2'-Deoxy-2'-fluoroguanosine Chemical Properties

Melting point:

262-264 °C(Solv: water (7732-18-5))

Density 

2.17±0.1 g/cm3(Predicted)

storage temp. 

2-8°C(protect from light)

solubility 

DMSO : 50 mg/mL (175.30 mM)

pka

9?+-.0.20(Predicted)

form 

Powder

color 

White to Off-white

InChI

InChI=1S/C10H12FN5O4/c11-4-6(18)3(1-17)20-9(4)16-2-13-5-7(16)14-10(12)15-8(5)19/h2-4,6,9,17-18H,1H2,(H3,12,14,15,19)/t3-,4-,6-,9-/m1/s1

InChIKey

UXUZARPLRQRNNX-DXTOWSMRSA-N

SMILES

OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](N2C3=C(C(NC(=N3)N)=O)N=C2)[C@H](F)[C@@H]1O

Safety Information

HS Code 

2934999090

2'-Deoxy-2'-fluoroguanosine Usage And Synthesis

Uses

2''-Deoxy-2''-fluoroguanosine, can be used as powerful tool for structural manipulation of G-quadruplexes. It is also a influenza viral polymerase inhibitor like Ribavirin (R414475), used as a antiviral drug against avian (H5N1) influenza virus.

Definition

2'-Deoxy-2'-fluoroguanosine is an analog of guanosine that inhibits the viral life cycle. It is a competitive inhibitor of the viral transcriptase enzyme, which prevents RNA synthesis and subsequent protein synthesis. 2'-Deoxy-2'-fluoroguanosine has been shown to inhibit the growth of wild-type viruses in cell culture and to be effective against resistant mutants in cell culture. This drug has also been shown to inhibit the replication of herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1) and influenza virus type A/WSN/33 (H1N1) in cell culture, as well as inhibiting the production of rna from these viruses.

Synthesis

The synthesis of 2'-deoxy-2'-fluoroguanosine was accomplished using tetraisopropyldisiloxanyl (TPDS) protected 9-beta-D-arabinofuranosylguanine as starting material, and conversion to the intermediate diisobutyryl-arabinofuranosylguanosine. Deprotection of the TPDS group, was followed by protection of the hydroxyl group with THP to give diisobutyryl di-THP protected arabinofuranosylguanine. Selective O-deacylation and triflation was followed by treatment of the crude product with fluoride, then deprotection of the THP groups.

References

[1] M. Ikehara, J. Imura. “Studies on Nucleosides and Nucleotides. LXXXVII. Purine Cyclonucleosides. XLII. Synthesis of 2’-Deoxy-2’-fluoroguanosine.” Chemical & pharmaceutical bulletin 22 1 (1981): 1034–1038.
[2] G V Zaitseva. “Chemical and enzymatic synthesis and antiviral properties of 2’-deoxy-2’-fluoroguanosine.” Nucleosides & nucleotides 18 4–5 (1999): 687–8.
[3] M Tisdale. “Inhibition of influenza virus transcription by 2’-deoxy-2’-fluoroguanosine.” Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy 39 11 (1995): 2454–8.

2'-Deoxy-2'-fluoroguanosine(78842-13-4)Related Product Information

• Acyclovir
• Guanosine
• Guanosine 5'-monophosphate disodium salt
• 5'-Guanylic acid
• Floxuridine
• FDG
• 2'-Deoxy-2'-fluoroguanosine