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(hydroxy-phosphonooxy-phosphoryl)oxyphosphonic acid

Basic information Uses Safety Supplier Related

(hydroxy-phosphonooxy-phosphoryl)oxyphosphonic acid Basic information

Product Name:
(hydroxy-phosphonooxy-phosphoryl)oxyphosphonic acid
Synonyms:
  • Ammonium triphosphate
  • Triphosporic acid triammonium salt
  • (hydroxy-phosphonooxy-phosphoryl)oxyphosphonic acid
  • (hydroxy-phosphonooxy-phosphoryl)oxyphosphonicaci
  • (hydroxy-phosphonooxy-phosphoryl)oxyphosphonic acid ISO 9001:2015 REACH
  • Water-soluble Polyphosphate Ammonium
CAS:
14728-39-3
MF:
H8NO10P3
MW:
274.98
EINECS:
604-581-7
Product Categories:
  • fine chemicals
Mol File:
14728-39-3.mol
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(hydroxy-phosphonooxy-phosphoryl)oxyphosphonic acid Chemical Properties

InChI
InChI=1S/H3N.H5O10P3/c;1-11(2,3)9-13(7,8)10-12(4,5)6/h1H3;(H,7,8)(H2,1,2,3)(H2,4,5,6)
InChIKey
BKMLTLAIWPNPLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES
O(P(O)(O)=O)P(O)(=O)OP(O)(O)=O.N
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(hydroxy-phosphonooxy-phosphoryl)oxyphosphonic acid Usage And Synthesis

Uses

(hydroxy-phosphonooxy-phosphoryl)oxyphosphonic acid is a major type of phosphorus-based flame retardant, used in fire extinguishing agents, flame-retardant coatings, and flame-retardant polymer materials. It is an upgraded replacement for halogenated flame retardants. Halogenated flame retardants and their flame-retardant polymer materials decompose at high temperatures, producing toxic fumes such as polybrominated dibenzofurans and polybrominated dibenzofurans. 80% of the hazards of fires come from the inhalation of excessive dense smoke; this is a fatal flaw of halogenated flame retardants. The European Community has proposed restricting the use of these flame retardants and will gradually phase them out. Although ammonium polyphosphate's flame-retardant efficiency is not as high as halogenated flame retardants, it does not produce toxic substances during combustion, has good thermal stability, and is smokeless and non-toxic. Based on these factors, ammonium polyphosphate flame retardants have experienced rapid growth.

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