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Monomethyl fumarate

Product Name
Monomethyl fumarate
CAS No.
2756-87-8
Chemical Name
Monomethyl fumarate
Synonyms
(E)-4-Methoxy-4-oxobut-2-enoic acid;Fumaric acid monomethyl ester;Methyl hydrogen fumarate;4-Methoxy-4-oxobut-2-enoic acid;Monomethyl fumarate;TAK438 Impurity 110;Methylhydrogenfumarat;MonomethylFumarate>Vonoprazan Impurity 110;Mono-Methyl fuMarate 97%
CBNumber
CB7505423
Molecular Formula
C5H6O4
Formula Weight
130.1
MOL File
2756-87-8.mol
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Monomethyl fumarate Property

Melting point:
144-145 °C (lit.)
Boiling point:
250.0±23.0 °C(Predicted)
Density 
1.37 g/cm3
storage temp. 
2-8°C
solubility 
Chloroform (Slightly), DMSO (Slightly), Methanol (Slightly)
pka
3.40±0.10(Predicted)
form 
Solid
color 
Off-White
λmax
209nm(MeOH)(lit.)
CAS DataBase Reference
2756-87-8(CAS DataBase Reference)
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Safety

Hazard Codes 
Xi
Risk Statements 
41
Safety Statements 
26-39
WGK Germany 
3
HS Code 
29171900
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Hazard and Precautionary Statements (GHS)

Symbol(GHS)
Signal word
Warning
Hazard statements

H319Causes serious eye irritation

Precautionary statements

P264Wash hands thoroughly after handling.

P264Wash skin thouroughly after handling.

P280Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection.

P305+P351+P338IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continuerinsing.

P337+P313IF eye irritation persists: Get medical advice/attention.

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N-Bromosuccinimide Price

Sigma-Aldrich
Product number
651419
Product name
mono-Methyl fumarate
Purity
97%
Packaging
1g
Price
$38.8
Updated
2024/03/01
Sigma-Aldrich
Product number
651419
Product name
mono-Methyl fumarate
Purity
97%
Packaging
10g
Price
$151
Updated
2024/03/01
TCI Chemical
Product number
M2413
Product name
Monomethyl Fumarate
Purity
>98.0%(GC)
Packaging
5g
Price
$41
Updated
2024/03/01
TCI Chemical
Product number
M2413
Product name
Monomethyl Fumarate
Purity
>98.0%(GC)
Packaging
25g
Price
$184
Updated
2024/03/01
Cayman Chemical
Product number
27813
Product name
Monomethyl fumarate
Packaging
10g
Price
$62
Updated
2024/03/01
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Monomethyl fumarate Chemical Properties,Usage,Production

Description

Monomethyl fumarate (MMF), a bioactive metabolite of fumaric acid ester, is an immunotherapy for psoriasis that causes decreased production of Th1 cytokines and lymphocytopenia. Monomethyl fumarate was shown to decrease DC response to LPS and decreased IL-12p70 and IL-10 production.

Chemical Properties

Off-White Solid

Uses

Monomethyl fumarate is used to treat the relapsing forms of multiple sclerosis (MS), including clinically isolated syndrome, relapsing-remitting disease, and active secondary progressive disease. This medicine will not cure MS, but it may slow some of the disabling effects and decrease the number of relapses of the disease.
Fumaric Acid Monomethyl Ester is one of the most bioactive anti-psoriatic fumaric acid ester metabolite. Fumaric Acid Monomethyl Ester is potent nicotinic acid receptor agonist. Fumaric Acid Monomethy l Ester has also been shown to selectively stimulate of T helper 2 cytokine response.

Definition

ChEBI: Monomethyl fumarate is a dicarboxylic acid monoester resulting from the formal condensation of one of the carboxy groups of fumaric acid with methanol. Is is a metabolite of dimethyl fumarate and used for the the treatment of patients with relapsing multiple sclerosis (MS). It also induces the NFE2L2 (Nrf2) transcription factor by binding to KEAP1. It has a role as an immunomodulator, an antioxidant and a drug metabolite. It is an enoate ester, a methyl ester and a dicarboxylic acid monoester. It derives from a fumaric acid.

Application

mono-Methyl fumarate can be used as a reactant to synthesize:
Jumonji C domain-containing histone demethylases (JCHDMs) inhibitor.
(?)-Xylariamide A, a fungal metabolite.
(±)-Methoxyfumimycin ethyl ester, a potential bacterial peptide deformylase inhibitor.
It is also a wide spectrum antibacterial agent with a powerful antioxidant activity.

Preparation

Monomethyl fumarate was synthesized by maleic anhydride and methanol. monomethyl fumarate could inhibit the growth of mold, and the storage time of feed could be prolonged.

Synthesis Reference(s)

The Journal of Organic Chemistry, 23, p. 1559, 1958 DOI: 10.1021/jo01104a608

Biological Activity

Monomethyl fumarate is an active metabolite of the immune modulator dimethyl fumarate (Item No. 14714) that is rapidly formed from dimethyl fumarate by hydrolysis. It is an agonist of the hydroxycarboxylic acid 2 (HCA2) receptor/GPR109A with an EC50 value of 9.4 μM for inducing calcium accumulation in CHO cells expressing the receptor. Monomethyl fumarate reduces neutrophil adhesion to endothelial cells stimulated with TNF, decreases CXCL2-directed neutrophil migration, and increases the expression of the Nrf2 target gene NQO1 in wild-type but not HCA2-/- macrophages. It inhibits proliferation and induces differentiation in keratinocytes, as well as decreases the levels of TNF-α induced by phorbol 12-myristate 13-acetate (TPA; Item No. 10008014) in keratinocytes when used at a concentration of 1 mM. Monomethyl fumarate (1 mg/day) reduces symptoms of experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE) in mice and isolated natural killer cells from these mice induced cytotoxicity in previously isolated immature and mature dendritic cells. Formulations containing monomethyl fumarate have been used in the treatment of multiple sclerosis.

Clinical claims and research

Mono Methyl Fumarate (MMF) is an active component of Fumaria sp. methanolic extract. In Iranian traditional medicine, Fumitory is used widely as a remedy for several diseases including liver dysfunction. The effect of monomethyl fumarate and Fumaria extract was investigated by Moghaddam et al. (2012) against APAP-induced acute liver damage and compared to a known hepatoprotective plant, Silybum marianum and its active ingredient, SM. APAP produced acute toxicity at the dose of 640 mg/kg in mice while pretreatment and posttreatment of animals (i.p., twice daily for 48 h) with monomethyl fumarate, SM (25, 50, and 100 mg/kg) or the plant extracts (300 and 500 mg/kg) significantly lowered the rise of ALT, AST, LDH, ALKP, and bilirubin (total and direct) in serum. In addition, both the compounds and the plant extracts significantly increased GSH content and reduced MDA level of the liver.

Monomethyl fumarate Preparation Products And Raw materials

Raw materials

Preparation Products

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Monomethyl fumarate Suppliers

CHEMOS GmbH & Co. KG
Tel
--
Fax
--
Email
chemos@chemos.de
Country
Germany
ProdList
6727
Advantage
58
ChemPur GmbH
Tel
--
Fax
--
Email
info@ChemPur.de
Country
Germany
ProdList
2737
Advantage
50
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View Lastest Price from Monomethyl fumarate manufacturers

Hebei Yanxi Chemical Co., Ltd.
Product
Monomethyl fumarate 2756-87-8
Price
US $0.00/kg
Min. Order
1kg
Purity
0.99
Supply Ability
20 tons
Release date
2023-11-29
Hebei Weibang Biotechnology Co., Ltd
Product
Monomethyl fumarate 2756-87-8
Price
US $30.00-10.00/KG
Min. Order
50KG
Purity
99%
Supply Ability
500000kg
Release date
2024-10-24
Qiuxian Baitai New Material Co., LTD
Product
Monomethyl fumarate 2756-87-8
Price
US $1100.00/g
Min. Order
1KG
Purity
99.9%
Supply Ability
100tons
Release date
2021-10-29

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