Lithium bis(trifluoromethanesulphonyl)imide Property

Melting point:

234-238 °C(lit.)

Density 

1,334 g/cm³

vapor pressure 

0Pa at 25℃

Flash point:

>100°C (>212°F)

storage temp. 

Inert atmosphere,Room Temperature

solubility 

H₂O: 10 mg/mL, clear, colorless

form 

Hygroscopic Powder

color 

White

Specific Gravity

1.334

Water Solubility 

Soluble in water.

Sensitive 

Moisture Sensitive

BRN 

6625414

InChIKey

QSZMZKBZAYQGRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N

LogP

-1.46

CAS DataBase Reference

90076-65-6(CAS DataBase Reference)

EPA Substance Registry System

Methanesulfonamide, 1,1,1-trifluoro-N-[(trifluoromethyl)sulfonyl]-, lithium salt (90076-65-6)

Boiling point:

234-238?°C (lit.)

Safety

Hazard Codes 

T,C

Risk Statements 

24/25-34-52/53-48/22

Safety Statements 

22-26-36/37/39-45-61

RIDADR 

UN 2923 8/PG 2

WGK Germany 

2

Hazard Note 

Harmful/Corrosive/Moisture Sensitive

TSCA 

Yes

HazardClass 

8

PackingGroup 

II

HS Code 

29309090

Hazard and Precautionary Statements (GHS)

Symbol(GHS)

Signal word

Danger

Hazard statements

H314Causes severe skin burns and eye damage

H373May cause damage to organs through prolonged or repeated exposure

H412Harmful to aquatic life with long lasting effects

Precautionary statements

P260Do not breathe dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray.

P273Avoid release to the environment.

P280Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection.

P303+P361+P353IF ON SKIN (or hair): Remove/Take off Immediately all contaminated clothing. Rinse SKIN with water/shower.

P305+P351+P338IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continuerinsing.

Lithium bis(trifluoromethanesulphonyl)imide Chemical Properties,Usage,Production

Description

Lithium bis(trifluoromethylsulphonyl)imide (LiTFSI) is normally used as a p-dopant to enhance the conductivity and hole mobility of the Spiro-OMeTAD for perovskite solar cells. It is believed that The function of LiTFSI in PSCs is similar to that in solid-state dye-sensitised solar cells.

Chemical Properties

White hygroscopic powder

Uses

Lithium bis(trifluoromethylsulfonyl)imide is used in the preparation of chiral imidazolium salt through an anion metathesis of the corresponding triflate organic electrolyte-based lithium batteries. It finds application in the preparation of rare-earth Lewis acid catalysts. It is also useful in primary and secondary lithium cells using organic liquid electrolytes and polymer batteries.

General Description

Bis(trifluoromethane)sulfonimide lithium salt is a synthetic reagent.

Flammability and Explosibility

Non flammable

Synthesis

5.91 g of anhydrous lithium fluoride and N-butyl-bistrifluoromethylsulfonimide 51.26 g. Add to 250 g of isopropyl acetate and reflux for 10 hours. It was filtered after being cooled to room temperature, and the filtrate was concentrated to dryness under reduced pressure.200 g of dichloromethane was added dropwise, and the mixture was stirred at 20 ° C for 2 hours and then filtered. Wash with dichloromethane. The filter cake was dried at 80 ° C to obtain 39.57 g of Lithium bis(trifluoromethanesulphonyl)imide. The yield is 90.7%.

Properties and Applications

Lithium bis(trifluoromethanesulphonyl)imide (LiTFSI) is a hydrophilic organic salt with many uses in electric and electronic systems. Its bis(trifluoromethane)sulfonimide anion, often called bistriflimide, is helpful in coordinating weakly with cations. LiTFSI's other important property is its extremely high solubility in water: 21 molal or ≈6 kg/L of solution. LiTFSI is safer than the formerly used salt, lithium hexafluorophosphate (LiPF6). To improve the cells' ability to transport electrical charges, researchers are doped with a combination of LiTFSI and a semiconductor called Spiro-OMeTAD1; however, this process is extremely slow. Taylor and his fellow researchers solved the problem by bubbling carbon dioxide into a solution of spiro-OMeTAD and LiTFSI while irradiating the mixture with ultraviolet light. They then cast a film from the solution onto the perovskite light absorber. The process can be completed in ≈1 minute, compared with the older, hours-long doping procedure.