3,5-Dibromopyridine Property

Melting point:

110-115 °C (lit.)

Boiling point:

222 °C

Density 

2.0383 (rough estimate)

refractive index 

1.5800 (estimate)

storage temp. 

Inert atmosphere,Room Temperature

solubility 

DMSO (Slightly, Heated), Methanol (Slightly)

pka

0.52±0.20(Predicted)

form 

Needle-Like Crystals

color 

White to light beige

Water Solubility 

Soluble in Chloroform and Methanol. Insoluble in water.

BRN 

108477

InChIKey

SOSPMXMEOFGPIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N

CAS DataBase Reference

625-92-3(CAS DataBase Reference)

NIST Chemistry Reference

3,5-Dibromopyridine(625-92-3)

EPA Substance Registry System

3,5-Dibromopyridine (625-92-3)

Safety

Hazard Codes 

Xi,Xn

Risk Statements 

36/37/38-20/21/22

Safety Statements 

26-36-36/37/39

RIDADR 

UN2811

WGK Germany 

3

HazardClass 

IRRITANT

HS Code 

29333999

Hazard and Precautionary Statements (GHS)

Symbol(GHS)

Signal word

Warning

Hazard statements

H315Causes skin irritation

H319Causes serious eye irritation

Precautionary statements

P264Wash hands thoroughly after handling.

P264Wash skin thouroughly after handling.

P280Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection.

P302+P352IF ON SKIN: wash with plenty of soap and water.

P305+P351+P338IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continuerinsing.

P332+P313IF SKIN irritation occurs: Get medical advice/attention.

P337+P313IF eye irritation persists: Get medical advice/attention.

3,5-Dibromopyridine Chemical Properties,Usage,Production

Chemical Properties

Light-Yellow Solid

Uses

3-Acetylamino-5-ethoxypyridine was prepared by converting 3, 5-dibromopyridine with sodium ethylate into 3-bromo-5-ethoxypyridine, allowing this substance to interact with ammonia and acetylating the aminoethoxypyridine thus formed with acetic anhydride. Lithiation of 3, 5-dibromopyridine with LDA and subsequent reaction with electrophiles provided 4-alkyl-3, 5-dibromopyridines 2 in high yield. Ligand was prepared by a Pd(0)-catalyzed cross-coupling reaction of 3,5-dibromopyridine and 5-tributylstannyl-3,3?-bipyridine. The synthesis of 3, 5-bis (2-indolyl) pyridine and 3-[(2-indolyl)-5-phenyl] pyridine derivatives as includes Stille or Suzuki type reactions, which were realized on the 3,5-dibromopyridine.

Definition

ChEBI: 3,5-dibromopyridine is a dibromopyridine.

Application

3,5-Dibromopyridine (3,5-DBP) can be used for:
(1) Spectroscopic analysis: FTIR and FT Raman spectra in the solid phase of 3,5-DBP and 3,5- dichloro-2,4,6-trifluoropyridine (3,5-DCTFP) were recorded in the regions of 4000-400 cm-1 and 3500-100 cm-1, respectively^[1].
(2) Chemical reactions: 3,5-DBP can be reacted with phenyl isocyanate. chemoselective Staudinger-Phosphite reaction of 2,4,6-triazido-3,5-dibromopyridine azide moiety^[2-3].
(3) Organic synthesis: Using 3,5-dibromopyridine as raw material can be used to prepare 3-acetamido-5-ethoxypyridine^[4].

General Description

3,5-Dibromopyridine undergoes lithiation with lithium diisopropylamide and on subsequent reaction with electrophiles yields 4-alkyl-3,5-dibromopyridines.

References

[1] V. KRISHNAKUMAR  R. J X. Density functional theory calculations and vibrational spectra of 3,5-dibromopyridine and 3,5-dichloro-2,4,6-trifluoropyridine[J]. Spectrochimica Acta Part A: Molecular and Biomolecular Spectroscopy, 2005. DOI:10.1016/j.saa.2004.03.038.
[2] SERGEI V. CHAPYSHEV Igor K Y Alexander V Chernyak. Chemoselective Staudinger-Phosphite Reaction on the Azido Groups of 2,4,6-Triazido-3,5-dibromopyridine[J]. Journal of Heterocyclic Chemistry, 2015. DOI:10.1002/jhet.2339.
[3] T. HISANO M. I Toshikazu Matsuoka. THE REACTION OF 3,5-DIBROMOPYRIDINE N-OXIDE WITH PHENYL ISOCYANATE[J]. ChemInform, 1974. DOI:10.1002/CHIN.197448358.
[4] H. J. HERTOG  A. V D L A W M Falter. The reactivity of bromine atoms in brominated pyridines. The preparation of 3-acetylamino-5-ethoxypyridine from 3,5-dibromopyridine?[J]. Recueil des Travaux Chimiques des Pays-Bas, 1948. DOI:10.1002/RECL.19480670507.