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Ethyl 3,4-dihydroxybenzoate

Product Name
Ethyl 3,4-dihydroxybenzoate
CAS No.
3943-89-3
Chemical Name
Ethyl 3,4-dihydroxybenzoate
Synonyms
ETHYL PROTOCATECHUATE;PROTOCATECHUIC ACID ETHYL ESTER;3,4-DIHYDROXYBENZOIC ACID ETHYL ESTER;EDHB;NSC 86130;NSC 619681;3,4-2-ethyl;ERLOTINIBINT-A;RARECHEM AL BI 0069;Ethyl 3,4-dihydroxyb
CBNumber
CB0175010
Molecular Formula
C9H10O4
Formula Weight
182.17
MOL File
3943-89-3.mol
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Ethyl 3,4-dihydroxybenzoate Property

Melting point:
132-134 °C(lit.)
Boiling point:
275.56°C (rough estimate)
Density 
1.2481 (rough estimate)
vapor pressure 
0-9.4Pa at 20-120℃
refractive index 
1.4500 (estimate)
storage temp. 
Sealed in dry,Room Temperature
solubility 
DMSO (Slightly), Methanol (Slightly)
form 
Crystalline Powder
pka
8.19±0.18(Predicted)
color 
Pale yellow to beige
Odor
at 100.00?%. phenolic
Water Solubility 
Insoluble in water. Soluble in ethanol.
BRN 
2097435
InChIKey
KBPUBCVJHFXPOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N
LogP
1.4 at 35℃ and pH6.6
Surface tension
74.7mN/m at 1g/L and 20℃
CAS DataBase Reference
3943-89-3(CAS DataBase Reference)
NIST Chemistry Reference
Benzoic acid, 3,4-dihydroxy-, ethyl ester(3943-89-3)
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Safety

Hazard Codes 
Xi
Risk Statements 
36/37/38
Safety Statements 
26-36-37/39
WGK Germany 
3
Hazard Note 
Irritant
HS Code 
29053990
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Hazard and Precautionary Statements (GHS)

Symbol(GHS)
Signal word
Warning
Hazard statements

H315Causes skin irritation

H319Causes serious eye irritation

H335May cause respiratory irritation

Precautionary statements

P261Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray.

P264Wash hands thoroughly after handling.

P264Wash skin thouroughly after handling.

P271Use only outdoors or in a well-ventilated area.

P280Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection.

P302+P352IF ON SKIN: wash with plenty of soap and water.

P305+P351+P338IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continuerinsing.

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N-Bromosuccinimide Price

Sigma-Aldrich
Product number
E24859
Product name
Protocatechuic acid ethyl ester
Purity
97%
Packaging
5g
Price
$45.2
Updated
2025/07/31
TCI Chemical
Product number
D0571
Product name
Ethyl 3,4-Dihydroxybenzoate
Purity
>98.0%(GC)(T)
Packaging
5g
Price
$28
Updated
2025/07/31
TCI Chemical
Product number
D0571
Product name
Ethyl 3,4-Dihydroxybenzoate
Purity
>98.0%(GC)(T)
Packaging
25g
Price
$70
Updated
2025/07/31
TRC
Product number
E678500
Product name
Ethyl 3,4-Dihydroxybenzoate
Packaging
50g
Price
$125
Updated
2021/12/16
Biosynth Carbosynth
Product number
FD02005
Product name
3,4-Dihydroxybenzoic acid ethyl ester
Packaging
50g
Price
$65
Updated
2021/12/16
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Ethyl 3,4-dihydroxybenzoate Chemical Properties,Usage,Production

Description

Ethyl 3,4-dihydroxybenzoate (EDHB) is an analogue of 2-oxoglutarate and thus a competitive inhibitor of prolyl hydroxylase domain enzymes (PHDs). It is known as protocatechuic acid and is present in plant foods such as olives, roselle, du-zhong, and white grape wine.This compound have antioxidant, cardioprotective, neuroprotective, antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory and myoprotective activity, as well as anti-ulcer activity[1].

Chemical Properties

pale yellow to beige crystalline powder

Uses

An antioxidant compound found in Sicilian virgin olive oils and red wines.

Uses

The compound is a prolyl 4-hydroxylase inhibitor and can be used to protect the myocardium.

Definition

ChEBI: An ethyl ester resulting from the formal condensation of the carboxy group of 3,4-dihydroxybenzoic acid with ethanol. It is the anti-oxidative component of peanut seed testa.

Biological Activity

Ethyl 3,4-dihydroxybenzoate (EDHB) contains reducible polyphenol hydroxyl groups and exhibits antioxidant activity. Recent studies have shown that EDHB acts as an analog of the substrate α-ketoglutarate and competes for prolyl-hydroxylase activity, thus acting as an inhibitor and effectively inhibiting collagen synthesis and breast cancer metastasis. In addition, in vitro and animal studies in a cerebral ischemic rat model have revealed that EDHB shows increased protective effects and improves rat behavior by inhibiting free radical damage[2].

Synthesis

99-50-3

64-17-5

3943-89-3

General procedure for the synthesis of ethyl 3,4-dihydroxybenzoate from 3,4-dihydroxybenzoic acid and ethanol: 3,4-dihydroxybenzoic acid (5.0 g, 32.0 mmol) was placed in a round-bottomed flask, and 40 mL of anhydrous ethanol was added, and the temperature was slowly elevated to 40°C. The reaction was carried out in the following manner. Under stirring, 5 mL of concentrated sulfuric acid was added dropwise. After the dropwise addition, the reaction system was warmed up to 80 °C, and the reaction was kept at reflux for 10 hours. After completion of the reaction, the reaction solution was cooled to room temperature and the pH was adjusted to neutral with 10 M potassium hydroxide solution. Subsequently, the solvent was removed by distillation under reduced pressure and the resulting solid was washed with a small amount of cold water to afford the target product ethyl 3,4-dihydroxybenzoate. The product was a white solid in 89% yield.

References

[1] Charu Nimker. "Ethyl 3,4-dihydroxy benzoate, a unique preconditioning agent for alleviating hypoxia-mediated oxidative damage in L6 myoblasts cells." Journal of Physiological Sciences 65 1 (2015): 77–87.
[2] Bo Han. "A prolyl-hydroxylase inhibitor, ethyl-3,4-dihydroxybenzoate, induces cell autophagy and apoptosis in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma cells via up-regulation of BNIP3 and N-myc downstream-regulated gene-1." PLoS ONE (2014): e107204.

Ethyl 3,4-dihydroxybenzoate Preparation Products And Raw materials

Raw materials

Preparation Products

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Ethyl 3,4-dihydroxybenzoate Suppliers

Shanghai Bozera Chemical Co., Ltd.
Tel
21-54285032-803 18621366311
Fax
021-54437651
Email
bozera@sina.com
Country
China
ProdList
61
Advantage
58
Shanghai Yuzhicheng Pharmaceutical Technology Co., Ltd.
Tel
18001856580
Fax
QQ:2415195517
Email
2415195517@qq.com
Country
China
ProdList
44
Advantage
58
Enlian Biomedical (Chongqing) Co., Ltd.
Tel
023-023-63134718 13983849334
Email
1501533472@qq.com
Country
China
ProdList
34
Advantage
58
Vertexyn (Nanjing) Bioworks Co., Ltd.
Tel
025-58822206 17302513087
Email
sales@vertexynbio.com
Country
China
ProdList
12
Advantage
58
Xi'an Sunriver Biotech Ltd.
Tel
13991954170
Email
info@sunriverbio.com
Country
China
ProdList
183
Advantage
58
Shandong Shenganbei New Energy Co. , Ltd. . Nanjing branch
Tel
18761883648
Email
sab202211@163.com
Country
China
ProdList
1665
Advantage
58
J & K SCIENTIFIC LTD.
Tel
18210857532; 18210857532
Fax
86-10-82849933
Email
jkinfo@jkchemical.com
Country
China
ProdList
96815
Advantage
76
INTATRADE GmbH
Tel
+49 3493/605464
Fax
+49 3493/605470
Email
sales@intatrade.de
Country
Germany
ProdList
3572
Advantage
66
3B Pharmachem (Wuhan) International Co.,Ltd.
Tel
821-50328103-801 18930552037
Fax
86-21-50328109
Email
3bsc@sina.com
Country
China
ProdList
15838
Advantage
69
Alfa Aesar
Tel
400-6106006
Fax
021-67582001/03/05
Email
saleschina@alfa-asia.com
Country
China
ProdList
30123
Advantage
84
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View Lastest Price from Ethyl 3,4-dihydroxybenzoate manufacturers

Hebei Fengjia New Material Co., Ltd
Product
Ethyl 3,4-dihydroxybenzoate 3943-89-3
Price
US $5.00/kg
Min. Order
1kg
Purity
0.99
Supply Ability
10000
Release date
2024-08-16
Hebei Chuanghai Biotechnology Co., Ltd
Product
Ethyl 3,4-dihydroxybenzoate 3943-89-3
Price
US $10.00/KG
Min. Order
1KG
Purity
99%
Supply Ability
10 mt
Release date
2024-11-18
Hebei Zhuanglai Chemical Trading Co Ltd
Product
Ethyl 3,4-dihydroxybenzoate 3943-89-3
Price
US $10.00/kg
Min. Order
1kg
Purity
99%
Supply Ability
20 ton
Release date
2024-11-20

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