Vinyl bromide

Product Name: Vinyl bromide
CAS No.: 593-60-2
Chemical Name: Vinyl bromide
Synonyms: Bromoethene;C2H3Br;1-Bromoethylene;Vinylbromid;1-Bromoethene;R1140B1;Bromethen;NCI-C50373;SAYTEX VBR;bromo-ethen
CBNumber: CB5853922
Molecular Formula: C2H3Br
Formula Weight: 106.95
MOL File: 593-60-2.mol

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Vinyl bromide Property

Melting point:: −139 °C(lit.)
Boiling point:: 16 °C750 mm Hg(lit.)
Density: 1.517 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
vapor density: 3.8 (15 °C, vs air)
vapor pressure: 1551 mm Hg ( 37.8 °C)
refractive index: n20/D 1.410
Flash point:: 1 °F
storage temp.: 2-8°C
form: Gas
color: Colorless to Almost colorless
explosive limit: 15%
Water Solubility: insoluble
BRN: 1361370
Exposure limits: TLV-TWA 5 ppm (～22 mg/m³)(ACGIH); Lowest Detectable Level (NIOSH); car cinogenicity: Suspected Human Carcinogen (ACGIH), Animal Sufficient Evidence (IARC).
Dielectric constant: 4.8（25℃）
Stability:: Stable, but may polymerize in sunlight. Reacts violently with all types of oxidizer. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents, peroxides, copper, copper alloys, plastics. Highly flammable.
InChIKey: INLLPKCGLOXCIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N
CAS DataBase Reference: 593-60-2(CAS DataBase Reference)
IARC: 2A (Vol. 39, Sup 7, 71, 97) 2008
NIST Chemistry Reference: Ethene, bromo-(593-60-2)
EPA Substance Registry System: Vinyl bromide (593-60-2)

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Safety

Hazard Codes: F+,T,F
Risk Statements: 45-12-19-36/37-22-11
Safety Statements: 53-9-16-29-33-45-26
RIDADR: UN 1993 3/PG 1
WGK Germany: 3
RTECS: KU8400000
F: 3-10
Autoignition Temperature: 986 °F
HazardClass: 2.1
PackingGroup: II
HS Code: 29033990
Hazardous Substances Data: 593-60-2(Hazardous Substances Data)

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Hazard and Precautionary Statements (GHS)

Symbol(GHS)

Signal word

Danger

Hazard statements

H220Extremely flammable gas

H280Contains gas under pressure; may explode if heated

H302Harmful if swallowed

H350May cause cancer

Precautionary statements

P201Obtain special instructions before use.

P202Do not handle until all safety precautions have been read and understood.

P264Wash hands thoroughly after handling.

P264Wash skin thouroughly after handling.

P301+P312IF SWALLOWED: call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician IF you feel unwell.

P308+P313IF exposed or concerned: Get medical advice/attention.

P410+P403Protect from sunlight. Store in a well-ventilated place.

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N-Bromosuccinimide Price

Sigma-Aldrich

Product number: 434191
Product name: Vinyl bromide solution
Purity: 1.0 M in THF
Packaging: 100ml
Price: $106
Updated: 2024/03/01

Sigma-Aldrich

Product number: 434191
Product name: Vinyl bromide solution
Purity: 1.0 M in THF
Packaging: 800ml
Price: $462
Updated: 2024/03/01

TCI Chemical

Product number: V0127
Product name: Vinyl Bromide (ca. 12% in Tetrahydrofuran, ca. 1.0mol/L)
Packaging: 100mL
Price: $87
Updated: 2024/03/01

Sigma-Aldrich

Product number: V1902
Product name: Vinyl bromide
Purity: 98%
Packaging: 100g
Price: $200
Updated: 2024/03/01

Sigma-Aldrich

Product number: V1902
Product name: Vinyl bromide
Purity: 98%
Packaging: 2.2kg
Price: $1090
Updated: 2024/03/01

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Vinyl bromide Chemical Properties,Usage,Production

Chemical Properties

colourless liquid

Chemical Properties

Vinyl bromide is a colorless gas or liquid at low ambient temperature. Pleasant odor. Shipped as a liquefied compressed gas with 0.1% phenol added to prevent polymerization.

Uses

Vinyl bromide is used as a fire retardant inplastics.

Uses

Production of flame-resistant plastics or thermoplastic resins.

Definition

ChEBI: Bromoethene is a monohaloethene and a bromoalkene.

Production Methods

VB can be produced by the catalytic addition of hydrogen bromide to acetylene in the presence of mercury and copper halide catalysts or by partial dehydrobromination of ethylene dibromide with alcoholic potassium hydroxide.

General Description

Boiling point 60°F. Liquid at low ambient temperatures. Specific gravity 1.51. A suspected carcinogen. Under exposure to fire or heat containers may rupture violently and rocket.

Air & Water Reactions

Highly flammable, with air forms peroxides

Reactivity Profile

VINYL BROMIDE is a light sensitive, peroxidizable monomer may initiate exothermic polymerization of the bulk material [Handling Chemicals Safely 1980.. p. 958]. Vinyl bromide will react violently with oxidants.

Health Hazard

Vapors may cause dizziness or asphyxiation without warning. Some may be toxic if inhaled at high concentrations. Contact with gas or liquefied gas may cause burns, severe injury and/or frostbite. Fire may produce irritating and/or toxic gases.

Health Hazard

Inhalation of this gas at high concentrationscan produce anesthesia and kidney damage.Exposure to 2.5% concentration in air pro duced anesthetic effects in rats. A 15-minuteexposure to 10% concentration was fatal torats (ACGIH 1986). Kidney injury occurredat a 5% exposure level. Human toxicity datafor this compound are not available. The liq uid is mild to moderately irritating to theeyes.
Vinyl bromide manifested carcinogenicproperties in laboratory animals. It producedliver and blood tumors in rats and mice.Its cancer-causing effects in humans arenot known. However, on the basis of itssimilarity to vinyl chloride, it is suspectedto be a human carcinogen.

Fire Hazard

EXTREMELY FLAMMABLE. Will be easily ignited by heat, sparks or flames. Will form explosive mixtures with air. Silane will ignite spontaneously in air. May polymerize explosively when heated or involved in a fire. Vapors from liquefied gas are initially heavier than air and spread along ground. Vapors may travel to source of ignition and flash back. Cylinders exposed to fire may vent and release flammable gas through pressure relief devices. Containers may explode when heated. Ruptured cylinders may rocket.

Safety Profile

Confirmed carcinogen with experimental carcinogenic, neoplastigenic, and tumorigenic data. Moderately toxic by ingestion. Mutation data reported. A very dangerous fire hazard when exposed to heat or flame. Can react violently with oxidzing materials. May polymerize in sunlight. To fight fire, use CO2, dry chemical, or water spray. When heated to decomposition it emits toxic fumes of Br-. See also BROMIDES and VINYL CHLORIDE.

Potential Exposure

Vinyl bromide is used as an intermediate in organic synthesis and for the preparation of plastics by polymerization and copolymerization; as a comonomer with acrylonitrile and other vinyl monomers in modacrylic fibers; in the production of flame-retardant synthetic fibers.

Carcinogenicity

Vinyl bromide is reasonably anticipated to be a human carcinogenbased on sufficient evidence of carcinogenicity from studies in experimental animals.

Shipping

UN1085 Vinyl bromide, stabilized, Hazard Class: 2.1; Labels: 2.1-Flammable gas. Cylinders must be transported in a secure upright position, in a well-ventilated truck. Protect cylinder and labels from physical damage. The owner of the compressed gas cylinder is the only entity allowed by federal law (49CFR) to transport and refill them. It is a violation of transportation regulations to refill compressed gas cylinders without the express written permission of the owner.

Incompatibilities

Vinyl bromide is a dangerous chemically unstable compound that may polymerize spontaneously in heat, sunlight and possibly exposure to UV. Dangerously reactive with oxidizers (chlorates, nitrates, peroxides, permanganates, perchlorates, chlorine, bromine, fluorine, etc.); contact may cause fires or explosions. Keep away from alkaline materials, acetylene, strong acids, strong bases, copper compounds. Add 0.1% phenol to gas to prevent polymerization.

Waste Disposal

Return refillable compressed gas cylinders to supplier. Nonrefillable cylinders should be disposed of in accordance with local, state and federal regulations. Allow remaining gas to vent slowly into atmosphere in an unconfined area or exhaust hood. Refillabletype cylinders should be returned to original supplier with any valve caps and outlet plugs secured and valve protection caps in place.

Vinyl bromide Preparation Products And Raw materials

Raw materials

Preparation Products

1-Ethenyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-6-methoxy-1-naphthalenol 17-Ethinyl-3,17-dihydroxy-18-methylestra-2,5(10)-diene3-methylether Rimantadine hydrochloride Tributyl(vinyl)tin 13-Ethyl-17-hydroxy-18,19-dinorpregn-5(10)-en-20-yn-3-one 3-Methoxy-18-methylestra-1,3,5(10),8-tetraen-17-ethylene ketal Vinylmagnesium bromide Montelukast 17-Ethinyl-17-hydroxy-18-methylestra-5(10),9(11)-dien-3-one-3-ethylene ketal 3-Methoxy-18-methylestra-2,5(10)dien-17-one 17-ethylene ketal 17-Ethynyl-18-methylestra-5(10),9(11)-dien-17-ol-3-one

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Vinyl bromide Suppliers

Belgium 1 China 74 France 1 Germany 2 India 22 Japan 2 Russia 1 Switzerland 1 Ukraine 1 United Kingdom 10 United States 32 Global 147

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View Lastest Price from Vinyl bromide manufacturers

Henan Tianfu Chemical Co.,Ltd.

Product: 593-60-2 593-60-2
Price: US $0.00/KG
Min. Order: 100KG
Purity: 99%
Supply Ability: 100
Release date: 2021-07-19

Zhuozhou Wenxi import and Export Co., Ltd

Product: Vinyl bromide 593-60-2
Price: US $15.00-10.00/KG
Min. Order: 1KG
Purity: 99%+ HPLC
Supply Ability: Monthly supply of 1 ton
Release date: 2021-06-27

Career Henan Chemical Co

Product: Vinyl bromide 593-60-2
Price: US $1.00/KG
Min. Order: 1KG
Purity: 99%
Supply Ability: Customized
Release date: 2018-08-08

593-60-2, Vinyl bromideRelated Search:

Polyethylene 1,2-DIBROMOETHYLENE Rocuronium bromide Sodium bromate Allyl bromide Ethidium bromide VINYL PROPIONATE Bromoethane Vinyl butyrate Vinyl acetate VINYL METHACRYLATE VINYL LAURATE Vinyl crotonate VINYL CINNAMATE PALMITIC ACID VINYL ESTER Vinyl trifluoroacetate VINYL PIVALATE VINYL STEARATE

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593-60-2

CH2CHBr

Building Blocks

Acyclic

Alkenes

Synthetic Reagents

Organic Building Blocks

Compressed and Liquefied Gases

蠅-Unsaturated Halides