohexyl-1-(cyclohexylamino)imidazo[5,1-a]isoquinolinium Chlorides from Isoquinoline, Chlorooximes, and Cyclohexyl Isocyanide.” ChemInform 47 25 (2016).
[2] M. Anary‐Abbasinejad, M. Heidari, N. Shams. “One-pot synthesis of highly functionalised 1H-pyrazoles from arylcarbohydrazides, cyclohexyl isocyanide, and acetylene diesters.” Arkivoc 2012 1 (2012).
[3] Anary‐Abbasinejad, M. M. Jaafari and Mahdiyeh Talebizadeh. “One-pot Four-component Reaction between Arylamines, Arylglyoxals, Cyclohexyl Isocyanide, and Acetylene Diesters: An Efficient Synthesis of 2H-iminopyran Derivatives.” 2019. 0.
[4] Alireza Hassanabadi. “ChemInform Abstract: Use of Cyclohexyl Isocyanide in the Esterification of N-Benzoyl α-Amino Acid Derivatives.” ChemInform 43 3 (2011).
[5] A. Hassanabadi. “The use of cyclohexyl isocyanide in the esterification of N -benzoyl α-amino acids derivatives.” Journal of Chemical Research-s 18 1 (2011): 468–470.

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