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Dodecylpyridinium chloride

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Dodecylpyridinium chloride Basic information

Product Name:
Dodecylpyridinium chloride
Synonyms:
  • Dodecyl pyridine chloride
  • 1-Dodecylpyridin-1-iuM chloride
  • 1-Dodecylpyridinum Chloride
  • [C12Py]Cl
  • 1-dodecyl-pyridiniuchloride
  • 1-dodecylpyridinium
  • 1-laurylpyridiniumchloride
  • dehyquartc
CAS:
104-74-5
MF:
C17H30ClN
MW:
283.88
EINECS:
203-232-2
Product Categories:
  • Cationic Surfactants
  • Functional Materials
  • Heterocyclic Quarternary Ammonium Salts (Surfactants)
  • Pyridinium Compounds
  • Surfactants
Mol File:
104-74-5.mol
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Dodecylpyridinium chloride Chemical Properties

Melting point:
87-89°C
Boiling point:
160 °C
Density 
1.04 g/cm3 (20 °C)
vapor pressure 
0-0.005Pa at 20-25℃
Flash point:
160°C
storage temp. 
Store below +30°C.
form 
powder to crystal
color 
White to Light yellow to Light orange
PH
4 (10g/l, H2O, 20°C)
Water Solubility 
99.824-485.89g/L at 20-25℃
InChI
InChI=1S/C17H30N.ClH/c1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-12-15-18-16-13-11-14-17-18;/h11,13-14,16-17H,2-10,12,15H2,1H3;1H/q+1;/p-1
InChIKey
GKQHIYSTBXDYNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M
SMILES
[N+]1(CCCCCCCCCCCC)C=CC=CC=1.[Cl-]
LogP
-0.13-0.67 at 20-25℃
CAS DataBase Reference
104-74-5(CAS DataBase Reference)
EPA Substance Registry System
Laurylpyridinium chloride (104-74-5)
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Safety Information

Risk Statements 
36/37/38
Safety Statements 
26-37/39
WGK Germany 
WGK 3 highly water endangering
RTECS 
UU4017070
Autoignition Temperature
270 °C
HS Code 
2933 39 99
Toxicity
LD50 orally in Rabbit: 203 mg/kg LD50 dermal Rat 1684 mg/kg
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Dodecylpyridinium chloride Usage And Synthesis

Description

Dodecylpyridinium chloride is a cationic surfactant. Micellization characteristics of dodecylpyridinium chloride have been studied. Properties such as molar conductivity, surface tension and surface adsorption parameters has been reported. A non-ionic-cationic mixed system composed of Triton X-100? and dodecylpyridinium chloride respectively was studied for its clouding behavior[1-2].

Chemical Properties

white powder

Uses

1-Dodecylpyridinium Chloride is used in preparation and Fluorescence of Nitrogen-containing amphiphilic organic ion Manganese Halide luminescent material.

Flammability and Explosibility

Not classified

Purification Methods

Purify the chloride by repeated crystallisation from acetone (charcoal); then recrystallise it twice from EtOH [Chu & Thomas J Am Chem Soc 108 6270 1986]. Itis hygroscopic and should be stored with a desiccant. [Beilstein 20 III/IV 2314.]

References

[1] Vedapriya Pandarinathan. “Adsorption of Corrosion Inhibitor 1-Dodecylpyridinium Chloride on Carbon Steel Studied by in Situ AFM and Electrochemical Methods.” Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research 53 14 (2014): 5858–5865.
[2] H. Akba?, ?i?dem Bat?g??. “Micellization of dodecylpyridinium chloride in water-ethanol solutions.” Colloid Journal 9 1 (2008): 127–133.

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