ChemicalBook > CAS DataBase List > 2-Hydroxyisobutyric acid

2-Hydroxyisobutyric acid

Product Name
2-Hydroxyisobutyric acid
CAS No.
594-61-6
Chemical Name
2-Hydroxyisobutyric acid
Synonyms
2-HYDROXY-2-METHYLPROPANOIC ACID;2-hydroxyisobutyrate;ALPHA-HYDROXYISOBUTYRIC ACID;α-Hydroxyisobutyric acid;|á-Hydroxyisobutyric acid;2-HYDROXY-2-METHYLPROPIONIC ACID;Propanoic acid, 2-hydroxy-2-methyl-;(CH3)2COHCOOH;METHYL LACTIC ACID;RARECHEM AL BO 0199
CBNumber
CB0379920
Molecular Formula
C4H8O3
Formula Weight
104.1
MOL File
594-61-6.mol
More
Less

2-Hydroxyisobutyric acid Property

Melting point:
76-80 °C(lit.)
Boiling point:
84 °C1.5 mm Hg(lit.)
Density 
11412
refractive index 
1.4761 (estimate)
Flash point:
114°C/12mm
storage temp. 
Sealed in dry,Room Temperature
solubility 
water: soluble10%, clear to very slightly hazy, colorless
pka
pK1:3.717 (25°C,μ=0.1)
form 
Solid
color 
White to Off-White
Water Solubility 
Soluble in water, ether, alcohol, methanol and hot benzene.
BRN 
1744739
LogP
-0.360
CAS DataBase Reference
594-61-6(CAS DataBase Reference)
NIST Chemistry Reference
Propanoic acid, 2-hydroxy-2-methyl-(594-61-6)
EPA Substance Registry System
Propanoic acid, 2-hydroxy-2-methyl- (594-61-6)
More
Less

Safety

Hazard Codes 
Xi
Risk Statements 
37/38-41-36/37/38
Safety Statements 
26-39-25-36
WGK Germany 
3
Hazard Note 
Irritant
TSCA 
Yes
HS Code 
29181980
More
Less

Hazard and Precautionary Statements (GHS)

Symbol(GHS)
Signal word
Danger
Hazard statements

H315Causes skin irritation

H318Causes serious eye damage

H335May cause respiratory irritation

Precautionary statements

P261Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray.

P264Wash hands thoroughly after handling.

P264Wash skin thouroughly after handling.

P280Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection.

P403+P233Store in a well-ventilated place. Keep container tightly closed.

More
Less

N-Bromosuccinimide Price

Sigma-Aldrich
Product number
323594
Product name
α-Hydroxyisobutyric acid
Purity
99%
Packaging
25g
Price
$22.4
Updated
2025/07/31
Sigma-Aldrich
Product number
164976
Product name
α-Hydroxyisobutyric acid
Purity
98%
Packaging
25g
Price
$40.75
Updated
2025/07/31
TCI Chemical
Product number
M0360
Product name
2-Hydroxyisobutyric Acid
Purity
>98.0%(T)
Packaging
25g
Price
$25
Updated
2025/07/31
TCI Chemical
Product number
M0360
Product name
2-Hydroxyisobutyric Acid
Purity
>98.0%(T)
Packaging
100g
Price
$62
Updated
2025/07/31
Sigma-Aldrich
Product number
323594
Product name
α-Hydroxyisobutyric acid
Purity
99%
Packaging
100g
Price
$68.7
Updated
2025/07/31
More
Less

2-Hydroxyisobutyric acid Chemical Properties,Usage,Production

Chemical Properties

white to off-white needle-like crystals or

Uses

2-Hydroxyisobutyric acid is used as an electrolyte in the separation of the metal ions by on-line cyclic voltammetry. It is also used as a building block for the synthesis of polymers. Its conjugate base, 2-hydroxybutyrate is utilized to catabolize L-threonine as well as synthesize glutathione. Further, it is used as an indicator for the early detection insulin resistance in non-diabetic subjects.

Uses

α-Hydroxyisobutyric acid was used as background electrolyte for separation and detection of the metal ions by on-line cyclic voltammetry.

Uses

2-Hydroxyisobutyric acid is used as background electrolyte for separation and detection of the metal ions by on-line cyclic voltammetry.

Definition

ChEBI: A 2-hydroxy monocarboxylic acid that is isobutyric acid bearing a hydroxy substituent at position 2. It is a metabolite of methyl tertiary-butyl ether.

Synthesis Reference(s)

The Journal of Organic Chemistry, 23, p. 1488, 1958 DOI: 10.1021/jo01104a022

General Description

α-Hydroxyisobutyric acid (2-hydroxyisobutyric acid) is the building block for polymer synthesis. It forms complexes with Eu(III) and has been studied by time resolved fluorescence spectroscopy.

2-Hydroxyisobutyric acid Preparation Products And Raw materials

Raw materials

Preparation Products

More
Less

2-Hydroxyisobutyric acid Suppliers

Wuhan Xinyangruihe Chemical Technology Co., Ltd.
Tel
13720274133
Fax
027-83850377
Email
2395204132@qq.com
Country
China
ProdList
1038
Advantage
58
Hubei Bojie Biotechnology Co., Ltd
Tel
0713-2060728 15629612610
Email
825477621@qq.com
Country
China
ProdList
500
Advantage
58
SHANGHAI BANGCHENG CHEMICAL Co.,Ltd.
Tel
021-69106960 13701823733
Fax
021-69106780
Email
13701823733@163.com
Country
China
ProdList
4641
Advantage
60
Weifang QianJin Fine Chemical Co., Ltd.
Tel
18753684562
Fax
0536-8897109
Email
1577399715@qq.COM
Country
China
ProdList
1735
Advantage
55
Shanghai Huishen Chemical Co., Ltd
Tel
021-021-56354726 15317631096
Email
2936900186@qq.com
Country
China
ProdList
46
Advantage
58
J & K SCIENTIFIC LTD.
Tel
18210857532; 18210857532
Fax
86-10-82849933
Email
jkinfo@jkchemical.com
Country
China
ProdList
96815
Advantage
76
Meryer (Shanghai) Chemical Technology Co., Ltd.
Tel
4006356688 18621169109
Fax
86-21-61259102
Email
market03@meryer.com
Country
China
ProdList
40228
Advantage
62
3B Pharmachem (Wuhan) International Co.,Ltd.
Tel
821-50328103-801 18930552037
Fax
86-21-50328109
Email
3bsc@sina.com
Country
China
ProdList
15838
Advantage
69
Alfa Aesar
Tel
400-6106006
Fax
021-67582001/03/05
Email
saleschina@alfa-asia.com
Country
China
ProdList
30123
Advantage
84
TAIYUAN RHF CO.,LTD.
Tel
+86 351 7031519
Fax
+86 351 7031519
Email
sales@RHFChem.com
Country
China
ProdList
2338
Advantage
56
More
Less

View Lastest Price from 2-Hydroxyisobutyric acid manufacturers

Shandong Vital Biotechnology Co., Ltd.
Product
2-Hydroxyisobutyric acid 594-61-6
Price
US $0.00-0.00/kg
Min. Order
1kg
Purity
98%
Supply Ability
100tons
Release date
2025-11-19
RongNa Biotechnology Co.,Ltd
Product
2-Hydroxyisobutyric acid 594-61-6
Price
US $10.00/ASSAYS
Min. Order
1ASSAYS
Purity
99%
Supply Ability
1 ton
Release date
2025-08-16
ZHENGZHOU JIUYI TIME NEW MATERIALS CO,.LTD
Product
2-Hydroxyisobutyric acid 594-61-6
Price
US $50.00-10.00/kg
Min. Order
1kg
Purity
99%,Electronic grade(Single metal impurity≤ 10ppb)
Supply Ability
100kg
Release date
2025-07-17

594-61-6, 2-Hydroxyisobutyric acidRelated Search:


  • Propanoic acid, 2-methyl-2-hydroxy-
  • A-HYDROXY-ISO-BUTYRIC ACID
  • 2-MethyllaCLic Acid
  • alpha-Hydroxyisobutyric acid 98%
  • 2-Hydroxyisobutyric acid for synthesis
  • RARECHEM AL BO 0199
  • alpha-Hydroxyisobutanoic acid
  • Hydroxydimethylacetic acid
  • Hydroxyisobutyricacid
  • Lactic acid, 2-methyl-
  • Lactic acid, 2-methyl-, L-
  • (CH3)2COHCOOH
  • 2-hydroxy-2-methyl-propanoicaci
  • ALPHA-HYDROXYISOBUTYRIC ACID
  • 2,2-DIMETHYLGLYCOLIC ACID
  • 2-HYDROXY-2-METHYLPROPIONIC ACID
  • 2-HYDROXY-2-METHYLPROPANOIC ACID
  • 2-HYDROXYISOBUTYRIC ACID
  • 2-METHYLLACTIC ACID
  • METHYL LACTIC ACID
  • 2-Hydroxy-#niso-butyric acid
  • 2 2-Hydroxyisobutyric Acid
  • Propanoic acid, 2-hydroxy-2-methyl-
  • 2,4-dichlorodibenzoyl peroxide
  • 2-hydroxy-2-methylpropanoate
  • 2-HYDROXYISOBUTYRIC ACID (2-HYDROXY-2-METHYLPROPIONIC ACID)
  • 2-Hydroxyisobutyricacid,99%
  • PROPANOICACID,2-HYDROXY-2-
  • Hydroxy-2-methylpropanoic acid, 2-: (2-Methyllactic acid)
  • 2-Hydroxy-2-methylpropionic acid, 2-Methyllactic acid
  • 2-Hydroxyisobutyric acid,98%
  • α-Hydroxyisobutyric acid,2-Hydroxy-2-methylpropionic acid, 2-Methyllactic acid
  • 2-Hydroxyisobutanoic acid
  • 2-Hydroxyisobutyric acid, 99% (dry wt.), water <2%
  • 2-Hydroxyisobutyric
  • |á-Hydroxyisobutyric acid
  • 2-Hydroxyisobutyric acid, 98% 25GR
  • 2-HydroxyisobutyricAcid&gt
  • α-Hydroxyisobutyric acid
  • 2-hydroxyisobutyrate
  • 2-hydroxyisobutyricaci
  • 2-methyl-2-hydroxypropanoic acid
  • 2-Hydroxyisobutyric Acid, ≥ 98.0%
  • 2-Methyl-2-hydroxypropionic acid
  • 2-Hydroxyisobutyric acid - [H72872]
  • 594-61-6
  • C4H8O3
  • CH32CHOHCOOH
  • Building Blocks
  • Carboxylic Acids
  • Carbonyl Compounds
  • C1 to C5
  • Organic Building Blocks
  • Carboxylic Acids
  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Organic Building Blocks
  • FINE Chemical & INTERMEDIATES
  • Organic acids