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D-2-HYDROXYPENTANEDIOIC ACID DISODIUM SALT

Product Name
D-2-HYDROXYPENTANEDIOIC ACID DISODIUM SALT
CAS No.
103404-90-6
Chemical Name
D-2-HYDROXYPENTANEDIOIC ACID DISODIUM SALT
Synonyms
d-α-hydroxyglutaric acid disodium salt;sodiuM 2-hydroxypentanedioate;(r)-2-hydroxypentanedioic acid;Disodium (R)-2-hydroxyglutarate;(2R)-2-Hydroxypentanedioic acid;D-A-HYDROXYGLUTARIC ACID DISODIUM;SodiuM (R)-2-hydroxypentanedioate;D-α-Hydroxyglutaric acid disodium;isodium,(2R)-2-hydroxypentanedioate;D-α-Hydroxyglutaricaciddisodiumsalt
CBNumber
CB2266017
Molecular Formula
C5H9NaO5
Formula Weight
172.11
MOL File
103404-90-6.mol
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D-2-HYDROXYPENTANEDIOIC ACID DISODIUM SALT Property

Melting point:
>291°C (dec.)
storage temp. 
-20°C
solubility 
PBS (pH 7.2): 10 mg/ml
form 
A crystalline solid
color 
White to light yellow
optical activity
[α]/D 8.5±1.5°, c = 1 in NaOH
Water Solubility 
Soluble to 100 mM in water
BRN 
5318041
Stability:
Hygroscopic
InChI
InChI=1/C5H8O5.Na.H/c6-3(5(9)10)1-2-4(7)8;;/h3,6H,1-2H2,(H,7,8)(H,9,10);;/t3-;;/s3
InChIKey
DZHFTEDSQFPDPP-HWYNEVGZSA-L
SMILES
[C@H](O)(C(=O)O)CCC(=O)O.[NaH] |&1:0,r|
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Safety

WGK Germany 
3
HS Code 
29181990
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Hazard and Precautionary Statements (GHS)

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N-Bromosuccinimide Price

Sigma-Aldrich
Product number
16859
Product name
D-α-Hydroxyglutaric acid disodium salt
Purity
≥98.0% (GC)
Packaging
10mg
Price
$83.4
Updated
2025/07/31
Sigma-Aldrich
Product number
16859
Product name
D-α-Hydroxyglutaric acid disodium salt
Purity
≥98.0% (GC)
Packaging
50mg
Price
$307.44
Updated
2025/07/31
Cayman Chemical
Product number
11605
Product name
D-α-Hydroxyglutaric Acid (sodium salt)
Purity
≥95%
Packaging
10mg
Price
$49
Updated
2024/03/01
Cayman Chemical
Product number
11605
Product name
D-α-Hydroxyglutaric Acid (sodium salt)
Purity
≥95%
Packaging
25mg
Price
$109
Updated
2024/03/01
Sigma-Aldrich
Product number
H8378
Product name
D-α-Hydroxyglutaric acid disodium salt
Purity
≥95% (GC)
Packaging
100mg
Price
$495.41
Updated
2025/07/31
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D-2-HYDROXYPENTANEDIOIC ACID DISODIUM SALT Chemical Properties,Usage,Production

Description

D-α-Hydroxyglutaric Acid (D-2-HG) is an α-hydroxy acid that is over-produced in the human neurometabolic disease D-2-hydroxyglutaric aciduria (D-2-HGA). It is normally synthesized from 2-ketoglutarate (2-KG) by hydroxyacid-oxoacid transhydrogenase (HOT), although defects in HOT are not known to be associated with D-2-HGA. Instead, type I D-2-HGA involves mutations in D-2-hydroxyglutarate dehydrogenase, which converts D-2-HG back to 2-KG. Type II D-2-HGA results from gain-of-function mutations in isocitrate dehydrogenase 2, causing it to supplement HOT in converting 2-KG to D-2-HG. In bacteria, this α-hydroxy acid may be synthesized from oxalate and propionyl-coenzyme A by an α-hydroxyglutaric acid synthetase.

Chemical Properties

Pale Orange Solid

Uses

A potential inhibitor of glutamate carboxypeptidase.

Biochem/physiol Actions

Biomarker for inborn errors of metabolism and cancer

storage

Store at -20°C

References

[1] XUDONG FU. 2-Hydroxyglutarate Inhibits ATP Synthase and mTOR Signaling.[J]. Cell metabolism, 2015, 22 3: 508-515. DOI: 10.1016/j.cmet.2015.06.009
[2] ALEXANDRA LATINI. D-2-hydroxyglutaric acid induces oxidative stress in cerebral cortex of young rats[J]. European Journal of Neuroscience, 2003, 17 10: 2017-2022. DOI: 10.1046/j.1460-9568.2003.02639.x
[3] MARTIJN KRANENDIJK. IDH2 Mutations in Patients with d-2-Hydroxyglutaric Aciduria[J]. Science, 2010, 330 6002. DOI: 10.1126/science.1192632
[4] EDUARD A STRUYS. Mutations in the D-2-hydroxyglutarate dehydrogenase gene cause D-2-hydroxyglutaric aciduria.[J]. American journal of human genetics, 2005, 76 2: 358-360. DOI: 10.1086/427890
[5] HUI YANG. IDH1 and IDH2 mutations in tumorigenesis: mechanistic insights and clinical perspectives.[J]. Clinical Cancer Research, 2012, 18 20: 5562-5571. DOI: 10.1158/1078-0432.ccr-12-1773
[6] WEI XU. Oncometabolite 2-hydroxyglutarate is a competitive inhibitor of α-ketoglutarate-dependent dioxygenases.[J]. Cancer Cell, 2011, 19 1: 17-30. DOI: 10.1016/j.ccr.2010.12.014
[7] RASHEDUZZAMAN CHOWDHURY. The oncometabolite 2-hydroxyglutarate inhibits histone lysine demethylases.[J]. EMBO Reports, 2011, 12 5: 463-469. DOI: 10.1038/embor.2011.43

D-2-HYDROXYPENTANEDIOIC ACID DISODIUM SALT Preparation Products And Raw materials

Raw materials

Preparation Products

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D-2-HYDROXYPENTANEDIOIC ACID DISODIUM SALT Suppliers

J & K SCIENTIFIC LTD.
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18210857532; 18210857532
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86-10-82849933
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jkinfo@jkchemical.com
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China
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3B Pharmachem (Wuhan) International Co.,Ltd.
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821-50328103-801 18930552037
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Energy Chemical
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Nanjing Chemlin Chemical Co., Ltd
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025-83697070
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+86-25-83453306
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info@chemlin.com.cn
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China
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Shanghai Hanhong Scientific Co.,Ltd.
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021-54306202 13764082696
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Dalian Meilun Biotech Co., Ltd.
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Wuhan Haizheng Industry & Trade Development Co. Ltd
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Dtchem Laboratories,(Gan Su)Co.,Ltd.
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18993966060
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0943-8288977
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sales@techbiochem.com
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Jiangsu Aikon Biopharmaceutical R&D co.,Ltd.
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025-66113011 17798518460
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(1)02557626880
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cfzhang@aikonchem.com
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View Lastest Price from D-2-HYDROXYPENTANEDIOIC ACID DISODIUM SALT manufacturers

Career Henan Chemical Co
Product
D-2-HYDROXYPENTANEDIOIC ACID DISODIUM SALT 103404-90-6
Price
US $1.00/KG
Min. Order
1KG
Purity
95-99%
Supply Ability
500kg/month
Release date
2019-08-01

103404-90-6, D-2-HYDROXYPENTANEDIOIC ACID DISODIUM SALTRelated Search:


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  • 103404-90-6
  • C5H6Na2O5
  • Peptide Synthesis
  • Specialty Synthesis
  • Amino Acid Derivatives
  • Aliphatics
  • Chiral Reagents
  • Inhibitors