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Alpha-D-Lactose monohydrate

Product Name
Alpha-D-Lactose monohydrate
CAS No.
5989-81-1
Chemical Name
Alpha-D-Lactose monohydrate
Synonyms
LACTOSE MONOHYDRATE;α-Lactose;MILK SUGAR;ALPHA-LACTOSE MONOHYDRATE;ALPHA-D-LACTOSE;α-D-Lactose monohydrate;A-LACTOSE;Pharmatose 150M;ALPHA-LACTOSE MONOHY;A-LACTOSE MONOHYDRATE
CBNumber
CB0177832
Molecular Formula
C12H24O12
Formula Weight
360.31
MOL File
5989-81-1.mol
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Alpha-D-Lactose monohydrate Property

Melting point:
219 °C
Boiling point:
412.35°C (rough estimate)
alpha 
[α]D20+52.2~+52.8°
Density 
1,53 g/cm3
refractive index 
1.6480 (estimate)
RTECS 
OD9625000
storage temp. 
Inert atmosphere,Room Temperature
solubility 
H2O: soluble1M, clear, colorless
form 
Solid
color 
White to Off-White
PH
pH (50g/l, 25℃) : 4.0~6.0
biological source
bovine milk
Water Solubility 
Soluble in water.
Stability:
Hygroscopic
InChIKey
WSVLPVUVIUVCRA-KPKNDVKVSA-N
CAS DataBase Reference
5989-81-1(CAS DataBase Reference)
EPA Substance Registry System
.alpha.-D-Glucopyranose, 4-O-.beta.-D-galactopyranosyl-, hydrate (1:1) (5989-81-1)
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Safety

Hazard Codes 
Xi
Risk Statements 
40-36/37/38
Safety Statements 
24/25-36-26
WGK Germany 
3
TSCA 
Yes
HS Code 
17021100
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Hazard and Precautionary Statements (GHS)

Symbol(GHS)
Signal word
Warning
Hazard statements

H302Harmful if swallowed

H315Causes skin irritation

H319Causes serious eye irritation

H335May cause respiratory irritation

Precautionary statements

P261Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray.

P301+P312IF SWALLOWED: call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician IF you feel unwell.

P302+P352IF ON SKIN: wash with plenty of soap and water.

P304+P340IF INHALED: Remove victim to fresh air and Keep at rest in a position comfortable for breathing.

P305+P351+P338IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continuerinsing.

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N-Bromosuccinimide Price

Sigma-Aldrich
Product number
L2643
Product name
α-Lactose monohydrate
Purity
suitable for cell culture, BioReagent
Packaging
5kg
Price
$175
Updated
2025/07/31
Sigma-Aldrich
Product number
47287-U
Product name
Lactose Monohydrate
Purity
analyticalstandard
Packaging
1kit
Price
$25.6
Updated
2025/07/31
Sigma-Aldrich
Product number
L8783
Product name
α-Lactose monohydrate
Purity
BioXtra, ≥99% total lactose basis (GC)
Packaging
10mg
Price
$29.4
Updated
2025/07/31
Sigma-Aldrich
Product number
L8783
Product name
α-Lactose monohydrate
Purity
BioXtra, ≥99% total lactose basis (GC)
Packaging
1kg
Price
$130
Updated
2025/07/31
Sigma-Aldrich
Product number
L8783
Product name
α-Lactose monohydrate
Purity
BioXtra, ≥99% total lactose basis (GC)
Packaging
5kg
Price
$517
Updated
2025/07/31
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Alpha-D-Lactose monohydrate Chemical Properties,Usage,Production

Chemical Properties

White powder

Chemical Properties

Lactose occurs as white to off-white crystalline particles or powder. It is odorless and slightly sweet-tasting. Spray-dried directcompression grades of lactose are generally composed of 80–90% specially prepared pure a-lactose monohydrate along with 10–20% of amorphous lactose.

Uses

alpha-D-Lactose monohydrate is used as a carrier and stabiliser of aromas, pharmaceutical products, Food industry.

Production Methods

A suspension of a-lactose monohydrate crystals in a lactose solution is atomized and dried in a spray drier. Approximately 10–20% of the total amount of lactose is in solution and the remaining 80–90% is present in the crystalline form. The spray-drying process predominantly produces spherical particles. The compactibility of the material and its flow characteristics are a function of the primary particle size of the lactose monohydrate and the amount of amorphous lactose.

Definition

A sugar that occurs in many plants. It is extracted commercially from sugar cane and sugar beet. Sucrose is a disaccharide formed from a glucose unit and a fructose unit. It is hydrolyzed to a mixture of fructose and glucose by the enzyme invertase. Since this mixture has a different optical rotation (levorotatory) than the original sucrose, the mixture is called invert sugar.

Pharmaceutical Applications

Spray-dried lactose is widely used as a binder, filler-binder, and flow aid in direct compression tableting.

Biochem/physiol Actions

alpha-Lactose is the primary sugar present in milk and the main energy source to a newborn mammalian through its mother′s milk. It is digested by the intestinal lactase (EC 3.2.1.108), an enzyme expressed in newborns. The enzyme′s activity declines following weaning which can lead to lactose intolerance in adult mammals.

Safety

Lactose is widely used in pharmaceutical formulations as a diluent in oral capsule and tablet formulations. It may also be used in intravenous injections.
Adverse reactions to lactose are largely due to lactose intolerance, which occurs in individuals with a deficiency of the enzyme lactase.

storage

Spray-dried lactose should be stored in a well-closed container in a cool, dry place.

Incompatibilities

Lactose is a reducing sugar. The amorphous lactose, which is the most reactive form of lactose present in spray-dried lactose, will interact more readily than conventional crystalline grades. Typical reactions include the Maillard reaction with either primary or secondary amines.

Alpha-D-Lactose monohydrate Preparation Products And Raw materials

Raw materials

Preparation Products

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Alpha-D-Lactose monohydrate Suppliers

AVT(Shanghai) Pharmaceutical Tech Co., Ltd.
Tel
021-58876118 15692161719
Email
avt013@avt-cn.com
Country
China
ProdList
96
Advantage
58
jinyang
Tel
18234787927
Email
3056978024@qq.com
Country
China
ProdList
289
Advantage
58
-xianqingyan
Tel
15339027915
Email
2768604651@qq.com
Country
China
ProdList
83
Advantage
58
Beijing HwrkChemical Technology Co., Ltd
Tel
18515581800 18501085097
Fax
010-89508210
Email
sales.bj@hwrkchemical.com
Country
China
ProdList
9400
Advantage
55
Adamas Reagent, Ltd.
Tel
400-6009262 16621234537
Fax
021-64823266
Email
chenyj@titansci.com
Country
China
ProdList
14101
Advantage
59
Shanghai Hanhong Scientific Co.,Ltd.
Tel
021-54306202 13764082696
Email
info@hanhongsci.com
Country
China
ProdList
42934
Advantage
64
Sichuan Kulinan Technology Co., Ltd
Tel
400-1166-196 18981987031
Fax
028-84555506 800101999
Email
cdhxsj@163.com
Country
China
ProdList
11705
Advantage
57
Sinopharm Chemical Reagent Co,Ltd.
Tel
86-21-63210123
Fax
86-21-63290778 86-21-63218885
Email
sj_scrc@sinopharm.com
Country
China
ProdList
9815
Advantage
79
Hunan Hui Bai Shi Biotechnology Co., Ltd.
Tel
0731-85526065 13308475853
Email
ivy@hnhbsj.com
Country
China
ProdList
7247
Advantage
62
Maya High Purity Chemicals
Tel
+86 (573) 82222445 (0)18006601000 452520369
Fax
+86 (573) 82222643
Email
sales@maya-r.com
Country
China
ProdList
11707
Advantage
57
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View Lastest Price from Alpha-D-Lactose monohydrate manufacturers

Moxin Chemicals
Product
D-Lactose monohydrate
Price
US $0.00-0.00/mg
Min. Order
10mg
Purity
99%+ HPLC
Supply Ability
1000
Release date
2025-07-02
Hebei Fengjia New Material Co., Ltd
Product
Alpha-D-Lactose monohydrate 5989-81-1
Price
US $3.00/kg
Min. Order
1kg
Purity
0.99
Supply Ability
1000
Release date
2024-08-16
Hebei Chuanghai Biotechnology Co., Ltd
Product
Alpha-D-Lactose monohydrate 5989-81-1
Price
US $10.00/KG
Min. Order
1KG
Purity
99%
Supply Ability
10 mt
Release date
2024-12-02

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