1,3-Dimethylbutylamine Property

Melting point:

-40.7°C (estimate)

Boiling point:

108-110 °C(lit.)

Density 

0.717 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)

refractive index 

n20/D 1.4085(lit.)

Flash point:

55 °F

storage temp. 

Flammables area

solubility 

Chloroform (Sparingly), Ethyl Acetate (Slightly)

form 

Liquid

pka

11.07±0.42(Predicted)

color 

Clear colorless

Stability:

Volatile

InChIKey

UNBMPKNTYKDYCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N

CAS DataBase Reference

108-09-8(CAS DataBase Reference)

NIST Chemistry Reference

2-Pentanamine, 4-methyl-(108-09-8)

EPA Substance Registry System

1,3-Dimethylbutylamine (108-09-8)

Safety

Hazard Codes 

F,C

Risk Statements 

11-22-34-20/21/22

Safety Statements 

16-26-36/37/39-45

RIDADR 

UN 2379 3/PG 2

WGK Germany 

3

RTECS 

EO4460000

HazardClass 

3.1

PackingGroup 

II

HS Code 

29211999

Hazard and Precautionary Statements (GHS)

Symbol(GHS)

Signal word

Danger

Hazard statements

H225Highly Flammable liquid and vapour

H302Harmful if swallowed

H314Causes severe skin burns and eye damage

Precautionary statements

P210Keep away from heat/sparks/open flames/hot surfaces. — No smoking.

P233Keep container tightly closed.

P280Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection.

P301+P312IF SWALLOWED: call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician IF you feel unwell.

P303+P361+P353IF ON SKIN (or hair): Remove/Take off Immediately all contaminated clothing. Rinse SKIN with water/shower.

P305+P351+P338IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continuerinsing.

1,3-Dimethylbutylamine Chemical Properties,Usage,Production

Chemical Properties

CLEAR COLOURLESS LIQUID

Uses

1,3-Dimethylbutylamine has been used to study the application of unfunctionized polymethacrylate resin (TSKgel G3000PWXL) as a stationary phase in liquid chromatography with UV detection.

General Description

A liquid with a fishlike odor. Less dense than water. Flash point 39 - 55°F. Vapors heavier than air. May be toxic by ingestion, inhalation and skin absorption.

Air & Water Reactions

Highly flammable. Slightly soluble in water. May be air sensitive.

Reactivity Profile

1,3-Dimethylbutylamine neutralizes acids in exothermic reactions to form salts plus water. May be incompatible with isocyanates, halogenated organics, peroxides, phenols (acidic), epoxides, anhydrides, and acid halides. Flammable gaseous hydrogen may be generated in combination with strong reducing agents, such as hydrides.

Health Hazard

May cause toxic effects if inhaled or ingested/swallowed. Contact with substance may cause severe burns to skin and eyes. Fire will produce irritating, corrosive and/or toxic gases. Vapors may cause dizziness or suffocation. Runoff from fire control or dilution water may cause pollution.

Fire Hazard

Flammable/combustible material. May be ignited by heat, sparks or flames. Vapors may form explosive mixtures with air. Vapors may travel to source of ignition and flash back. Most vapors are heavier than air. They will spread along ground and collect in low or confined areas (sewers, basements, tanks). Vapor explosion hazard indoors, outdoors or in sewers. Runoff to sewer may create fire or explosion hazard. Containers may explode when heated. Many liquids are lighter than water.

Safety Profile

Poison by intravenous route. Moderately toxic by ingestion and skin contact. Mildly toxic by inhalation. A dangerous fire and explosion hazard when exposed to heat or flame; can react vigorously with oxidizing materials. To fight fire, use foam, CO2 dry chemical. When heated to decomposition it emits toxic fumes of NOx See also MINES.