TERT-BUTYL TRIMETHYLSILYLACETATE
TERT-BUTYL TRIMETHYLSILYLACETATE Basic information
- Product Name:
- TERT-BUTYL TRIMETHYLSILYLACETATE
- Synonyms:
-
- TERT-BUTYL TRIMETHYLSILYLACETATE
- 1,1-dimethylethyl trimethylsilylacetate
- t-Butyl Trimethylsilylacetate
- (Trimethylsilyl)acetic acid 1,1-dimethylethyl ester
- Einecs 255-222-2
- tert-butyl 2-trimethylsilylacetate
- Acetic acid, 2-(trimethylsilyl)-, 1,1-dimethylethyl ester
- CAS:
- 41108-81-0
- MF:
- C9H20O2Si
- MW:
- 188.34
- EINECS:
- 255-222-2
- Product Categories:
-
- C8 to C9
- Carbonyl Compounds
- Esters
- Mol File:
- 41108-81-0.mol
TERT-BUTYL TRIMETHYLSILYLACETATE Chemical Properties
- Boiling point:
- 67 °C13 mm Hg(lit.)
- Density
- 0.86 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
- refractive index
- n20/D 1.417
- Flash point:
- 42 °C
- solubility
- Chloroform (Soluble), Methanol (Soluble)
- form
- Oil
- color
- Colourless
- BRN
- 1930256
MSDS
- Language:English Provider:SigmaAldrich
TERT-BUTYL TRIMETHYLSILYLACETATE Usage And Synthesis
Physical properties
air stable, colorless liquid; bp 67°C/13 mmHg; n20 D 1.4184; 1H NMR (CDCl3, 90 MHz) 0.13 (s, 9H), 1.45 (s, 9H), 1.80 (s, 2H); IR 1710 cm?1.
Uses
t-Butyl Trimethylsilylacetate is used to prepare lithium enolates which can be alkylated;can
be alkenated with aldehydes and ketones;can be acylated;can
be reacted with Group 14 halides.
Most applications require initial formation
of the enolate (1) (eq 1), which is obtained as a white solid suspended
in THF, stable indefinitely at ?78°C.
Preparation
an advantage of t-butyl trimethylsilylacetate over its methyl and ethyl ester analogs is that it can be prepared by C-silylation of the lithium enolate of t-butyl acetate at ?78°C in THF (85–90% yield). Under the same conditions the enolates of methyl and ethyl acetate give primarily O-silylated products.The reagent has also been prepared by a rapid boron trifluoride etherate catalyzed reaction of trimethylsilylketene with t-butyl alcohol.
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