ChemicalBook > CAS DataBase List > Potassium cyanate

Potassium cyanate

Product Name
Potassium cyanate
CAS No.
590-28-3
Chemical Name
Potassium cyanate
Synonyms
kocn;bulpur;alicyanate;aerocyanate;kaliumcyanat;weedanolcyanol;PotassiuM cyanat;POTASSIUM CYANATE;Potassium cyannate;potassiumisocyanate
CBNumber
CB6853893
Molecular Formula
CKNO
Formula Weight
81.12
MOL File
590-28-3.mol
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Potassium cyanate Property

Melting point:
315 °C
Density 
2.056 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
vapor pressure 
0Pa at 25℃
storage temp. 
Store below +30°C.
solubility 
750g/l
form 
Crystalline Powder and Chunks
color 
White
Specific Gravity
2.056
PH
10 (50g/l, H2O, 20℃)
Water Solubility 
750 g/L (20 ºC)
Merck 
14,7625
BRN 
3594798
Boiling point:
700-900°C (1000 hPa) Not applicable,(decomposition)
Exposure limits
NIOSH: IDLH 25 mg/m3
Stability:
Stable. Incompatible with acids.
LogP
0.3 at 20℃
CAS DataBase Reference
590-28-3(CAS DataBase Reference)
EPA Substance Registry System
Potassium cyanate (590-28-3)
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Safety

Hazard Codes 
Xn
Risk Statements 
22-36
Safety Statements 
24/25-26
WGK Germany 
1
RTECS 
GS6825000
TSCA 
Yes
HS Code 
2842 90 80
Hazardous Substances Data
590-28-3(Hazardous Substances Data)
Toxicity
LD50 i.p. in mice: 320 mg/kg (Cerami)
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Hazard and Precautionary Statements (GHS)

Symbol(GHS)
Signal word
Warning
Hazard statements

H302Harmful if swallowed

H319Causes serious eye irritation

H412Harmful to aquatic life with long lasting effects

Precautionary statements

P264Wash hands thoroughly after handling.

P264Wash skin thouroughly after handling.

P270Do not eat, drink or smoke when using this product.

P273Avoid release to the environment.

P280Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection.

P301+P312IF SWALLOWED: call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician IF you feel unwell.

P305+P351+P338IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continuerinsing.

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N-Bromosuccinimide Price

Sigma-Aldrich
Product number
8.04957
Product name
Potassium cyanate
Purity
for synthesis
Packaging
100g
Price
$49
Updated
2024/03/01
Sigma-Aldrich
Product number
8.04957
Product name
Potassium cyanate
Purity
for synthesis
Packaging
1kg
Price
$120
Updated
2024/03/01
Sigma-Aldrich
Product number
215074
Product name
Potassium cyanate
Purity
96%
Packaging
100g
Price
$56.5
Updated
2024/03/01
Sigma-Aldrich
Product number
215074
Product name
Potassium cyanate
Purity
96%
Packaging
500g
Price
$137
Updated
2024/03/01
Alfa Aesar
Product number
033356
Product name
Potassium cyanate, 97%
Packaging
100g
Price
$37.6
Updated
2024/03/01
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Potassium cyanate Chemical Properties,Usage,Production

Chemical Properties

Potassium cyanate, KCNO, white solid, soluble, formed along with lead metal by reaction of potassium cyanide and lead monoxide solids upon heating. Source of cyanate.

Chemical Properties

Potassium cyanate, KOCN,is colorless,water soluble crystals. Used as an herbicide and for the manufacture of drugs and organic chemicals,

Uses

Potassium cyanate is used as an inhibitor to prevent sickling of erythrocytes and has potential use as a treatment for sickle-cell anemia. Potassium cyanate is also used as a reagent to carbamylate proteins.

Uses

Potassium cyanate is used as chemical intermediate and as a weed killer. It is also used for the heat treatment of metals.

Uses

Herbicide, manufacture of organic chemicals and drugs, treatment of sickle-cell anemia.

Definition

ChEBI: Potassium cyanate is a cyanate salt and a one-carbon compound. It has a role as a herbicide.

General Description

Potassium cyanate can be prepared by reacting urea with alkali hydroxide or carbonates at high temperatures.

Flammability and Explosibility

Not classified

Safety Profile

Poison by intraperitoneal route. Moderately toxic by ingestion. Causes irritation of the gastrointestinal tract. An herbicide. It is said to be slowly metabolized in the body to cyanide but does not have high toxicity of cyanides. When heated to decomposition it emits very toxic fumes of CNand K2O.

Purification Methods

Common impurities include ammonia and bicarbonate ion (from hydrolysis). Purify it by preparing a saturated aqueous solution at 50o, neutralising with acetic acid, filtering, adding two volumes of EtOH and keeping for 3-4hours in an ice bath. (More EtOH can lead to co-precipitation of KHCO3.) Filter, wash it with EtOH and dry it rapidly in a vacuum desiccator (P2O5). The process is repeated [Vanderzee & Meyers J Chem Soc 65 153 1961].

Potassium cyanate Preparation Products And Raw materials

Raw materials

Preparation Products

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Potassium cyanate Suppliers

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View Lastest Price from Potassium cyanate manufacturers

Hebei Dangtong Import and export Co LTD
Product
Potassium cyanate 590-28-3
Price
US $3340.00-3900.00/Tons
Min. Order
1Tons
Purity
99.99
Supply Ability
200Tons
Release date
2023-04-13
Hebei Weibang Biotechnology Co., Ltd
Product
Potassium cyanate 590-28-3
Price
US $0.00-0.00/KG
Min. Order
50KG
Purity
99%
Supply Ability
500000kg
Release date
2022-09-27
Hebei Mojin Biotechnology Co.,Ltd
Product
Potassium cyanate 590-28-3
Price
US $0.00/kg
Min. Order
1kg
Purity
99%
Supply Ability
50000KG/month
Release date
2024-10-14

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