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2,5-Di-tert-butyl-1,4-benzoquinone

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2,5-Di-tert-butyl-1,4-benzoquinone Basic information

Product Name:
2,5-Di-tert-butyl-1,4-benzoquinone
Synonyms:
  • 2,5-di-tert-butyl-p-benzoquinon
  • 4-dione,2,5-bis(1,1-dimethylethyl)-5-cyclohexadiene-1
  • 5-Cyclohexadiene-1,4-dione,2,5-bis(1,1-dimethylethyl)-2
  • 2,5-DI-TERT-BUTYL-P-QUINONE
  • 2,5-DI-TERT-BUTYL-P-BENZOQUINONE
  • 2,5-DI-TERT-BUTYL-1,4-BENZOQUINONE
  • 2,5-DI-TERT-BUTYLBENZOQUINONE
  • 2,5-Di-tert-butyl-2,5-cyclohexadiene-1,4-dione
CAS:
2460-77-7
MF:
C14H20O2
MW:
220.31
EINECS:
219-552-0
Product Categories:
  • Anthraquinones, Hydroquinones and Quinones
  • Benzoquinones
  • C13 to C14
  • Carbonyl Compounds
  • Ketones
Mol File:
2460-77-7.mol
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2,5-Di-tert-butyl-1,4-benzoquinone Chemical Properties

Melting point:
152-154 °C (lit.)
Boiling point:
321.25°C (rough estimate)
Density 
1.0106 (rough estimate)
vapor pressure 
0.241Pa at 20℃
refractive index 
1.4970 (estimate)
storage temp. 
Sealed in dry,Room Temperature
form 
powder to crystal
color 
White to Yellow to Orange
Water Solubility 
18.716mg/L at 25℃
BRN 
2047945
LogP
5.2 at 25℃
CAS DataBase Reference
2460-77-7(CAS DataBase Reference)
EPA Substance Registry System
2,5-Cyclohexadiene-1,4-dione, 2,5-bis(1,1-dimethylethyl)- (2460-77-7)
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Safety Information

Hazard Codes 
Xi
Risk Statements 
36/37/38
Safety Statements 
26-36
WGK Germany 
3
RTECS 
GU5140000
TSCA 
Yes
HS Code 
29146990
Hazardous Substances Data
2460-77-7(Hazardous Substances Data)

MSDS

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2,5-Di-tert-butyl-1,4-benzoquinone Usage And Synthesis

Chemical Properties

Yellow to golden crystalline powder

Definition

ChEBI: 2,5-di-tert-Butyl-1,4-benzoquinone is a member of p-quinones and a member of benzoquinones.

Synthesis Reference(s)

The Journal of Organic Chemistry, 46, p. 4545, 1981 DOI: 10.1021/jo00335a045
Synthetic Communications, 10, p. 615, 1980 DOI: 10.1080/00397918008063598
Tetrahedron Letters, 35, p. 5083, 1994 DOI: 10.1016/S0040-4039(00)73327-2

General Description

2,5-Di-tert-butyl-1,4-benzoquinone (DTBBQ) is an 2,5-disubstituted quinone. It is an antibacterial compound. It has been isolated from marine Streptomyces sp. VITVSK1. Pressure dependance on the intramolecular and intermolecular migration rates of Na+ and K+ in a 2,5-di-tert-butyl-1,4-benzoquinone ion pair have been evaluated by using a high-pressure EPR technique.

Flammability and Explosibility

Flammable

Synthesis

88-58-4

2460-77-7

At 0 °C, 2,5-di-tert-butylhydroquinone (0.34 mmol) was dissolved in THF (1.0 mL) with Catalyst 2a (1.98 mg, 0.0034 mmol), and 30% aqueous H2O2 (50.0 mL, 0.44 mmol) was slowly added. The reaction mixture was stirred at 0 °C until the raw material was completely converted to 2,5-di-tert-butyl-1,4-benzoquinone. Upon completion of the reaction, the product was extracted with ether or dichloromethane, and the organic phase was dried over anhydrous Na2SO4 and concentrated under reduced pressure to afford the target compound 2,5-di-tert-butyl-1,4-benzoquinone. It is worth noting that the resulting product usually has high purity and can meet the requirements for subsequent use without further purification by column chromatography.

References

[1] Bulletin of the Chemical Society of Japan, 1991, vol. 64, # 1, p. 336 - 338
[2] Organic and Biomolecular Chemistry, 2009, vol. 7, # 7, p. 1445 - 1453
[3] Synthesis, 2012, vol. 44, # 8, p. 1183 - 1189
[4] Tetrahedron, 1987, vol. 43, # 17, p. 3963 - 3974
[5] Journal of the Chemical Society, Perkin Transactions 1: Organic and Bio-Organic Chemistry (1972-1999), 1981, p. 2970 - 2973

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