Product Identification Physical and Chemical Properties First Aid Measures Handling and Storage Hazards Identification Exposure Controls/Personal Protection Fire Fighting Measures Accidental Release Measures Stability and Reactivity Transport Information
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Phosphorochloridic acid diethyl ester(814-49-3)

Product Identification Physical and Chemical Properties First Aid Measures Handling and Storage Hazards Identification Exposure Controls/Personal Protection Fire Fighting Measures Accidental Release Measures Stability and Reactivity Transport Information
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Product Identification

Product Name

Phosphorochloridic acid diethyl ester

Synonyms

Chlorodiethoxyphosphine oxide
Diethoxyphosphoryl chloride
Ethyl phosphorochloridate
O,O-Diethyl chlorophosphate
Phosphoric acid chloride diethyl ester
Phosphorochloridic acid, diethyl ester

CAS

814-49-3

Formula

C4H10ClO3P

Molecular Weight

172.54

EINECS

212-396-4

RTECS

TD1400000

RTECS Class

Primary Irritant

Beilstein/Gmelin

471433

Beilstein Reference

4-01-00-01345

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Physical and Chemical Properties

Appearance

Clear liquid.

Solubility in water

Slightly soluble

Boiling Point

81

Density

1.205 g/cm3 (19 C)

Usage

Intermediate in organic synthesis.

Vapor Density

5.94

Refractive Index

1.419 (20 C)

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First Aid Measures

Ingestion

If victim is conscious and alert, give 2-4 cupfuls of milk or water. Never give anything by mouth to an unconscious person. Get medical aid immediately. Induce vomiting only when instructed to do so by a physician.

Inhalation

Get medical aid immediately. Remove from exposure to fresh air immediately. If not breathing, give artificial respiration. If breathing is difficult, give oxygen. DO NOT use mouth-to-mouth respiration.

Skin

Get medical aid immediately. Flush skin with plenty of soap and water for at least 15 minutes while removing contaminated clothing and shoes. Wash clothing before reuse.

Eyes

Flush eyes with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes, occasionally lifting the upper and lower eyelids. Get medical aid immediately.

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Handling and Storage

Storage

Store in a cool, dry place. Keep container closed when not in use.

Handling

Wash thoroughly after handling. Remove contaminated clothing and wash before reuse. Use only in a well ventilated area. Avoid contact with eyes, skin, and clothing. Keep container tightly closed. Avoid ingestion and inhalation. Discard contaminated shoes.

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Hazards Identification

Inhalation

May cause respiratory tract irritation. Aspiration may cause respiratory swelling and pneumonitis.

Skin

May cause skin irritation. May be fatal if absorbed through the skin.

Eyes

May cause eye irritation.

Ingestion

May be fatal if swallowed. May cause gastrointestinal irritation with nausea, vomiting and diarrhea.

Hazards

Emits very toxic fumes of chloride and phosphorus oxides when heated to decomposition.

UN (DOT)

2927

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Exposure Controls/Personal Protection

Personal Protection

Eyes: Wear appropriate protective eyeglasses or chemical safety goggles as described by OSHA's eye and face protection regulations in 29 CFR 1910.133 or European Standard EN166. Skin: Wear appropriate protective gloves to prevent skin exposure. Clothing: Wear appropriate protective clothing to minimize contact with skin.

Respirators

A respiratory protection program that meets OSHA's 29 CFR 1910.134 and ANSI Z88.2 requirements or European Standard EN 149 must be followed whenever workplace conditions warrant a respirator's use.

Exposure Effects

Fever, low heart rate and abnormally low blood pressure, or rapid heart rate and elevated blood pressure may occur. Headache, dizziness, muscle spasms and profound weakness are common. Alterations of level of consciousness, anxiety, paralysis, seizures and coma may occur. Seizures may be more common in children.

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Fire Fighting Measures

Flash Point

61

Fire Fighting

Wear a self-contained breathing apparatus in pressure-demand, MSHA/NIOSH (approved or equivalent), and full protective gear. Extinguishing media: Use agent most appropriate to extinguish fire. Cool containers with flooding quantities of water until well after fire is out. In case of fire use water spray, dry chemical, carbon dioxide, or appropriate foam.

Fire Potential

Combustible

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Accidental Release Measures

Small spills/leaks

Avoid runoff into storm sewers and ditches which lead to waterways. Clean up spills immediately, using the appropriate protective equipment. Avoid generating dusty conditions. Provide ventilation.

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Stability and Reactivity

Stability

Stable under normal temperatures and pressures.

Decomposition

Irritating and toxic fumes and gases, chloride fumes, phosphorous fumes.

Combustion Products

Fire may produce irritating, corrosive and/or toxic gases.

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Transport Information

UN Number

2927

Hazard Class

6.1

Packing Group

I; II