ChemicalBook > CAS DataBase List > 2-Amino-4-hydroxy-1H-pteridine

2-Amino-4-hydroxy-1H-pteridine

Product Name
2-Amino-4-hydroxy-1H-pteridine
CAS No.
2236-60-4
Chemical Name
2-Amino-4-hydroxy-1H-pteridine
Synonyms
PTERIN;PTERINE;4-oxopterin;pteridoxamine;Pterine, ≥98%;Pterin【keto form】;2-Amino-4-oxodihyd;2-AMINO-4-PTERIDINOL;2-Aminopteridin-4-ol;Folic Acid Impurity 34
CBNumber
CB3140406
Molecular Formula
C6H5N5O
Formula Weight
163.14
MOL File
2236-60-4.mol
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2-Amino-4-hydroxy-1H-pteridine Property

Melting point:
300 °C
Boiling point:
290.2°C (rough estimate)
Density 
1.4240 (rough estimate)
refractive index 
1.9000 (estimate)
storage temp. 
Keep in dark place,Inert atmosphere,2-8°C
solubility 
Acetonitrile: Soluble
Water: Soluble
form 
powder
pka
2.27(at 20℃)
biological source
synthetic
Water Solubility 
17.54mg/L(22.5 ºC)
BRN 
150294
InChI
InChI=1S/C6H5N5O/c7-6-10-4-3(5(12)11-6)8-1-2-9-4/h1-2H,(H3,7,9,10,11,12)
InChIKey
HNXQXTQTPAJEJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES
N1C2C(=NC=CN=2)C(=O)NC=1N
CAS DataBase Reference
2236-60-4(CAS DataBase Reference)
NIST Chemistry Reference
4(1H)-pteridinone, 2-amino-(2236-60-4)
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Safety

Hazard Codes 
Xi
Risk Statements 
36/37/38
Safety Statements 
26-36-37/39
WGK Germany 
3
RTECS 
UO3505000
10-23
HS Code 
29335990
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Hazard and Precautionary Statements (GHS)

Symbol(GHS)
Signal word
Warning
Hazard statements

H315Causes skin irritation

H319Causes serious eye irritation

H335May cause respiratory irritation

Precautionary statements

P261Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray.

P264Wash hands thoroughly after handling.

P264Wash skin thouroughly after handling.

P271Use only outdoors or in a well-ventilated area.

P280Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection.

P302+P352IF ON SKIN: wash with plenty of soap and water.

P305+P351+P338IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continuerinsing.

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N-Bromosuccinimide Price

Sigma-Aldrich
Product number
P1132
Product name
Pterine
Purity
~95%
Packaging
50mg
Price
$98.1
Updated
2025/07/31
Sigma-Aldrich
Product number
P1132
Product name
Pterine
Purity
~95%
Packaging
1g
Price
$502
Updated
2025/07/31
Sigma-Aldrich
Product number
P1132
Product name
Pterine
Purity
~95%
Packaging
250mg
Price
$167
Updated
2025/07/31
TRC
Product number
P839870
Product name
Pterin
Packaging
1g
Price
$185
Updated
2021/12/16
Biosynth Carbosynth
Product number
FA12181
Product name
2-Amino-4-hydroxypteridine
Packaging
100mg
Price
$42
Updated
2021/12/16
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2-Amino-4-hydroxy-1H-pteridine Chemical Properties,Usage,Production

Chemical Properties

YELLOW-BEIGE CRYSTALLINE POWDER

Uses

Pterin is used in the biosynthesis and metabolism of tetrahydrobiopterin and molybdopterin.

Definition

ChEBI: 2-aminopteridin-4-ol is a 2-amino-4-hydroxypteridine. It is a tautomer of a 2-aminopteridin-4(3H)-one and a 2-aminopteridin-4(1H)-one.

Biological Activity

Pterine consists of pyrazine and pyrimidine with substitutions in keto and amino group. Pterine is present in all organisms including cyanobacteria. It acts as a cofactor for redox enzymes and serves as a precursor for folic acid synthesis. Pterine from the butterfly wings absorb light and elicit incoherent scattering. Pterine induces alterations in DNA by hydroxylation of deoxyguanosine.

Purification Methods

It is dissolved in hot 1% aqueous ammonia, filtered, and an equal volume of hot 1M aqueous formic acid is added. The solution is allowed to cool at 0-2o overnight. The solid is collected and washed with distilled water several times by centrifugation and dried in vacuo over P2O5 overnight, and then at 100o overnight (any ammonium formate in the sample evaporates off). [Beilstein 26 III/IV 3936.]

References

[1] De Souza, F.I., Zumiotti, A.V., and Da Silva, C.F. Neuregulins 1-α and 1-β on the regeneration the peripheral nerves[J]. Acta Ortop Bras.
[2] RAMASAMY MAHENDRAN. Evaluation of Pterin, a Promising Drug Candidate from Cyanide Degrading Bacteria.[J]. Current Microbiology, 2018, 75 6: 684-693. DOI: 10.1007/s00284-018-1433-0
[3] SANJEEWA GAMAGEDARA  Yinfa M  Stephen Gibbons. Investigation of urinary pteridine levels as potential biomarkers for noninvasive diagnosis of cancer[J]. Clinica Chimica Acta, 2011, 412 1: Pages 120-128. DOI: 10.1016/j.cca.2010.09.015

2-Amino-4-hydroxy-1H-pteridine Preparation Products And Raw materials

Raw materials

Preparation Products

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2236-60-4, 2-Amino-4-hydroxy-1H-pteridineRelated Search:


  • 2-AMino-1,5-dihydropteridin-4-ol
  • 2-AMINO-4-OXODIHYDROPTERIDINE
  • 2-AMINO-4-PTERIDINOL
  • 2-AMINO-4-HYDROXYPTERIDINE
  • 2-AMINO-4-HYDROXY-1H-PTERIDINE
  • PTERIN
  • PTERINE
  • 2-amino-1H-pteridin-4-one
  • 2-Amino-4-oxy-3,4-dihydropteridine
  • 2-amino-4-hydroxyaminopteridine
  • 4(1H)-Pteridinone,2-amino-
  • 2-amino-4(1h)-pteridinon
  • 2-amino-4(1h)-pteridinone
  • 4-oxopterin
  • pteridoxamine
  • 2-AMINO-4-HYDROXYPTERIDINE 98%
  • 2-Amino-4-hydroxypteridine, 2-Amino-4-oxodihydropteridine
  • 2-Aminopteridin-4(1H)-one
  • 2-Aminopteridin-4-ol
  • Pterin【keto form】
  • 2-Amino-4-hydroxy-1H-pteridine,97%
  • 2-Amino-4-hydroxy-1H-pteridinePterin
  • 2-Amino-4-hydroxypteridine ,97%
  • 2-Amino-4-oxodihyd
  • 2-Aminopteridin-4(3H)-one
  • 2-Amino-3H-pteridin-4-one
  • Sapropterin Dihydrochloride Impurity D
  • 4(3H)-Pteridinone, 2-amino-
  • Folic Acid Impurity 34
  • Pterine, ≥98%
  • 2-aminopteridin-4(8H)-one
  • Sepiapterin Impurity 9
  • 2236-60-4
  • C6H5N5O
  • Biochemicals and Reagents
  • BioChemical
  • Enzyme Inhibitors by Type
  • Enzymes, Inhibitors, and Substrates
  • Enzyme Inhibitors
  • Cofactors
  • Substrate Analogs
  • Oxidation-Reduction
  • Heterocycles