Basic information Safety Supplier Related

Chlorofluoromethane

Basic information Safety Supplier Related

Chlorofluoromethane Basic information

Product Name:
Chlorofluoromethane
Synonyms:
  • CFC 31
  • cfc31
  • CH2ClF
  • CH2FCl
  • Chlorfluormethan
  • chlorofluoro-methan
  • F31
  • FC 31
CAS:
593-70-4
MF:
CH2ClF
MW:
68.48
EINECS:
209-803-2
Product Categories:
  • HCFC
  • refrigerants
Mol File:
593-70-4.mol
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Chlorofluoromethane Chemical Properties

Melting point:
-133°C
Boiling point:
-9.1°C
Density 
1,271 g/cm3
refractive index 
1.3831 (estimate)
IARC
3 (Vol. 41, Sup 7, 71) 1999
NIST Chemistry Reference
Methane, chlorofluoro-(593-70-4)
EPA Substance Registry System
HCFC-31 (593-70-4)
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Safety Information

Hazard Codes 
T
Safety Statements 
23-38
RIDADR 
3163
Hazard Note 
Toxic
HazardClass 
2.2
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Chlorofluoromethane Usage And Synthesis

Description

Chlorofluoromethane or Freon 31 is the hydrochlorofluorocarbon (HCFC) with the formula CH2ClF. It is a colorless, odorless, flammable gas.
Chlorofluoromethane is a gaseous mixed halomethane. Its crystal structure is monoclinic with space group P21 and lattice constants a = 6.7676, b = 4.1477, c = 5.0206, β = 108.205°. In altitude of 22 km traces of chlorofluoromethane occur It is used as a refrigerant with ozone depletion potential 0.02.

Uses

Pyrolysis of a mixture of dichlorofluoromethane and chlorofluoromethane gives hexafluorobenzene:
3 CHCl2F + 3 CH2ClF → C6F6+ 9 HCl
It was used as a refrigerant and has an ozone depletion potential of 0.02.

Definition

ChEBI: Chlorofluoromethane is a hydrochlorofluorocarbon.

Safety Profile

Confirmed carcinogen with experimental carcinogenic data. Moderately toxic by inhalation. Mutation data reported. When heated to decomposition it emits very toxic fumes of Cland F-. See also CHLORINATED HYDROCARBONS, ALIPHATIC; and FLUORIDES.

Chlorofluoromethane Preparation Products And Raw materials

Raw materials

Preparation Products

ChlorofluoromethaneSupplier