Synthesis
ChemicalBook > CAS DataBase List > Etidronic Acid

Etidronic Acid

Synthesis
Product Name
Etidronic Acid
CAS No.
2809-21-4
Chemical Name
Etidronic Acid
Synonyms
HEDP;ETIDRONIC ACID;DEQUEST 2010;HEDP2NA;ehdp;1-diphosphonic acid;1-HYDROXYETHYLIDENE-1;1-HYDROXYETHANE-1,1-DIPHOSPHONIC ACID;HEDPA;hydroxy ethylidene diphosphoric acid
CBNumber
CB4719658
Molecular Formula
C2H8O7P2
Formula Weight
206.03
MOL File
2809-21-4.mol
More
Less

Etidronic Acid Property

Melting point:
198~199℃
Boiling point:
578.8±60.0 °C(Predicted)
Density 
1.45 (60% aq.)
vapor pressure 
0Pa at 25℃
storage temp. 
Sealed in dry,Room Temperature
solubility 
Methanol (Slightly), Water (Slightly)
form 
Powder
pka
1.35, 2.87, 7.03, 11.3(at 25℃)
color 
white
PH
pH (1.7→100, 25℃) : 1.3~1.8
Water Solubility 
Soluble in water.
Merck 
14,3863
BRN 
1789291
Stability:
Stable. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents.
InChIKey
DBVJJBKOTRCVKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N
LogP
-3.5
CAS DataBase Reference
2809-21-4(CAS DataBase Reference)
EPA Substance Registry System
Etidronic acid (2809-21-4)
More
Less

Safety

Hazard Codes 
Xi,Xn
Risk Statements 
37/38-41-22
Safety Statements 
26-39
RIDADR 
UN 3265
WGK Germany 
2
RTECS 
SZ8562100
10
TSCA 
Yes
HazardClass 
8
PackingGroup 
II
HS Code 
29319090
Hazardous Substances Data
2809-21-4(Hazardous Substances Data)
Toxicity
LD50 oral in mouse: 1800mg/kg
More
Less

Hazard and Precautionary Statements (GHS)

Symbol(GHS)
Signal word
Danger
Hazard statements

H290May be corrosive to metals

H318Causes serious eye damage

Precautionary statements

P280Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection.

More
Less

N-Bromosuccinimide Price

Sigma-Aldrich
Product number
H6773
Product name
Etidronic acid
Purity
60% aqueous solution
Packaging
100g
Price
$40.74
Updated
2024/03/01
Sigma-Aldrich
Product number
H6773
Product name
Etidronic acid
Purity
60% aqueous solution
Packaging
500g
Price
$204
Updated
2024/03/01
TCI Chemical
Product number
H0587
Product name
1-Hydroxyethane-1,1-diphosphonic Acid (ca. 60% in Water, ca. 4.2mol/L)
Packaging
25g
Price
$28
Updated
2024/03/01
TCI Chemical
Product number
H0587
Product name
1-Hydroxyethane-1,1-diphosphonic Acid (ca. 60% in Water, ca. 4.2mol/L)
Packaging
500g
Price
$109
Updated
2024/03/01
Alfa Aesar
Product number
043502
Product name
1-Hydroxyethylidenebis(phosphonic acid), 96%
Packaging
10g
Price
$144
Updated
2024/03/01
More
Less

Etidronic Acid Chemical Properties,Usage,Production

Synthesis

In industry, glacial acetic acid and phosphoryl trichloride are usually used, and then the acylation product and phosphorous trichloride hydrolyzate are condensed. Add the metered amount of water and glacial acetic acid into the reaction kettle and stir evenly. Phosphorus trichloride was added dropwise under cooling, and the reaction temperature was controlled at 40-80°C. The reaction by-product hydrogen chloride gas is condensed and sent to the absorption tower to recover hydrochloric acid. The overflowed acetyl chloride and acetic acid were condensed and returned to the reactor. After dropping phosphorus trichloride, the temperature was raised to 100-130°C, and refluxed for 4-5h. After the reaction, hydrolyzed with steam to evaporate the residual acetic acid and low boilers to obtain 1-Hydroxyethylidene-1,1-diphosphonic acid.

Description

Hydroxyethylidene diphosphonic acid (HEDP) is a new type of chlorine-free electroplating complexing agent. It is used as the main agent for stable water quality in the circulating cooling water system, and plays the role of corrosion and scale inhibition. This product is one of the organic polyphosphonic acid-free water tablet conditioners. There are also some other varieties of such products produced in China, such as aminotrimethylenephosphonic acid (ATMP): [CH2PO(OH)2]3N and ethyl acetate Diaminetetramethylenephosphoric acid (EDTMP) and so on. Organic polyphosphonic acid is a type of water treatment agent developed in the late 1960s and confirmed around the 1970s.

Chemical Properties

light beige powder

Originator

Etidron,Gentili,Italy,1977

Uses

1-Hydroxyethylidenebis(phosphonic acid) acts as human protein tyrosine phosphatase inhibitor. It is also useful for photographic applications. It finds application to strengthen bone, osteoporosis treatment and to treat Paget's disease of bone. In addition, it is used in corrosion inhibition in circulating cool water systems, oil fields and low-pressure boilers with electric power, the chemical industry, metallurgy and fertilizers. It is also utilized for formulating reverse osmosis and thermal desalination anti-scaling agents. Furthermore, it is used in detergents, water treatment, cosmetics and pharmaceuticals.

Uses

Etidronate (Didronel) is a human protein tyrosine phosphatase inhibitor with IC50 of 0.2 μM.

Definition

ChEBI: A 1,1-bis(phosphonic acid) that is (ethane-1,1-diyl)bis(phosphonic acid) having a hydroxy substituent at the 1-position. It inhibits the formation, growth, and dissolution of hydroxyapatite crystals by chemisorption to calcium phosphate surfaces.

Manufacturing Process

Phosphorous acid was premixed with acetic acid to form a 50 wt % solution of phosphorous acid dissolved in acetic acid. The acids were mixed on a molar basis of 1.36:1, acetic acid to phosphorous acid, and this corresponded on a mol percentage basis to 57.6% acetic acid and 42.4% phosphorous acid. Acetic anhydride was continuously metered into a stream of the phosphorous acid-acetic acid mixture to form the reaction solution. The acetic anhydride was metered into the acid mixture at a mol ratio of 1.33 mols of acetic anhydride per mol of phosphorous acid. The metering rates were 18.5 lb/hr of the phosphorous acid/acetic acid premixed solution and 15.1 lb/hr acetic anhydride. The reaction solution was continuously passed through a heat exchanger where it was heated to 190°F then it was continuously fed into a two stage back-mix reaction zone where due to the heat of reaction the temperature rose to 275°F. The average residence in the reaction zone was 27 min. The reaction zone consisted of two back-mix reactors each having a capacity of 7.5 pounds of the reaction solution. A stream of reaction solution was continuously with drawn from the second reactor and continuously mixed with a stream of water which was being metered at a rate of 2 lb/hr. This amount of water corresponded to 18% excess over the theoretical amount necessary to hydrolyze all of the acetyl-containing compounds in the reaction solution to free acids. The hydrolyzed solution was continuously passed through a heat exchanger and cooled to room temperature after which the solution was continuously passed to a crystallizer where, with agitation, the ethane-1-hydroxy-1,1-diphosphonic acid crystallized. The slurry was then filtered and the crystals were recovered and dried. Analysis of the product showed a conversion rate of phosphorous acid to ethane-1-hydroxy-1,1- diphosphonic acid of 86%. Sodium hydroxide may be used to give the disodium salt.

brand name

Didronel (Millot Laboratories, France); Didronel (Procter & Gamble).

Therapeutic Function

Bone calcium regulator

Flammability and Explosibility

Not classified

in vitro

Etidronic acid (Etidronate) (10 mM, 24 h) shows cytotoxicity, causes a decrease in the S-phase population and an increase in the G2/M population, and induces p53 mutation in MCF-7 cells.
Etidronic acid (100 nM, 24 h) induces osteoclast apoptosis, which displays characteristics of apoptosis, including chromatin condensation and changed cellular and nuclear morphology, detected by fluorescence microscopy.

More
Less

Etidronic Acid Suppliers

Pure Chemistry Scientific Inc.
Tel
001-857-928-2050 or 1-888-588-9418
Fax
001-617-206-9595
Email
sales@chemreagents.com
Country
United States
ProdList
10186
Advantage
62
LGM Pharma
Tel
1-(800)-881-8210
Fax
615-250-9817
Email
inquiries@lgmpharma.com
Country
United States
ProdList
2123
Advantage
70
AdooQ BioScience, LLC
Tel
+1 (866) 930-6790
Fax
+1 (866) 333-9607
Email
info@adooq.com
Country
United States
ProdList
2782
Advantage
58
HBCChem, Inc.
Tel
+1-510-219-6317
Fax
+1-650-486-1361
Email
sales@hbcchem.com
Country
United States
ProdList
10648
Advantage
60
TargetMol Chemicals Inc.
Tel
+1-781-999-5354 +1-00000000000
Email
marketing@targetmol.com
Country
United States
ProdList
32165
Advantage
58
Alfa Chemistry
Tel
Fax
1-516-927-0118
Email
Info@alfa-chemistry.com
Country
United States
ProdList
24072
Advantage
58
Alchem Pharmtech,Inc.
Tel
8485655694
Email
sales@alchempharmtech.com
Country
United States
ProdList
63687
Advantage
58
TargetMol Chemicals Inc.
Tel
+8613564774135
Email
zijue.cai@tsbiochem.com
Country
United States
ProdList
19885
Advantage
58
TargetMol Chemicals Inc.
Tel
Email
support@targetmol.com
Country
United States
ProdList
38632
Advantage
58
Aladdin Scientific
Tel
+1-+1(833)-552-7181
Email
sales@aladdinsci.com
Country
United States
ProdList
57505
Advantage
58
BOC Sciences
Tel
16314854226
Email
info@bocsci.com
Country
United States
ProdList
9923
Advantage
65
Bosgen Chemical Inc.
Tel
--
Fax
--
Email
sale@chemapi.com
Country
United States
ProdList
609
Advantage
30
HBCChem Inc.
Tel
--
Fax
--
Email
sales@hbcchem-inc.com
Country
United States
ProdList
4569
Advantage
30
Ereztech LLC
Tel
--
Fax
--
Email
customerservice@ereztech.com
Country
United States
ProdList
793
Advantage
58
TCI America
Tel
--
Fax
--
Email
sales@tciamerica.com
Country
United States
ProdList
6909
Advantage
75
MedChemExpress
Tel
--
Fax
--
Email
sales@medchemexpress.com
Country
United States
ProdList
6398
Advantage
58
Strem Chemicals, Inc.
Tel
--
Fax
--
Email
info@strem.com
Country
United States
ProdList
4910
Advantage
86
Riedel-de Haen AG
Tel
--
Fax
--
Country
United States
ProdList
6773
Advantage
87
Matrix Scientific
Tel
--
Fax
--
Email
sales@matrixscientific.com
Country
United States
ProdList
6632
Advantage
80
3B Scientific Corporation
Tel
--
Fax
--
Email
sales@3bsc.com
Country
United States
ProdList
6962
Advantage
56
Anvia Chemicals, LLC
Tel
--
Fax
--
Email
sales@anviachem.com
Country
United States
ProdList
3933
Advantage
0
W & J PharmaChem, Inc.
Tel
--
Fax
--
Email
info@wjpharmachem.com
Country
United States
ProdList
595
Advantage
50
Ereztech LLC
Tel
--
Fax
--
Email
sales@ereztech.com
Country
United States
ProdList
450
Advantage
0
Chemstock Inc.
Tel
--
Fax
--
Email
mail@chemstock.com
Country
United States
ProdList
575
Advantage
34
Jarchem Industries, Inc.
Tel
--
Fax
--
Email
info@jarchem.com
Country
United States
ProdList
236
Advantage
68
Waterstone Technology, LLC
Tel
--
Fax
--
Email
sales@waterstonetech.com
Country
United States
ProdList
6786
Advantage
30
ChemService Inc.
Tel
--
Fax
--
Country
United States
ProdList
6379
Advantage
68
Charkit Chemical Corporation
Tel
--
Fax
--
Email
sales@charkit.com
Country
United States
ProdList
2993
Advantage
65
2A PharmaChem USA
Tel
--
Fax
--
Email
sales@2apharmachem.com
Country
United States
ProdList
6137
Advantage
39
3B Scientific Corporation
Tel
--
Fax
--
Email
sales@3bsc.com
Country
United States
ProdList
6718
Advantage
47
APAC Pharmaceutical, LLC
Tel
--
Fax
--
Email
sales@apacpharma.com
Country
United States
ProdList
6322
Advantage
38
Aagile Labs Division of Tyger Scientific
Tel
--
Fax
--
Email
tygersci@yahoo.com
Country
United States
ProdList
6568
Advantage
68
SynFine Research
Tel
--
Fax
--
Email
research@synfine.com
Country
United States
ProdList
1024
Advantage
68
Filo Chemical
Tel
--
Fax
--
Email
filo@filochemical.com
Country
United States
ProdList
78
Advantage
63
Advance Scientific & Chemical
Tel
--
Fax
--
Email
sales@advance-scientific.com
Country
United States
ProdList
6419
Advantage
71
Dequest Water Management Additives
Tel
--
Fax
--
Email
john.morgan@thermphosdequest.com
Country
United States
ProdList
23
Advantage
55
Biddle Sawyer Corporation
Tel
--
Fax
--
Email
bsc@biddlesawyer.com
Country
United States
ProdList
260
Advantage
58
Spectrum Chemicals & Laboratory Products
Tel
--
Fax
--
Email
sales@spectrumchemical.com
Country
United States
ProdList
6699
Advantage
77
BOSCHE SCIENTIFIC, LLC
Tel
--
Fax
--
Email
Sales@BoscheSci.com
Country
United States
ProdList
6477
Advantage
55
ChemPacific Corporation
Tel
--
Fax
--
Email
sales@chempacific.com
Country
United States
ProdList
6891
Advantage
51
Alfa Aesar
Tel
--
Fax
--
Email
tech@alfa.com
Country
United States
ProdList
6814
Advantage
81
More
Less

View Lastest Price from Etidronic Acid manufacturers

Hebei Zhuanglai Chemical Trading Co.,Ltd
Product
1-diphosphonic acid 2809-21-4
Price
US $10.00/kg
Min. Order
1kg
Purity
60%
Supply Ability
20ton
Release date
2024-04-22
Shandong Deshang Chemical Co., Ltd.
Product
Etidronic Acid 2809-21-4
Price
US $20.00-10.00/kg
Min. Order
1kg
Purity
99%
Supply Ability
10 tons
Release date
2024-09-25
Hebei Weibang Biotechnology Co., Ltd
Product
HEDP (1-Hydroxyethylidene-1,1-diphosphonic acid) 2809-21-4
Price
US $1.00/KG
Min. Order
1KG
Purity
99%
Supply Ability
10mt
Release date
2024-10-31

2809-21-4, Etidronic AcidRelated Search:


  • ETHANE-1-HYDROXY-1,1-DIPHOSPHONIC ACID, 95+%
  • (1-Hydroxyethylidene)biphosphonic acid
  • Hydroxyethylidene Diphosphonic acid (HEDP)
  • 1-Hydroxyethylidene-1,1-diphosphonicacid,min.95%HEDP
  • 1-Hydroxyethan-1,1-diphosphonsure
  • 1-HYDROXYETHYLIDENE-1,1-DIPHOSPHONIC ACID HEDP
  • 1-Hydroxyethylidene-1,1-bis-(phosphonic acid)
  • 1-HYDROXYETHYLIDENE-1,1-DIPHOSPHONIC ACID, 98% HEDP
  • 1-Hydroxyethane-1,1-diphosphonic Acid (ca. 60% in Water, ca. 4.2mol/L)
  • 1-hydroxyethylidenebis(phosphoric acid)
  • 1-Hydroxyethylidene-1,1-diphosphonic aci
  • hydroxy ethylidene diphosphoric acid
  • 1-hydroxy ethylene-1,1'-diphosphonic acid
  • 1-Hydroxyethane-1,1,-diphosphonic acid, 1-Hydroxyethylidenediphosphonic acid
  • Hydroxyethane diphosphonic acid,1-
  • Phosphonic acid, P,P'-(1-hydroxyethylidene)bis-
  • (1-hydroxyethylene)diphosphonicacid
  • (1-hydroxyethylidene)bis-phosphonicaci
  • (1-hydroxyethylidene)di-phosphonicaci
  • (hydroxyethylidene)diphosphonicacid
  • 1,1,1-ethanetrioldiphosphonate
  • dequest2015
  • dequestz010
  • ehdp
  • ethane-1-hydroxy-1,1-diphosphonate
  • ferrofos510
  • 1000sl
  • 1-hydroxy-1,1-diphosphonoethane
  • 1-Hydroxyethanediphosphonica
  • 1-hydroxyethanediphosphonicacid
  • 1-Hydroxyethylene-1,1-diphosphoricacid
  • hydroxyethane-1,1-diphosphonicacid
  • hydroxyethanediphosphonicacid
  • Hydroxyethylidene-1,1-diphosphonicacid(HEDP)
  • oxyethylidenediphosphonicacid
  • Phosphonicacid,(1-hydroxyethylidene)bis-
  • phosphonicacid,1-hydroxy-1,1-ethanediylester
  • turpinalsl
  • 1-HYDROXYETHYLIDENE-1
  • 1-HYDROXYETHYLIDENE-1,1-DIPHOSPHONIC ACID
  • 1-HYDROXYETHANE-1,1-BIS(PHOSPHONIC ACID)
  • 1-HYDROXYETHANE-1,1-DIPHOSPHONIC ACID
  • 1-HYDROXYETHYLIDENEDIPHOSPHONIC ACID
  • (1-HYDROXY-1-PHOSPHONO-ETHYL)-PHOSPHONIC ACID
  • ETIDRONIC ACID
  • HEDP
  • HEDPA
  • ETHANE-1-HYDROXY-1,1-DIPHOSPHONIC ACID
  • DEQUEST 2010
  • Etidronic Acid Monohydrate (1 g)
  • 1-diphosphonic acid
  • 1-Hydroxyethylidene-1,1-Diphosphonic Acid/HEDP Powder
  • (1-Hydroxyethane-1,1-diyl)diphosphonic acid
  • 1-Hydroxyethylidene-1,1-diphosphonic Acid Etidronic Acid
  • Etidronate (Didronel)
  • Etidronic acid,60% in water
  • 1-Hydroxyethane-1,1-diphosphonic acid, 60 wt.% solution in H2O
  • Etidronic acid Monohydrate (HEDP)