2,2,3-TRIMETHYLBUTANE
- Product Name
- 2,2,3-TRIMETHYLBUTANE
- CAS No.
- 464-06-2
- Chemical Name
- 2,2,3-TRIMETHYLBUTANE
- Synonyms
- Triptan;TRIPTANE;PENTAMETHYLETHANE;TRIMETHYLBUTANE 2,2,3;2,3,3-TRIMETHYLBUTANE;2,2,3-TRIMETHYLBUTANE;2,2,3-trimethyl-butan;butane,2,2,3-trimethyl-;isopropyltrimethylmethane;2,2,3-Trimethylbutane >
- CBNumber
- CB7260494
- Molecular Formula
- C7H16
- Formula Weight
- 100.2
- MOL File
- 464-06-2.mol
2,2,3-TRIMETHYLBUTANE Property
- Melting point:
- −25 °C(lit.)
- Boiling point:
- 80.9 °C(lit.)
- Density
- 0.69 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
- vapor pressure
- 3.37 psi ( 37.7 °C)
- refractive index
- n20/D 1.389(lit.)
- Flash point:
- 20 °F
- form
- Liquid
- color
- Clear colorless
- explosive limit
- ~7%
- Water Solubility
- 4.38mg/L at 25℃
- BRN
- 1730756
- Dielectric constant
- 1.9（20℃）
- LogP
- 3.59
- CAS DataBase Reference
- 464-06-2(CAS DataBase Reference)
- EPA Substance Registry System
- 2,2,3-Trimethylbutane (464-06-2)
Safety
- Hazard Codes
- F,Xn,N
- Risk Statements
- 11-38-50/53-65-67
- Safety Statements
- 9-16-29-33-60-61-62
- RIDADR
- UN 1206 3/PG 2
- WGK Germany
- 1
- Autoignition Temperature
- 842 °F
- HazardClass
- 3.1
- PackingGroup
- II
- HS Code
- 29011000
Hazard and Precautionary Statements (GHS)
- Symbol(GHS)
-
- Signal word
- Danger
- Hazard statements
-
H225Highly Flammable liquid and vapour
H304May be fatal if swallowed and enters airways
H315Causes skin irritation
H336May cause drowsiness or dizziness
H410Very toxic to aquatic life with long lasting effects
- Precautionary statements
-
P210Keep away from heat/sparks/open flames/hot surfaces. — No smoking.
P233Keep container tightly closed.
P273Avoid release to the environment.
P301+P310IF SWALLOWED: Immediately call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician.
P303+P361+P353IF ON SKIN (or hair): Remove/Take off Immediately all contaminated clothing. Rinse SKIN with water/shower.
P331Do NOT induce vomiting.
N-Bromosuccinimide Price
- Product number
- 132187
- Product name
- 2,2,3-Trimethylbutane
- Purity
- ≥99%
- Packaging
- 5g
- Price
- $91.8
- Updated
- 2024/03/01
- Product number
- T0711
- Product name
- 2,2,3-Trimethylbutane
- Purity
- >96.0%(GC)
- Packaging
- 5mL
- Price
- $85
- Updated
- 2024/03/01
- Product number
- T0711
- Product name
- 2,2,3-Trimethylbutane
- Purity
- >96.0%(GC)
- Packaging
- 25mL
- Price
- $255
- Updated
- 2024/03/01
- Product number
- B20205
- Product name
- 2,2,3-Trimethylbutane
- Purity
- 98%
- Packaging
- 1g
- Price
- $25.65
- Updated
- 2024/03/01
- Product number
- B20205
- Product name
- 2,2,3-Trimethylbutane
- Purity
- 98%
- Packaging
- 5g
- Price
- $79.65
- Updated
- 2024/03/01
2,2,3-TRIMETHYLBUTANE Chemical Properties,Usage,Production
Description
2,2,3-Trimethylbutane (i.e., triptane) is a potential gasoline octane booster with a research octane number (RON) of 112. it is also used as a fuel additive and in comparative rate of thermal decomposition (CRTD) single-pulse surge tube studies[1-2].
Chemical Properties
Colorless liquid. Soluble in alcohol; insoluble in water.
Uses
Organic synthesis, aviation fuel.
Preparation
2,2,3-Trimethylbutane (triptane) selectively forms from dimethyl ether at low temperatures on acid zeolites[3].
We report herein the first selective catalytic conversion of DME to
triptane on halide-free catalysts,
specifically on crystalline solid
acids, at much lower reaction temperatures (453–493 K) and higher
DME pressures (60–250 kPa) than
in established methanol/DME to
hydrocarbon processes. Low temperatures avoid intervening skeletal
isomerization and b-scission of triptyl chains or their precursors. These
processes would otherwise occur
before the methylation events that
form the C7 chains containing the
triptane backbone, which desorb irreversibly as triptane.
Synthesis Reference(s)
Tetrahedron Letters, 21, p. 3151, 1980 DOI: 10.1016/S0040-4039(00)77432-6
Hazard
Flammable, moderate fire risk.
References
[1] NOUR ATEF. Chemical kinetic study of triptane (2,2,3-trimethylbutane) as an anti-knock additive[J]. Combustion and Flame, 2019. DOI:10.1016/j.combustflame.2019.09.006.
[2] TSANG W. Comparative rate single-pulse shock tube studies on the thermal decomposition of cyclohexene, 2,2,3-trimethylbutane, isopropyl bromide, and ethylcyclobutane[J]. International Journal of Chemical Kinetics, 1970. DOI:10.1002/kin.550020406.
[3] JOHN?H. AHN; Enrique I Prof; Burcin Temel Dr. Selective Homologation Routes to 2,2,3-Trimethylbutane on Solid Acids?[J]. Angewandte Chemie International Edition, 2009. DOI:10.1002/anie.200900541.
2,2,3-TRIMETHYLBUTANE Preparation Products And Raw materials
Raw materials
Preparation Products
2,2,3-TRIMETHYLBUTANE Suppliers
- Tel
- 4006608290; 18621169109
- Fax
- 86-21-61259102
- market03@meryer.com
- Country
- China
- ProdList
- 40241
- Advantage
- 62
- Tel
- 021-67121386
- Fax
- 021-67121385
- Sales-CN@TCIchemicals.com
- Country
- China
- ProdList
- 24539
- Advantage
- 81
- Tel
- 400-1166-196 18981987031
- Fax
- 028-84555506 800101999
- cdhxsj@163.com
- Country
- China
- ProdList
- 11726
- Advantage
- 57
- Tel
- 86-21-63210123
- Fax
- 86-21-63290778 86-21-63218885
- sj_scrc@sinopharm.com
- Country
- China
- ProdList
- 9823
- Advantage
- 79
- Tel
- 4008-755-333 18080918076
- Fax
- 028-86757656
- 800078821@qq.com
- Country
- China
- ProdList
- 9725
- Advantage
- 55
- Tel
- 800-810-5118
- Fax
- +86-10-84193589
- cnchemical@thermofisher.com
- Country
- China
- ProdList
- 17779
- Advantage
- 75
- Tel
- 03-36680489
- Fax
- 03-3668-0520
- Sales-JP@TCIchemicals.com
- Country
- Japan
- ProdList
- 28398
- Advantage
- 80
- Tel
- 18521735133 18521732826;
- Fax
- 021-50323701
- market@aladdin-e.com
- Country
- China
- ProdList
- 25015
- Advantage
- 65
- Tel
- 021-61119791,13386096464
- Fax
- 021-50190009
- bzswkf@foxmail.com
- Country
- China
- ProdList
- 3924
- Advantage
- 50
- Tel
- +1-510-219-6317
- Fax
- +1-650-486-1361
- sales@hbcchem.com
- Country
- United States
- ProdList
- 10658
- Advantage
- 60
View Lastest Price from 2,2,3-TRIMETHYLBUTANE manufacturers
- Product
- 2,2,3-TRIMETHYLBUTANE 464-06-2
- Price
- US $0.10/KG
- Min. Order
- 1KG
- Purity
- 95%-99%
- Supply Ability
- 1kg; 100kg; 1000kg
- Release date
- 2019-12-24