ChemicalBook > CAS DataBase List > Hexafluorophosphoric acid

Hexafluorophosphoric acid

Product Name
Hexafluorophosphoric acid
CAS No.
16940-81-1
Chemical Name
Hexafluorophosphoric acid
Synonyms
HexafL;uorophosphoric acid;hexafluorophosphoric;Hexafluorophosphoric aci;HEXAFLUOROPHOSHORIC ACID;HEXAFLUOROPHOSPHORIC ACID;Hexafluorophsophoric acid;Hexafluro Phosphoric acid;fluorophosphoricacid[hpf6];HYDROGEN HEXAFLUOROPHOSPHATE
CBNumber
CB5476615
Molecular Formula
F6HP
Formula Weight
145.97
MOL File
16940-81-1.mol
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Hexafluorophosphoric acid Property

Melting point:
10 °C
Density 
1.651 g/mL at 25 °C
storage temp. 
2-8°C
solubility 
reacts with H2O
form 
Fuming Solution
color 
Colorless or slightly colored
Water Solubility 
hydrolyzes slowly
Exposure limits
ACGIH: TWA 0.5 ppm(2.5 mg/m3); Ceiling 2 ppm (Skin)
OSHA: TWA 3 ppm
NIOSH: IDLH 30 ppm(250 mg/m3); TWA 3 ppm(2.5 mg/m3); Ceiling 6 ppm(5 mg/m3)
Stability:
Stable. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents.
CAS DataBase Reference
16940-81-1(CAS DataBase Reference)
EPA Substance Registry System
Phosphate(1-), hexafluoro-, hydrogen (1:1) (16940-81-1)
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Safety

Hazard Codes 
T+,T,C
Risk Statements 
26/27/28-35-34-23/24/25-14
Safety Statements 
26-28-36/37/39-45-7/9-36/37
RIDADR 
UN 1782 8/PG 2
WGK Germany 
3
RTECS 
SY7115000
Hazard Note 
Corrosive/Toxic
TSCA 
Yes
HazardClass 
8
PackingGroup 
II
HS Code 
28111990
Hazardous Substances Data
16940-81-1(Hazardous Substances Data)
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Hazard and Precautionary Statements (GHS)

Symbol(GHS)
Signal word
Danger
Hazard statements

H290May be corrosive to metals

H301Toxic if swalloed

H310Fatal in contact with skin

H314Causes severe skin burns and eye damage

H332Harmful if inhaled

Precautionary statements

P234Keep only in original container.

P261Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray.

P280Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection.

P303+P361+P353IF ON SKIN (or hair): Remove/Take off Immediately all contaminated clothing. Rinse SKIN with water/shower.

P305+P351+P338IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continuerinsing.

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N-Bromosuccinimide Price

Sigma-Aldrich
Product number
200956
Product name
Hexafluorophosphoric acid solution
Purity
~55 wt. % in H2O
Packaging
25g
Price
$47.1
Updated
2024/03/01
Sigma-Aldrich
Product number
200956
Product name
Hexafluorophosphoric acid solution
Purity
~55 wt. % in H2O
Packaging
500g
Price
$128
Updated
2024/03/01
Alfa Aesar
Product number
L15728
Product name
Hexafluorophosphoric acid, ca 60% w/w aq. soln.
Packaging
25ml
Price
$19.65
Updated
2024/03/01
Alfa Aesar
Product number
L15728
Product name
Hexafluorophosphoric acid, ca 60% w/w aq. soln.
Packaging
100ml
Price
$63.9
Updated
2024/03/01
Strem Chemicals
Product number
93-1531
Product name
Hexafluorophosphoric acid, 60-70% in water
Packaging
250g
Price
$62
Updated
2024/03/01
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Hexafluorophosphoric acid Chemical Properties,Usage,Production

Chemical Properties

colourless to slightly brown liquid (aqueous solution)

Uses

Metal cleaners, electrolytic or chemical polishing agents for the formation of protective coatings for metal surfaces, and as a catalyst.

Uses

Hexafluorophosphoric acid is used as a catalyst. It is also used as a metal cleaner and chemical polishing agent for the formation of protective coatings of metal surfaces..

General Description

A clear colorless aqueous solution containing 60 percent hydrogen hexafluorophosphate (HPF6) by mass. Density 1.65 g / cm3. Corrosive to metals and tissue.

Air & Water Reactions

Fumes in air. Soluble in water with release of heat.

Reactivity Profile

Hexafluorophosphoric acid reacts exothermically with chemical bases (examples: amines, amides, and inorganic hydroxides). These reactions can generate dangerously large amounts of heat in small spaces. Dilution may generate significant heat. Reacts with active metals, including such structural metals as aluminum and iron, to release hydrogen, a flammable gas. Can initiate the polymerization of certain alkenes. Reacts with cyanide compounds to release gaseous hydrogen cyanide. Generates flammable and/or toxic gases in contact with dithiocarbamates, isocyanates, mercaptans, nitrides, nitriles, sulfides, and strong reducing agents. Additional gas-generating reactions occur with sulfites, nitrites, thiosulfates (to give H2S and SO3), dithionites (SO2), and carbonates. May catalyze (increase the rate of) chemical reactions.

Hazard

Strong irritant to tissue.

Health Hazard

TOXIC; inhalation, ingestion or skin contact with material may cause severe injury or death. Contact with molten substance may cause severe burns to skin and eyes. Avoid any skin contact. Effects of contact or inhalation may be delayed. Fire may produce irritating, corrosive and/or toxic gases. Runoff from fire control or dilution water may be corrosive and/or toxic and cause pollution.

Fire Hazard

Non-combustible, substance itself does not burn but may decompose upon heating to produce corrosive and/or toxic fumes. Some are oxidizers and may ignite combustibles (wood, paper, oil, clothing, etc.). Contact with metals may evolve flammable hydrogen gas. Containers may explode when heated.

Hexafluorophosphoric acid Preparation Products And Raw materials

Raw materials

Preparation Products

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Hexafluorophosphoric acid Suppliers

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View Lastest Price from Hexafluorophosphoric acid manufacturers

Shaanxi Dideu Medichem Co. Ltd
Product
Hexafluorophosphoric acid 16940-81-1
Price
US $1.00-1.00/KG
Min. Order
1g
Purity
99%
Supply Ability
50ton
Release date
2020-05-20
Career Henan Chemical Co
Product
Hexafluorophosphoric acid 16940-81-1
Price
US $10.00/KG/Tin
Min. Order
1KG
Purity
99%
Supply Ability
100
Release date
2019-06-27

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