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Scandium trifluoromethanesulfonate

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Scandium trifluoromethanesulfonate Basic information

Product Name:
Scandium trifluoromethanesulfonate
Synonyms:
  • SC(O3SCF3)3
  • SCANDIUM TRIFLUOROMETHANESULFONATE
  • SCANDIUM TRIFLUOROMETHANESULFONATE, POLYMER-BOUND
  • SCANDIUM(III) TRIFLATE
  • SCANDIUM(III) TRIFLUOROMETHANESULFONATE
  • SCANDIUM(III) TRIFLUOROMETHANESULPHONATE
  • PS-Sc(OTf)2, Scandium triflate resin
  • Scandium(III) bis(trifluoromethanesulfonate), polymer-bound
CAS:
144026-79-9
MF:
C3F9O9S3Sc
MW:
492.16
Product Categories:
  • metal triflate compounds
  • trifluoromethanesulfonate,OTf
  • Boron, Nitrile, Thio,& TM-Cpds
  • triflate
  • OTf&NTf series
  • Other Metal
  • Catalysts for Organic Synthesis
  • Classes of Metal Compounds
  • Homogeneous Catalysts
  • Metal Triflates
  • Sc (Scandium) Compounds
  • Stable Lewis Acids in Aqueous Media
  • Synthetic Organic Chemistry
  • Transition Metal Compounds
Mol File:
144026-79-9.mol
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Scandium trifluoromethanesulfonate Chemical Properties

Melting point:
>300 °C
storage temp. 
Inert atmosphere,Room Temperature
solubility 
Water (Slightly)
form 
Powder
color 
White
Water Solubility 
Soluble in water, alcohol and acetonitrile.
Sensitive 
Hygroscopic
Hydrolytic Sensitivity
6: forms irreversible hydrate
BRN 
8510151
Stability:
hygroscopic
InChI
InChI=1S/3CHF3O3S.Sc/c3*2-1(3,4)8(5,6)7;/h3*(H,5,6,7);/q;;;+3/p-3
InChIKey
HZXJVDYQRYYYOR-UHFFFAOYSA-K
SMILES
C(F)(S([O-])(=O)=O)(F)F.C(F)(F)(F)S([O-])(=O)=O.C(F)(F)(F)S([O-])(=O)=O.[Sc+3]
CAS DataBase Reference
144026-79-9(CAS DataBase Reference)
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Safety Information

Hazard Codes 
Xi
Risk Statements 
36/37/38
Safety Statements 
26-36
WGK Germany 
3
3-10
Hazard Note 
Irritant
TSCA 
No
HS Code 
28469099

MSDS

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Scandium trifluoromethanesulfonate Usage And Synthesis

Description

Scandium trifluoromethanesulfonate, commonly called Scandium(III) triflate, is a chemical compound with formula Sc(SO3CF3)3, a salt consisting of scandium cations Sc3+ and triflate SO3CF3? anions.
Scandium(III) triflate is an extremely active, efficient, recoverable and reusable acylation catalyst. Its an important catalyst for the Friedel-Crafts acylation, Diels-Alder reactions and other carbon-carbon bond-forming reactions. It also stereochemically catalyzes the radical polymerization of acrylates. Scandium(III) triflate complex of (4′S,5′S)-2,6-bis[4′-(triisopropylsilyl)oxymethyl-5′-phenyl-1′,3′-oxazolin-2′-yl]pyridine has been employed as catalyst for the asymmetric Friedel-Crafts reaction between substituted indoles and methyl (E)-2-oxo-4-aryl-3-butenoates.

Chemical Properties

White powder

Uses

Scandium(III) trifluoromethanesulfonate is widely used as a catalyst in hydrothiolation, selective two-electron reduction of oxygen by ferrocene derivatives and vinylogous Fridel-crafts alkylation of indoles and pyrrole in water. It is involved in the Mukaiyama aldol addition and stereochemically catalyzes the radical polymerization of acrylates. It acts as a Lewis acid catalyst and used in the synthesis of bullvalone via a stabilized sulfur ylide.

Uses

Scandium Triflate is an important catalyst used in Friedel-Crafts acylation, Baylis-Hillman reaction and other carbon-carbon bond forming reactions.

Application

Scandium(III) triflate was used as a catalyst in:
Hydrothiolation reaction of aromatic and aliphatic thiols.
Selective two-electron reduction of O2 by ferrocene derivatives.
Vinylogous Friedel-Crafts alkylation of indoles and pyrroles in water.
Synthesis of β-cyanoketones.
Combination with triethylsilane to reductively open functionalized pyranoside rings.
The key steps of synthesis of bullvalone via a stabilized sulfur ylide.

Reactions

  1. Water tolerant Lewis acid.
  2. Commonly used in a range of Lewis acid catalyzed reactions.
  3. Efficient metal source for Lewis acid catalyzed asymmetric reactions.
  4. Catalyzes Friedel-Crafts alkylation, acylation and related reactions.
  5. Catalyzes various domino- and multi-component processes.
  6. Catalyzes electrophilic additions of alpha-diazoesters with ketones.
  7. Catalyzes carbon insertion reactions.


General Description

Scandium(III) triflate is an extremely active, efficient, recoverable and reusable acylation catalyst. Its an important catalyst for the Friedel-Crafts acylation, Diels-Alder reactions and other carbon-carbon bond-forming reactions. It also stereochemically catalyzes the radical polymerization of acrylates. Scandium(III) triflate complex of (4′S,5′S)-2,6-bis[4′-(triisopropylsilyl)oxymethyl-5′-phenyl-1′,3′-oxazolin-2′-yl]pyridine has been employed as catalyst for the asymmetric Friedel-Crafts reaction between substituted indoles and methyl (E)-2-oxo-4-aryl-3-butenoates.

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