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Betaine monohydrate

Product Name
Betaine monohydrate
CAS No.
590-47-6
Chemical Name
Betaine monohydrate
Synonyms
BET H2O;BETAINE HYDRATE;βine monohydrate;BETAINE MONOHYDRATE;Betaine Monohydrous;BetaineMonohydrate,>98%;glycine betaine hydrate;betaine free base monohydrate;Betaine monohydrate USP/EP/BP;carboxymethyl(trimethyl)azanium
CBNumber
CB9726327
Molecular Formula
C5H13NO3
Formula Weight
135.16
MOL File
590-47-6.mol
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Betaine monohydrate Property

storage temp. 
2-8°C
solubility 
H2O: 0.1 g/mL, clear, colorless
Water Solubility 
SOLUBLE. >100 g/100 mL
Merck 
13,1182
BRN 
3626258
InChI
InChI=1S/C5H11NO2.H2O/c1-6(2,3)4-5(7)8;/h4H2,1-3H3;1H2
InChIKey
NJZRLXNBGZBREL-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES
C(C(=O)O)[N+](C)(C)C.[OH-]
CAS DataBase Reference
590-47-6(CAS DataBase Reference)
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Safety

Hazard Codes 
Xn
Risk Statements 
20/21/22-36/37/38
Safety Statements 
24/25-36-26
WGK Germany 
1
HS Code 
29239000
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Hazard and Precautionary Statements (GHS)

Symbol(GHS)
Signal word
Danger
Hazard statements

H302Harmful if swallowed

H318Causes serious eye damage

Precautionary statements

P264Wash hands thoroughly after handling.

P264Wash skin thouroughly after handling.

P270Do not eat, drink or smoke when using this product.

P280Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection.

P501Dispose of contents/container to..…

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N-Bromosuccinimide Price

Sigma-Aldrich
Product number
14300
Product name
Betaine monohydrate
Purity
≥99.0% (NT)
Packaging
100g
Price
$56.6
Updated
2024/03/01
Sigma-Aldrich
Product number
14300
Product name
Betaine monohydrate
Purity
≥99.0% (NT)
Packaging
500g
Price
$193
Updated
2024/03/01
Sigma-Aldrich
Product number
B2754
Product name
Betaine monohydrate
Purity
≥99%
Packaging
500g
Price
$229
Updated
2024/03/01
Sigma-Aldrich
Product number
B2754
Product name
Betaine monohydrate
Purity
≥99%
Packaging
1kg
Price
$389
Updated
2024/03/01
TRC
Product number
B325153
Product name
Betaine monohydrate
Packaging
50g
Price
$75
Updated
2021/12/16
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Betaine monohydrate Chemical Properties,Usage,Production

Description

Betaine monohydrate is a minor pathway of methionine biosynthesis as an end product of oxidative choline metabolism. Betaine inner salt monohydrate is a variant of betaine. This chemical is known for its ability to function as an osmolyte, meaning it helps maintain cell volume and fluid balance within cells by controlling water flow in and out. This property is in various biological processes, especially in plants and microorganisms, to withstand stress from environmental changes, such as salinity or dehydration. In industrial applications, betaine inner salt monohydrate is utilized for its compatibility with a wide range of formulations, contributing to the stability and functionality of products. The mixture of betaine monohydrate and glycerol can form a Deep eutectic solvent (DES) at a molar ratio 1:2. Betaine monohydrate-glycerol DES can extract palmitic acid in palm oil.

Chemical Properties

WHITE CRYSTALS OR CRYSTALLINE POWDER

Uses

Betaine monohydrate has been used:

  • in the preparation of KLA buffer to perform polymerase chain reaction (PCR)
  • to study the its effects on Km and Vmax of human aldose reductase
  • to study its effects on the growth of A549 lung cancer both in vitro and in vivo

Definition

ChEBI: A hydrate that is the monohydrate form of glycine betaine.

General Description

Betaine is a zwitterionic quaternary ammonium compound and is mainly present in animals, microorganisms and plants. It is one of the main constituent of several food items like wheat, shellfish, spinach and sugar beets. It is also termed as trimethylglycine, lycine, glycine betaine and oxyneurine. Betaine is a methyl derivative of glycine. It has a molecular mass of 117.2.

Biochem/physiol Actions

End-product of oxidative metabolism of choline, betaine is a general methyl donor, in particular in a minor pathway of methionine biosynthesis. It is used to treat homocystinuria, which is a defect in the major pathway of methionine biosynthesis.

Purification Methods

Crystallise betaine from aqueous EtOH or EtOH/Et2O. The monohydrate loses H2O above 100o. Betaine undergoes internal alkylation to methyl dimethylaminoacetate Purification of Biochemicals — Amino Acids and Peptides above its melting point. It is also prepared by treating the hydrochloride (below) with silver oxide and recrystallising from EtOH/Et2O. [Edsall J Am Chem Soc 66 1767 1943, Leifer & Lippincott J Am Chem Soc 79 5098 1957, for pK see Grob et al. Chem and Ind (London) 1222 1955, Beilstein 4 III 1127, 4 IV 2369.]

Betaine monohydrate Preparation Products And Raw materials

Raw materials

Preparation Products

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Betaine monohydrate Suppliers

Shandong longyue of chemical co., LTD
Tel
15318857512
Email
1912317598@qq.com
Country
China
ProdList
47
Advantage
58
Hebei Zhentian Food Additives Co., Ltd.
Tel
0319-5925599 13373390591
Fax
0319 5925599
Email
13933732699@163.com
Country
China
ProdList
12185
Advantage
58
Jinan Xinda Chemical Co. LTD
Tel
0531-84212239 18615526239
Email
363436853@qq.com
Country
China
ProdList
204
Advantage
58
Jiangsu Duoyang Bioengineering Technology Co., Ltd
Tel
15161148838
Email
2234255617@qq.com
Country
China
ProdList
921
Advantage
58
Linyi Hongda Chemical Co., Ltd
Tel
0539-7578168 13791585810
Email
46439760@qq.com
Country
China
ProdList
55
Advantage
58
Shandong Xinyang Chemical Co., Ltd
Tel
13287720377
Email
3585673409@qq.com
Country
China
ProdList
169
Advantage
58
Jinan New Era Chemical Co., Ltd.
Tel
0531-84319199 18660131512
Email
1417934650@qq.com
Country
China
ProdList
47
Advantage
58
Hebei Zhentian food additives Co., LTD
Tel
0319-5925599 13373390591
Email
13933732699@163.com
Country
China
ProdList
12271
Advantage
58
Jinan Jumeihui Chemical Co., Ltd
Tel
15098881566
Email
3512833729@QQ.com
Country
China
ProdList
39
Advantage
58
J & K SCIENTIFIC LTD.
Tel
010-82848833 400-666-7788
Fax
86-10-82849933
Email
jkinfo@jkchemical.com
Country
China
ProdList
96815
Advantage
76
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View Lastest Price from Betaine monohydrate manufacturers

Henan Fengda Chemical Co., Ltd
Product
Betaine monohydrate 590-47-6
Price
US $5.00-0.10/KG
Min. Order
1KG
Purity
98%
Supply Ability
g-kg-tons, free sample is available
Release date
2024-03-27
Hebei Mingeng Biotechnology Co., Ltd
Product
Betaine Hydrate 590-47-6
Price
US $200.00/kg
Min. Order
1kg
Purity
99%
Supply Ability
1000kg/Month
Release date
2022-11-22
Hebei Zhanyao Biotechnology Co. Ltd
Product
Betaine Monohydrate 590-47-6
Price
US $10.00/Kg/Bag
Min. Order
1Kg/Bag
Purity
99%
Supply Ability
20 tons
Release date
2021-10-09

590-47-6, Betaine monohydrateRelated Search:


  • betaine free base monohydrate
  • BET H2O
  • BETAINE MONOHYDRATE
  • BETAINE HYDRATE
  • (CARBOXYMETHYL)TRIMETHYLAMMONIUM HYDROXIDE
  • BETAINE INNER SALT MONOHYDRATE, = 99%
  • BetaineMonohydrate,>98%
  • (Carboxymethyl)trimethylammoniumhydroxid
  • (Carboxymethyl)trimethylammonium hydroxide monohydrate
  • 2-(TriMethylaMMonio)acetate hydrate
  • (Carboxymethyl)trimethylammonium hydroxide, (Carboxymethyl)trimethylammonium
  • Betaine monohydrate inner salt
  • Carboxymethyl-trimethylazanium hydroxide
  • Betaine monohydrate, 99%, for analysis
  • Betaine monohydrate, for analysis
  • (Carboxymethyl)trimethylammonium
  • Betaine monohydrate, for analysis, 99+%
  • βine monohydrate
  • Betaine monohydrate≥ 98% (Assay)
  • glycine betaine hydrate
  • 1-Carboxy-N,N,N-trimethylmethanaminium hydroxide
  • Betaine Monohydrous
  • Betaine monohydrate USP/EP/BP
  • carboxymethyl(trimethyl)azanium
  • 590-47-6
  • 1714-86-0
  • C5H13NO3
  • Cholinesterase, butyryl
  • Enzyme Inhibitors by Enzyme
  • Enzyme Inhibitors
  • Enzymes, Inhibitors, and Substrates
  • A to C
  • Biochemicals and Reagents
  • BioChemical