Product Identification Physical and Chemical Properties First Aid Measures Handling and Storage Hazards Identification Exposure Controls/Personal Protection Fire Fighting Measures Accidental Release Measures Stability and Reactivity Transport Information
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2-Hydroxy-2,2-diphenylacetic acid(76-93-7)

Product Identification Physical and Chemical Properties First Aid Measures Handling and Storage Hazards Identification Exposure Controls/Personal Protection Fire Fighting Measures Accidental Release Measures Stability and Reactivity Transport Information
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Product Identification

Product Name

2-Hydroxy-2,2-diphenylacetic acid

Synonyms

2-Hydroxy-2,2-diphenylacetic acid
a-Hydroxy-a-phenylbenzeneacetic acid
Diphenylglycolic acid
Diphenylhydroxyacetic acid
Hydroxydiphenylacetic acid

CAS

76-93-7

Formula

C14H12O3

Molecular Weight

228.25

EINECS

200-993-2

RTECS

DD2064000

RTECS Class

Drug

Merck

13,1080

Beilstein/Gmelin

521402

Beilstein Reference

4-10-00-01256

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Physical and Chemical Properties

Appearance

White powder.

Solubility in water

Very soluble

Melting Point

150 - 152

Boiling Point

409

Vapor Pressure

2E-7 (25 C)

pKa/pKb

3.04 (pKa)

Partition Coefficient

3.03

Heat Of Vaporization

69.7 kJ/mol

Usage

Used in organic synthesis, as a base point for preparation of glycollate pharmaceuticals and some hallucinogenic drugs.

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First Aid Measures

Ingestion

If victim is conscious and alert, give 2-4 cupfuls of milk or water. Never give anything by mouth to an unconscious person. Get medical aid immediately.

Inhalation

Remove from exposure to fresh air immediately. If not breathing, give artificial respiration. If breathing is difficult, give oxygen. Get medical aid.

Skin

Get medical aid. Flush skin with plenty of soap and water for at least 15 minutes while removing contaminated clothing and shoes. Wash clothing before reuse.

Eyes

Flush eyes with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes, occasionally lifting the upper and lower eyelids. Get medical aid immediately.

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Handling and Storage

Storage

Keep container closed when not in use. Store in a tightly closed container. Store in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from incompatible substances.

Handling

Wash thoroughly after handling. Remove contaminated clothing and wash before reuse. Use with adequate ventilation. Minimize dust generation and accumulation. Avoid contact with eyes, skin, and clothing. Keep container tightly closed. Avoid ingestion and inhalation.

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Hazards Identification

Ingestion

May cause irritation of the digestive tract.

Inhalation

May cause respiratory tract irritation.

Skin

May cause skin irritation.

Eyes

May cause eye irritation.

EC Risk Phrase

R 22

EC Safety Phrase

S 22 36/37

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Exposure Controls/Personal Protection

Personal Protection

Eyes: Wear appropriate protective eyeglasses or chemical safety goggles as described by OSHA's eye and face protection regulations in 29 CFR 1910.133 or European Standard EN166. Skin: Wear appropriate protective gloves to prevent skin exposure. Clothing: Wear appropriate protective clothing to prevent skin exposure.

Respirators

Follow the OSHA respirator regulations found in 29CFR 1910.134 or European Standard EN 149. Always use a NIOSH or European Standard EN 149 approved respirator when necessary.

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Fire Fighting Measures

Flash Point

215

Fire Fighting

Wear a self-contained breathing apparatus in pressure-demand, MSHA/NIOSH (approved or equivalent), and full protective gear. During a fire, irritating and highly toxic gases may be generated by thermal decomposition or combustion. Extinguishing media: Use agent most appropriate to extinguish fire. In case of fire use water spray, dry chemical, carbon dioxide, or appropriate foam.

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Accidental Release Measures

Small spills/leaks

Clean up spills immediately, using the appropriate protective equipment. Sweep up or absorb material, then place into a suitable clean, dry, closed container for disposal. Avoid generating dusty conditions. Provide ventilation.

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Stability and Reactivity

Disposal Code

4

Stability

Stable under normal temperatures and pressures.

Incompatibilities

Strong oxidizing agents.

Decomposition

Carbon monoxide, irritating and toxic fumes and gases, carbon dioxide, acrid smoke and fumes.

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Transport Information

HS Code

2918 19 80