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2,5-Di-tert-butylhydroquinone

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2,5-Di-tert-butylhydroquinone Basic information

Product Name:
2,5-Di-tert-butylhydroquinone
Synonyms:
  • BHQ
  • DBHQ
  • Dibutylhydroquinone
  • DI-TERT-BUTYL HYDROQUINONE(2,5-)
  • DI-T-BUTYLHYDROQUINONE
  • 2,5-Di-tert-butylquinol
  • Di-Tertiary Butylhydroquinone
  • 2,5-DI-TERT-BUTYL-1,4-HYDROQUINONE (DBHQ)
CAS:
88-58-4
MF:
C14H22O2
MW:
222.32
EINECS:
201-841-8
Product Categories:
  • Signalling
  • Organic Building Blocks
  • Anthraquinones, Hydroquinones and Quinones
  • Oxygen Compounds
  • Polyols
  • Calcium signaling
  • Industrial/Fine Chemicals
Mol File:
88-58-4.mol
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2,5-Di-tert-butylhydroquinone Chemical Properties

Melting point:
216-218 °C(lit.)
Boiling point:
321°C
Density 
1,07 g/cm3
refractive index 
1.4576 (estimate)
Flash point:
216 °C
storage temp. 
Store below +30°C.
solubility 
almost transparency in Methanol
pka
11.89±0.23(Predicted)
form 
Crystalline Powder
color 
Light beige to pink-beige
Water Solubility 
3.8mg/L at 20℃
BRN 
2049542
Stability:
Stable. Incompatible with oxidizing agents.
LogP
274 at 30℃
CAS DataBase Reference
88-58-4(CAS DataBase Reference)
NIST Chemistry Reference
1,4-Benzenediol, 2,5-bis(1,1-dimethylethyl)-(88-58-4)
EPA Substance Registry System
1,4-Benzenediol, 2,5-bis(1,1-dimethylethyl)- (88-58-4)
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Safety Information

Hazard Codes 
Xi,Xn
Risk Statements 
36/37/38-22
Safety Statements 
26-24/25
WGK Germany 
3
RTECS 
MX5160000
Autoignition Temperature
790 °F
Hazard Note 
Irritant
TSCA 
Yes
HS Code 
29072900

MSDS

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2,5-Di-tert-butylhydroquinone Usage And Synthesis

Description

2,5-Di-tert-butylhydroquinone, also known as 2,5-TBHQ or DTBHQ, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as phenylpropanes. These are organic compounds containing a phenylpropane moiety. It is a phenol derivative containing 2 phenol groups and 2 alkyl groups, each consisting of three methyl groups.

Chemical Properties

cream or pale brown solid

Uses

2,5-Di-tert-butylhydroquinone is the oxidation substrate used to measure the catalytic activity of the copper(II) enzyme-like catalysts.

Definition

ChEBI: A member of the class of hydroquinones that is benzene-1,4-diol substituted by tert-butyl groups at position 2 and 5.

General Description

Mobilizes Ca2+ specifically from the Ins(1,4,5)P3-sensitive Ca2+ stores by inhibiting microsomal and sarcoplasmic reticulum Ca2+-ATPase activity. Does not affect mitochondrial Ca2+ fluxes or plasma membrane Ca2+/Mg2+ ATPase activity. Useful for the study of endomembrane Ca2+ stores and plasma membrane Ca2+ permeability pathways.

Biological Activity

A selective inhibitor of endoplasmic reticulum Ca 2+ -ATPase.

Biochem/physiol Actions

2,5-Di-tert-butylhydroquinone specifically inhibits the sarcoplasmic reticulum (SR) Ca2+ uptake in the rat ventricle.

Purification Methods

Crystallise the hydroquinone from *C6H6 or AcOH. [Beilstein 6 III 4741.]

References

[1]. hasséssian h, vaca l, kunze dl. blockade of the inward rectifier potassium current by the ca(2+)-atpase inhibitor 2',5'-di(tert-butyl)-1,4-benzohydroquinone (bhq). br j pharmacol, 1994, 112(4): 1118-1122.
[2]. fusi f, gorelli b, valoti m, et al. effects of 2,5-di-t-butyl-1,4-benzohydroquinone (bhq) on rat aorta smooth muscle. eur j pharmacol, 1998, 346(2-3): 237-243.
[3]. fusi f, saponara s, gagov h, et al. 2,5-di-t-butyl-1,4-benzohydroquinone (bhq) inhibits vascular l-type ca(2+) channel via superoxide anion generation. br j pharmacol, 2001, 133(7): 988-996.
[4]. jan cr, ho cm, wu sn, et al. mechanism of rise and decay of 2,5-di-tert-butylhydroquinone-induced ca2+ signals in madin darby canine kidney cells. eur j pharmacol, 1999, 365(1): 111-117.

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