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2-[2-(2-CHLOROETHOXY)ETHOXY]ETHANOL

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2-[2-(2-CHLOROETHOXY)ETHOXY]ETHANOL Basic information

Product Name:
2-[2-(2-CHLOROETHOXY)ETHOXY]ETHANOL
Synonyms:
  • 8-Chloro-3,6-dioxaoctane-1-ol
  • Diethylene glycol mono(2-chloroethyl) ether
  • 2-[2-(2-Chloroethoxy)ethoxy]ethanol,95%
  • 8-Chloro-3,6-dioxa-1-octanol
  • 8-Chloro-3,6-dioxaoctanol
  • NSC 2636
  • 2-[2-(2-Chloroethoxy)ethoxy]ethanol 96%
  • 2-[2-(2-CHLOROETHOXY)ETHOXY]ETHANOL
CAS:
5197-62-6
MF:
C6H13ClO3
MW:
168.62
EINECS:
225-984-0
Product Categories:
  • Aliphatics
  • Intermediates
  • Polyethyleneglycol Derivatives
  • Ethylene Glycols & Monofunctional Ethylene Glycols
  • Monofunctional Ethylene Glycols
Mol File:
5197-62-6.mol
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2-[2-(2-CHLOROETHOXY)ETHOXY]ETHANOL Chemical Properties

Boiling point:
117-120 °C5 mm Hg(lit.)
Density 
1.16 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
refractive index 
n20/D 1.458(lit.)
Flash point:
225 °F
storage temp. 
2-8°C
solubility 
Chloroform (Slightly)
pka
14.36±0.10(Predicted)
form 
Liquid
color 
Clear slightly yellow
BRN 
1739194
Stability:
Stable. Combustible. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents.
InChI
InChI=1S/C6H13ClO3/c7-1-3-9-5-6-10-4-2-8/h8H,1-6H2
InChIKey
KECMLGZOQMJIBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES
C(O)COCCOCCCl
CAS DataBase Reference
5197-62-6(CAS DataBase Reference)
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Safety Information

Hazard Codes 
Xi
Risk Statements 
36/37/38
Safety Statements 
26-36-37/39
WGK Germany 
3
HS Code 
29094990

MSDS

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2-[2-(2-CHLOROETHOXY)ETHOXY]ETHANOL Usage And Synthesis

Chemical Properties

colourless liquid

Uses

2-[2-(2-Chloroethoxy)ethoxy]ethanol is used in the preparation of ethylene glycol based amino acids. 2-[2-(2-Chloroethoxy)ethoxy]ethanol is also used in the preparation of polymers for direct and amplified DNA detection.

Uses

2-[2-(2-Chloroethoxy)ethoxy]ethanol was used in the synthesis of 1-[3-(2-aminoethyl)-1H-indol-5-yloxy]-3,6-dioxa-8-mercaptooctane. It was also used in the synthesis of modified oligonucleotides bearing a disulfide or a thiol function at the 3′-end and other modifications at the 5′-end.

Synthesis

75-21-8

628-89-7

5197-62-6

The reaction material in the three-necked flask was cooled to 45-50°C and 0.7 g of boron trifluoride diethyl ether compound was added as catalyst. Subsequently, 46.2 g (1.05 mol) of ethylene oxide was slowly added under stirring conditions, and the addition rate was controlled to maintain the reaction temperature at 45-55°C, using a temperature-controlled water bath for temperature adjustment if necessary. After the addition, the reaction was continued with stirring for 0.5 h to ensure complete reaction. Upon completion of the reaction, the reaction was heated and distilled under reduced pressure to collect the middle fraction at 115-123°C (vacuum 10 mmHg) to obtain a colorless transparent liquid. Further vacuum distillation was carried out under reduced pressure to collect the middle fraction at 118-121 °C (vacuum 10 mmHg) to give 123.6 g of colorless transparent liquid with 97.7% purity in the gas phase and 73.3% overall yield.

References

[1] Patent: CN104003850, 2016, B. Location in patent: Paragraph 0039; 0040

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