ChemicalBook > CAS DataBase List > Nafarelin

Nafarelin

Product Name
Nafarelin
CAS No.
76932-56-4
Chemical Name
Nafarelin
Synonyms
C07613;Nasanyl;Nacenyl;Synarel;RS-94991;AI314925;Synrelina;NAFARELIN;AI3 14925;AI3-14925
CBNumber
CB4246893
Molecular Formula
C66H83N17O13
Formula Weight
1322.47
MOL File
76932-56-4.mol
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Nafarelin Property

Density 
1.49±0.1 g/cm3(Predicted)
solubility 
DMSO (Slightly), Methanol (Slightly), Water (Slightly, Sonicated)
pka
9.82±0.15(Predicted)
form 
Solid
color 
White to Off-White
InChI
InChI=1S/C66H83N17O13/c1-36(2)25-48(58(89)76-47(13-7-23-71-66(68)69)65(96)83-24-8-14-54(83)64(95)73-33-55(67)86)77-60(91)50(28-38-15-18-39-9-3-4-10-40(39)26-38)78-59(90)49(27-37-16-19-43(85)20-17-37)79-63(94)53(34-84)82-61(92)51(29-41-31-72-45-12-6-5-11-44(41)45)80-62(93)52(30-42-32-70-35-74-42)81-57(88)46-21-22-56(87)75-46/h3-6,9-12,15-20,26,31-32,35-36,46-54,72,84-85H,7-8,13-14,21-25,27-30,33-34H2,1-2H3,(H2,67,86)(H,70,74)(H,73,95)(H,75,87)(H,76,89)(H,77,91)(H,78,90)(H,79,94)(H,80,93)(H,81,88)(H,82,92)(H4,68,69,71)/t46-,47-,48-,49-,50+,51-,52-,53-,54-/m0/s1
InChIKey
RWHUEXWOYVBUCI-ITQXDASVSA-N
SMILES
C(CNC([C@H]1N(CCC1)C([C@@H](NC([C@@H](NC([C@H](NC([C@@H](NC([C@@H](NC([C@@H](NC([C@@H](NC([C@H]1NC(CC1)=O)=O)CC1=CNC=N1)=O)CC1=CNC2C=CC=CC=21)=O)CO)=O)CC1=CC=C(C=C1)O)=O)CC1C=C2C(=CC=1)C=CC=C2)=O)CC(C)C)=O)CCCNC(=N)N)=O)=O)(=O)N
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Safety

HS Code 
3504009000
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Hazard and Precautionary Statements (GHS)

Symbol(GHS)
Signal word
Danger
Hazard statements

H360May damage fertility or the unborn child

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N-Bromosuccinimide Price

Usbiological
Product number
255938
Product name
Nafarelin
Packaging
1mg
Price
$389
Updated
2021/12/16
American Custom Chemicals Corporation
Product number
API0000035
Product name
NAFARELIN
Purity
95.00%
Packaging
8MG
Price
$870.17
Updated
2021/12/16
Biosynth Carbosynth
Product number
FN65097
Product name
Nafarelin acetate
Packaging
50mg
Price
$263
Updated
2021/12/16
Biosynth Carbosynth
Product number
FN65097
Product name
Nafarelin acetate
Packaging
10mg
Price
$75
Updated
2021/12/16
AK Scientific
Product number
K335
Product name
Nafarelin acetate salt hydrate
Packaging
5mg
Price
$112
Updated
2021/12/16
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Nafarelin Chemical Properties,Usage,Production

Description

Nafarelin is a gonadorelin analogue. It produces an initial phase of stimulation followed by down-regulation of gonadotrophin-releasing hormone receptors, thus reducing the release of FSH and LH, leading to inhibition of androgen and oestrogen production.

Chemical Properties

Nafarelin is a synthetic analogue of gonadotrophin-releasing hormone (GnRH), which is about 200 times more potent than the native hormone and is more resistant to proteolysis Chrisp and Goa (1990), Parker and Schimmer (2001). Like GnRH, it binds with high affinity to the GnRH receptor on anterior pituitary cells, where it acts as an agonist. 

Originator

Nafarelin Acetate,Bachem AG

Uses

LHRH agonist.

brand name

Synarel (Searle).

Therapeutic Function

Gonadotropic

Biological Functions

Acutely, Nafarelin stimulates the secretion of LH and FSH from the anterior pituitary, but prolonged, continuous exposure leads to inhibition of secretion by desensitization of the pituitary gonadotropes Vickery (1985). The initial stimulation of gonadotrophin secretion results in an increase in serum concentrations of estradiol in females and testosterone in males. These then decrease to very low concentrations equivalent to those found in menopausal women and castrated men respectively.

Clinical Use

Nafarelin has potential wide therapeutic applications in the treatment of endometriosis, uterine leiomyoma (fibroids), malignant neoplasms, and in assisted reproduction protocols. However, its use is currently restricted to the treatment of endometriosis and in assisted reproduction protocols.

Side effects

Nafarelin does not have the same androgenic adverse effects as danazol, but it can cause menopausal symptoms. The most commonly reported symptoms are hot flushes, vaginal dryness, altered libido and headaches. Treatment for 6 months results in a loss of bone density. The vertebral trabecular bone density falls by nearly 9% and may not return to normal after treatment. Nafarelin also has a similar effect to oestrogen deficiency on blood lipids e.g. concentrations of total cholesterol and triglycerides may increase.

Synthesis

i. 1 mmol from preparation A was placed in the reaction vessel of a 5 L Vega 296 automatic solid phase peptide synthesizer.
ii. Following amino acids were added to the Preparation A resin:
Nα-Boc-Pro 2 equiv.
Nα-Boc-Arg 2 equiv.
Nα-Boc-Leu 2 equiv.
Nα-Boc-D-NaI 1.5 equiv.
Nα-Boc-Tyr 1.5 quiv
Nα-Boc-Ser(tBu) 2 equiv.
Nα-Boc-Trp 1.75 equiv.
Nα-Boc-His(tos) 1.75 equiv.
(pyro)Glu 2.5 equiv.
iii. Crude peptide was dissolved in 2M acetic acid and converted to acetate salt by passage through a column of AG3-X4A resin.
iv. Acetate was dissolved in minimal amount of methanol.
v. It was then reprecipitated using acetone.
vi. It was then purified using HPLC to get the Nafarelin.

Nafarelin Preparation Products And Raw materials

Raw materials

Preparation Products

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Nafarelin Suppliers

LGM Pharma
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View Lastest Price from Nafarelin manufacturers

hebei hongtan Biotechnology Co., Ltd
Product
Nafarelin 76932-56-4
Price
US $30.00/box
Min. Order
1box
Purity
98%
Supply Ability
2000kg
Release date
2024-03-21
Shanghai Yunao International Trade Co., Ltd
Product
(D-2-Nal6)-LHRH acetate salt 76932-56-4
Price
US $50.00/g
Min. Order
1g
Purity
99%
Supply Ability
500t
Release date
2023-10-12
Shanghai Yunao International Trade Co., Ltd
Product
(D-2-Nal6)-LHRH acetate salt 76932-56-4
Price
US $0.00-0.00/g
Min. Order
1g
Purity
99.9%
Supply Ability
1000000000000
Release date
2023-10-11

76932-56-4, NafarelinRelated Search:


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  • Nacenyl
  • Nasanyl
  • RS-94991-298
  • Synarel
  • Synrelina
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  • PYR-HIS-TRP-SER-TYR-D-2-NAL-LEU-ARG-PRO-GLY-NH2
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  • hormones