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4-PENTENENITRILE

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4-PENTENENITRILE Basic information

Product Name:
4-PENTENENITRILE
Synonyms:
  • 4-pentenonitrile
  • 4-pentenoicacid,nitrile
  • 1-cyano-3-butene
  • 3-butenylcyanide
  • 4-PENTENENITRILE
  • 4-CYANO-1-BUTENE
  • 4-PENTENENITRILE 97+%
  • 4-PENTENENITRILE,98%
CAS:
592-51-8
MF:
C5H7N
MW:
81.12
EINECS:
209-762-0
Product Categories:
  • C1 to C5
  • Cyanides/Nitriles
  • Nitrogen Compounds
Mol File:
592-51-8.mol
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4-PENTENENITRILE Chemical Properties

Melting point:
138-139 °C
Boiling point:
140 °C (lit.)
Density 
0.814 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
refractive index 
n20/D 1.42(lit.)
Flash point:
140 °F
storage temp. 
2-8°C
Water Solubility 
Insoluble in water
form 
clear liquid
color 
Colorless to Almost colorless
Stability:
Stable. Flammable. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents. May generate toxic gases in a fire.
EPA Substance Registry System
4-Pentenenitrile (592-51-8)
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Safety Information

Hazard Codes 
Xn
Risk Statements 
20/21/22
Safety Statements 
28-36/37
RIDADR 
UN 3275 6.1/PG 2
WGK Germany 
3
HS Code 
2926.90.5050
HazardClass 
3/6.1
PackingGroup 
II
Hazardous Substances Data
592-51-8(Hazardous Substances Data)

MSDS

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4-PENTENENITRILE Usage And Synthesis

Chemical Properties

colourless liquid

Uses

4-Pentenenitrile may be used to synthesize 4-pentenylamine.

General Description

4-Pentenenitrile (4-PN) is a terminal alkene nitrile. It is obtained from 3-pentenenitrile via cationic nickel hydride or cobalt catalyzed isomerization. 4-Pentenenitrile undergoes hydrocyanation in the presence of bidentate nickel complexes (catalysts) to yield 3-pentenenitrile. 4-PN undergoes gas-phase reaction with OH radicals and Cl atoms in the presence of synthetic air and various reference compounds.

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