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gamma-Nonanolactone

Description Reference
Product Name
gamma-Nonanolactone
CAS No.
104-61-0
Chemical Name
gamma-Nonanolactone
Synonyms
γ-Nonalactone;ALDEHYDE C-18;γ-Nonanolactone;GAMMA-NONALACTONE;NONALACTONE;dihydro-5-pentyl-2(3H)-furanone;Apricolin;G-NONALACTONE;1,4-nonanolactone;FEMA 2781
CBNumber
CB8157049
Molecular Formula
C9H16O2
Formula Weight
156.22
MOL File
104-61-0.mol
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gamma-Nonanolactone Property

Boiling point:
121-122 °C6 mm Hg(lit.)
Density 
0.976 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
vapor pressure 
1.9Pa at 25℃
refractive index 
n20/D 1.447(lit.)
FEMA 
2781 | GAMMA-NONALACTONE
Flash point:
>230 °F
storage temp. 
Sealed in dry,Room Temperature
solubility 
Chloroform (Sparingly), Hexanes (Slightly)
color 
Colourless
Odor
at 100.00 %. coconut creamy waxy sweet buttery oily
Odor Type
coconut
biological source
synthetic
Water Solubility 
9.22g/L(25 ºC)
JECFA Number
229
Stability:
Hygroscopic
LogP
2.5 at 25℃
CAS DataBase Reference
104-61-0(CAS DataBase Reference)
NIST Chemistry Reference
2(3H)-Furanone, dihydro-5-pentyl-(104-61-0)
EPA Substance Registry System
Dihydro-5-pentyl-2(3H)-furanone (104-61-0)
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Safety

Safety Statements 
24/25-22
WGK Germany 
1
RTECS 
LU3675000
HS Code 
29322090
Hazardous Substances Data
104-61-0(Hazardous Substances Data)
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Hazard and Precautionary Statements (GHS)

Symbol(GHS)
Signal word
Warning
Hazard statements

H319Causes serious eye irritation

H335May cause respiratory irritation

Precautionary statements

P264Wash hands thoroughly after handling.

P264Wash skin thouroughly after handling.

P280Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection.

P305+P351+P338IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continuerinsing.

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N-Bromosuccinimide Price

Sigma-Aldrich
Product number
W278140
Product name
γ-Nonanoic lactone
Purity
natural,98%,FG
Packaging
100g
Price
$125
Updated
2024/03/01
Sigma-Aldrich
Product number
W278140
Product name
γ-Nonanoic lactone
Purity
natural,98%,FG
Packaging
1kg
Price
$525
Updated
2024/03/01
Sigma-Aldrich
Product number
W278140
Product name
γ-Nonanoic lactone
Purity
natural,98%,FG
Packaging
5kg
Price
$2150
Updated
2024/03/01
Sigma-Aldrich
Product number
W278106
Product name
γ-Nonanoic lactone
Purity
≥98%,FCC,FG
Packaging
1kg
Price
$75.8
Updated
2024/03/01
Sigma-Aldrich
Product number
W278106
Product name
γ-Nonanoic lactone
Purity
≥98%,FCC,FG
Packaging
10Kg
Price
$442
Updated
2024/03/01
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gamma-Nonanolactone Chemical Properties,Usage,Production

Description

Gamma-Nonalactone (5-Pentyloxolan-2-one) is a colorless to pale yellow clear oily liquid. It is found in bourbon whiskey, black currant berries, melon, papaya, pineapple, fresh blackberry, etc.1,2 It has a creamy and coconut-like odor.3 It is used as a flavoring agent in food to give coconut flavor. It is also a potential multi-species attractant lure for grain beetle pests.4

Reference

  1. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gamma-Nonalactone
  2. George A. Burdock, Encyclopedia of Food and Color Additives, Band 1, 1996, ISBN 0-8493-9416-3
  3. http://www.thegoodscentscompany.com
  4. https://www.sigmaaldrich.com

Description

γ-Nonalactone has a strong odor reminiscent of coconut and a fatty, peculiar taste. May be synthesized by reacting methylacry- late and hexanol in the presence of ditertiarybutyl peroxide; by condensation of undecylenic acid and malonic acid; by lactonizα- tion of nonenoic acid.

Chemical Properties

γ-Nonalactone has a strong odor reminiscent of coconut and a fatty, peculiar taste.

Chemical Properties

gamma-Nonanolactone occurs in many foods and is a pale yellow liquidwith a coconut-like aroma. It has numerous applications, similarly to those of ??-octalactone, in aroma compositions and perfumery.

Occurrence

Reported found in peaches, apricots, roasted barely, rum, tomato, currants, guava, raisin, papaya, peach, pineapple, blackberry, strawberry jam, asparagus, wheat and crispbread, Camembert cheese, butter, milk, chicken, beef, lamb and pork fat, cooked beef and pork, beer, cognac, whiskies, sherry, grape wines, cocoa, green tea, pecan, oats, soybean, avocado, passion fruit, plum, plumcot, beans, mushroom, starfruit, fenugreek, mango, tamarind, rice, prickly pear, buckwheat, licorice, malt, wort, cherimoya, Bourbon vanilla, shrimp, nectarine, maté and sweet grass oil.

Uses

(γ-Nonalactone is one of the prominent, odour active compounds present in freshly cooked rice, and also has a coconut-like scent. γ-Nonalactone is also present in aging beers and other fermenting products.

Uses

In flavor applications, this compound contributes to caramel notes. In fragrance applications, this compound contributes is used in amber, balsam, floral, juniper berry, nutmeg, pine, coconut, maple and oriental notes.

Uses

(Gamma)-Nonalactone is a synthetic flavoring agent that is a colorless to yellow liquid of strong, coconut-like odor. It is soluble in most fixed oils, mineral oil, and propylene glycol. It is stable in acids and unstable in alkali and should be stored in glass, tin, or aluminum containers. It is used in coconut flavors and has application in gelatins, puddings, baked goods, candy, and ice cream at 11–55 ppm. It is also termed aldehyde c-18.

Preparation

By reacting methylacrylate and hexanol in the presence of ditertiarybutyl peroxide; by condensation of undecylenic acid and malonic acid by lactonization of nonenoic acid

Aroma threshold values

Detection: 7 ppb

Taste threshold values

Taste characteristics at 10 ppm: coconut, creamy, waxy with fatty milky notes

General Description

γ-Nonanoic lactone is an oak lactone commonly found in wines aged in oak barrels. It is the main flavor component of coconut. γ-Nonanoic lactone is also a potential multi-species attractant lure for grain beetle pests.

Flammability and Explosibility

Non flammable

Safety Profile

Moderately toxic by ingestion. A skin irritant. Mutation data reported. Combustible liquid. When heated to decomposition it emits acrid smoke and irritating fumes. See also ALDEHYDES.

gamma-Nonanolactone Preparation Products And Raw materials

Raw materials

Preparation Products

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View Lastest Price from gamma-Nonanolactone manufacturers

Hebei Zhuanglai Chemical Trading Co.,Ltd
Product
Gamma-Nonanolactone 104-61-0
Price
US $70.00/kg
Min. Order
1kg
Purity
99
Supply Ability
5000
Release date
2024-05-30
Hebei Zhuanglai Chemical Trading Co.,Ltd
Product
nonan-4-olide 104-61-0
Price
US $50.00/kg
Min. Order
1kg
Purity
99
Supply Ability
5000
Release date
2024-05-30
Hebei Mojin Biotechnology Co.,Ltd
Product
gamma-Nonanolactone 104-61-0
Price
US $0.00/kg
Min. Order
1kg
Purity
99%
Supply Ability
50000KG/month
Release date
2024-07-30

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