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Fenazaquin

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Fenazaquin Basic information

Product Name:
Fenazaquin
Synonyms:
  • 4-((4-(1,1-dimethylethyl)phenyl)ethoxy)-quinazolin
  • Fenazaquin 0.1
  • 4-(4-(tert-Butyl)phenethoxy)quinazoline
  • 4-(4-(tert-Butyl)
  • phenethoxy)
  • Quetiapine mite ether
  • 4-((4-(1,1-dimethylethyl)phenyl)ethoxy)quinazoline
  • 4-(2-(4-(1,1-dimethylethyl)phenyl)ethoxy)quinazoline
CAS:
120928-09-8
MF:
C20H22N2O
MW:
306.4
EINECS:
410-580-0
Product Categories:
  • AcaricidesPesticides&Metabolites
  • Alpha sort
  • E-GAlphabetic
  • F
  • FA - FL
  • Pesticides
  • Pesticides&Metabolites
Mol File:
120928-09-8.mol
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Fenazaquin Chemical Properties

Melting point:
70-71° (Dreikorn); mp 77.5-80.0° (Gambie)
Boiling point:
447.01°C (rough estimate)
Density 
1.0970 (rough estimate)
vapor pressure 
3.4 x l0-6 Pa (25 °C)
refractive index 
1.5700 (estimate)
storage temp. 
Sealed in dry,Room Temperature
solubility 
Chloroform (Slightly), Ethyl Acetate (Slightly)
Water Solubility 
0.102 mg l-1 (20 °C, pH 7)
pka
2.88±0.30(Predicted)
form 
solid
color 
White to off-white
BRN 
8331263
Major Application
agriculture
environmental
InChI
1S/C20H22N2O/c1-20(2,3)16-10-8-15(9-11-16)12-13-23-19-17-6-4-5-7-18(17)21-14-22-19/h4-11,14H,12-13H2,1-3H3
InChIKey
DMYHGDXADUDKCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES
CC(C)(C)c1ccc(CCOc2ncnc3ccccc23)cc1
LogP
5.510
CAS DataBase Reference
120928-09-8(CAS DataBase Reference)
EPA Substance Registry System
Fenazaquin (120928-09-8)
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Safety Information

Hazard Codes 
T,N
Risk Statements 
20-25-50/53
Safety Statements 
37-45-60-61
RIDADR 
UN 2811 6.1/PG 3
WGK Germany 
3
RTECS 
VA1382000
Storage Class
6.1C - Combustible acute toxic Cat.3
toxic compounds or compounds which causing chronic effects
Hazard Classifications
Acute Tox. 3 Oral
Acute Tox. 4 Inhalation
Aquatic Acute 1
Aquatic Chronic 1
Hazardous Substances Data
120928-09-8(Hazardous Substances Data)
Toxicity
LD50 orally in rats, mice (mg/kg): 134, 1480; dermally in rabbits (mg/kg): >5000; LC50 (96 hr) in bluegill, trout (mg/l): 34.1, 3.8 (Longhurst)

MSDS

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Fenazaquin Usage And Synthesis

Uses

Fenazaquin is a non-systemic acaricide/insecticide used widely in controlling mites and other related pests in fruits, vegetables and tea.

Uses

Fenazaquin is an acaricide mainly used for control of mites (Eutetranychus, Panonychus and Tetranychus spp.) on pome and citrus fruits and glasshouse-grown ornamental plants.

Uses

Acaricide and insecticide.

Definition

ChEBI: Fenazaquin is a member of quinazolines. It has a role as an acaricide and a mitochondrial NADH:ubiquinone reductase inhibitor.

Synthesis

A novel method for the preparation of the acaricide fenazaquin:

1) 4-tert-butylphenethyl alcohol (5 g, 28.0 mmol) and THF (200 mL) were added in a 500 ml reactor, and PPh3 (8.80 g, 33.7 mmol) was added in a single addition and N-bromosubstituted butylenediimide (NBS, 6.0 g, 33.7 mmol) was added in batches sequentially, and the reaction solution was stirred at 25??C for For 4h, the tetrahydrofuran in the reaction solution was spun dry, dissolved in dichloromethane, washed twice with 150 ml of water, washed once with 150 ml of saturated saline, and separated by column chromatography (petroleum ether: ethyl acetate = 10:1) to give compound 2-(4-tert-butylphenyl)ethyl bromide 5.8 g in 85.8% yield.

2) In a 500mL four-port reactor equipped with a stirrer, a thermometer and a dropping funnel, 4-hydroxyquinazoline (3.5 g, 24.0 mmol) and 200 ml of dichloromethane were added, and the reaction was carried out under stirring at a controlled temperature of 25??C with dropwise addition of 50 ml of dichloromethane solution of 2-(4-tert-butylphenyl)ethyl bromide (5.8 g, 24.0 mmol), and the drop was completed in about 1h, and then the reaction was Raise to 40 ?? reaction 3h, add 400mL of water, separation of the organic layer, the aqueous layer was extracted with 2× 50mL of dichloromethane, combined organic layer. Concentrated under reduced pressure, the crude product was recrystallized from n-hexane to obtain a white solid 5.88g, melting point 72-74 ??, content 98.1%, yield 80%.

Metabolic pathway

Fenazaquin is a lipophilic compound and hence is immobile in soils and is not translocated in plants. The main pathways of metabolism involve cleavage of the bridging group between the quinazoline and phenyl rings, oxidation of the tert-butyl sustituent and of the heterocyclic portion of the quinazoline ring and cleavage of that ring. Most of the information is taken from a pamphlet produced by the manufacturer of the compound in which full experimental details were not given (DowElanco, 1993).

Degradation

Fenazaquin is hydrolysed under acidic conditions but the rate is slow under neutral and alkaline conditions. Half-lives were 8,442 and 584 days (22 °C) at pH values of 5, 7 and 9, respectively. Hydrolysis occurs by cleavage of the ether linkage to form quinazolin-2-ol (2) and an alcohol (3) as shown in Scheme 1. The major route of degradation in aquatic environments is by photolysis, the main products (2 and 3) being formed by cleavage of the ether lmkage and include the alkene (4) (DowElanco, 1993).

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