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Ethyl 4-hydroxy-3-methoxycinnamate

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Ethyl 4-hydroxy-3-methoxycinnamate Basic information

Product Name:
Ethyl 4-hydroxy-3-methoxycinnamate
Synonyms:
  • ETHYL 4-HYDROXY-3-METHOXYCINNAMATE
  • Ethyl 3-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)acrylate
  • ETHYL TRANS-3-(4'-HYDROXY-3'-METHOXYPHENYL)ACRYLATE
  • ETHYL FERULATE
  • FERULIC ACID ETHYL ESTER
  • BUTTPARK 121\04-55
  • 4-HYDROXY-3-METHOXYCINNAMIC ACID ETHYL ESTER
  • RARECHEM AL BI 0735
CAS:
4046-02-0
MF:
C12H14O4
MW:
222.24
EINECS:
223-745-5
Product Categories:
  • Building Blocks
  • C12 to C63
  • Carbonyl Compounds
  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Esters
  • Organic Building Blocks
  • Aromatic Esters
  • Cinnamic acid
  • chemical reagent
  • pharmaceutical intermediate
  • phytochemical
  • reference standards from Chinese medicinal herbs (TCM).
  • standardized herbal extract
  • Inhibitors
Mol File:
4046-02-0.mol
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Ethyl 4-hydroxy-3-methoxycinnamate Chemical Properties

Melting point:
63-65 °C(lit.)
Boiling point:
164-166 °C0.5 mm Hg(lit.)
Density 
1.0643 (rough estimate)
refractive index 
1.4560 (estimate)
storage temp. 
Sealed in dry,Room Temperature
solubility 
Chloroform (Slightly), Ethyl Acetate (Slightly)
form 
Solid
pka
8.88±0.18(Predicted)
color 
White to Off-White
Sensitive 
Light Sensitive
BRN 
2696807
Stability:
Hygroscopic, Light Sensitive
InChIKey
ATJVZXXHKSYELS-FNORWQNLSA-N
LogP
1.940 (est)
CAS DataBase Reference
4046-02-0(CAS DataBase Reference)
NIST Chemistry Reference
ethyl ferulate(4046-02-0)
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Safety Information

Hazard Codes 
Xi
Risk Statements 
36/37/38
Safety Statements 
26-37/39-36
WGK Germany 
3
Hazard Note 
Irritant
HS Code 
29189900

MSDS

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Ethyl 4-hydroxy-3-methoxycinnamate Usage And Synthesis

Description

Ferulic acid is a hydroxycinnamic acid that is abundant in plants and originally derived from giant fennel (F. communis). This naturally-occurring phenolic has antioxidant activities that provide protection against inflammation and cancer. Ferulic acid ethyl ester is a lipophilic derivative of ferulic acid, demonstrating increased ability to cross cell membranes. Ferulic acid ethyl ester has less antioxidant capacity than ferulic acid in neuronal PC12 cells (IC50 = 66.7 μM for ferulic acid ethyl ester vs. 44.6 μM for ferulic acid, 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl radical scavenging). However, ferulic acid ethyl ester increases the expression of heme oxygenase-1, Hsp70, and Hsp72, providing neuroprotection against amyloid β-peptide. Moreover, ferulic acid ethyl ester (25 μM) completely prevents cytotoxicity induced by ultraviolet B irradiation of normal human epidermal melanocytes, again associated with an induced expression of heme oxygenase-1 and Hsp70.

Uses

Ferulic acid ethyl ester is an ethyl ester derivative of Ferulic acid (F308900), which is used as an antioxidant and food preservative.

Synthesis

To an ice-chilled suspension of trans-ferulic acid (1.942 g, 10 mmol, 1 eq) in absolute ethanol (20 mL) was added thionyl chloride (0.87 mL, 12 mmol, 1.2 eq). The resulting mixture was refluxed with stirring for 20 h. The solution was concentrated in vacuo, dissolved in ethyl acetate (30 mL) and washed with a 1 M HCI solution (15 mL), saturated NaHCOs solution (15 mL) and brine (15 mL). The organic layer was dried over anhydrous NajSC and concentrated in vacuo to afford Ethyl 4-hydroxy-3-methoxycinnamate as an orange oil (2.185 g, yield: 98%).

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