2-Amino-3,5-dibromopyrazine
- Product Name
- 2-Amino-3,5-dibromopyrazine
- CAS No.
- 24241-18-7
- Chemical Name
- 2-Amino-3,5-dibromopyrazine
- Synonyms
- 3,5-DIBROMOPYRAZIN-2-AMINE;Amino-3,5-dibromopyrazine;3,5-DIBROMOPYRAZIN-2-YLAMINE;2-Amino-3,5-dibromop;Alprostadil Impurity 16;5-dibromo-2-aminopyrazine;3,5-dibromo-2-Pyrazinamine;2-AMINO-3,5-DIBROMOPYRAZIN;2-AMINO-3,5-DIBROMOPYRAZINE;3,5-dibromo-2-aminopyrazine
- CBNumber
- CB5245202
- Molecular Formula
- C4H3Br2N3
- Formula Weight
- 252.89
- MOL File
- 24241-18-7.mol
2-Amino-3,5-dibromopyrazine Property
- Melting point:
- 114-117 °C (lit.)
- Boiling point:
- 294.6±35.0 °C(Predicted)
- Density
- 2.287±0.06 g/cm3(Predicted)
- storage temp.
- Keep in dark place,Inert atmosphere,2-8°C
- solubility
- soluble in Methanol
- pka
- 0.81±0.10(Predicted)
- form
- Powder
- color
- Yellow to brown
- InChI
- InChI=1S/C4H3Br2N3/c5-2-1-8-4(7)3(6)9-2/h1H,(H2,7,8)
- InChIKey
- DTLBKXRFWUERQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- SMILES
- C1(N)=NC=C(Br)N=C1Br
- CAS DataBase Reference
- 24241-18-7(CAS DataBase Reference)
Safety
- Hazard Codes
- Xn,Xi
- Risk Statements
- 22-37/38-41
- Safety Statements
- 26-36/39
- RIDADR
- UN 2811 6.1/PG 3
- WGK Germany
- 3
- HazardClass
- 6.1
- PackingGroup
- III
- HS Code
- 29339900
Hazard and Precautionary Statements (GHS)
- Symbol(GHS)
-
- Signal word
- Danger
- Hazard statements
-
H301Toxic if swalloed
H315Causes skin irritation
H318Causes serious eye damage
H319Causes serious eye irritation
H335May cause respiratory irritation
- Precautionary statements
-
P261Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray.
P264Wash hands thoroughly after handling.
P264Wash skin thouroughly after handling.
P280Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection.
P301+P310IF SWALLOWED: Immediately call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician.
P305+P351+P338IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continuerinsing.
N-Bromosuccinimide Price
- Product number
- 494364
- Product name
- 2-Amino-3,5-dibromopyrazine
- Purity
- 97%
- Packaging
- 1g
- Price
- $33.9
- Updated
- 2023/06/20
- Product number
- A1806
- Product name
- 2-Amino-3,5-dibromopyrazine
- Purity
- >98.0%(GC)
- Packaging
- 1g
- Price
- $27
- Updated
- 2025/07/31
- Product number
- A1806
- Product name
- 2-Amino-3,5-dibromopyrazine
- Purity
- >98.0%(GC)
- Packaging
- 5g
- Price
- $82
- Updated
- 2025/07/31
- Product number
- A604635
- Product name
- 2-Amino-3,5-dibromopyrazine
- Packaging
- 25g
- Price
- $1100
- Updated
- 2021/12/16
- Product number
- OR01487
- Product name
- 2-Amino-3,5-dibromopyrazine
- Purity
- 99%
- Packaging
- 100g
- Price
- $66
- Updated
- 2021/12/16
2-Amino-3,5-dibromopyrazine Chemical Properties,Usage,Production
Chemical Properties
white to light yellow crystal powde
Uses
2-Amino-3,5-dibromopyrazine is used in the preparation of conjugated polymers for neurotoxin detection. 2-Amino-3,5-dibromopyrazine is an intermediate in the preparation of rho kinase (ROCK) inhibitor s.
Uses
2-Amino-3,5-dibromopyrazine may be used in the synthesis of:
- 2-amino-5-bromopyrazin-3-thiol
- 2-amino-3,5-bis(p-methoxyphenyl)-1,4-pyrazine
- 3,7-dihydroimidazo[1,2a]pyrazine-3-ones
General Description
2-Amino-3,5-dibromopyrazine can be synthesized from 2-aminopyrazine via bromination using N-bromosuccinimide (NBS). It reacts with sodium dicyanocuprate to form a mixture of mono and dicyanation products. The formation of 2-aminothiazolopyrazines by reacting 2-amino-3,5-dibromopyrazine with isothiocyanates has been reported.
Synthesis
5049-61-6
24241-18-7
The general procedure for the synthesis of 2-amino-3,5-dibromopyrazine from 2-aminopyrazine was as follows: 2-aminopyrazine (9.5 g, 100 mmol) was added to a reaction flask containing glacial acetic acid (70 mL) and heated on a steam bath until completely dissolved. Subsequently, sodium acetate trihydrate (33 g, 243 mmol) was added and constant stirring was maintained. The reaction mixture was cooled in an ice-salt bath at -5°C and bromine (16 mL) was added slowly and dropwise over a period of 4 hours (note: rapid addition of bromine may result in uncontrolled reaction and pose a safety hazard). After the dropwise addition was completed, stirring was continued in the ice bath for 2 hours, then moved to room temperature and stirred for 24 hours. Upon completion of the reaction, the mixture was poured into ice (50 g) and neutralized by adjusting to pH 8 with concentrated ammonia. The crude product was collected by filtration and recrystallized from methanol (with the addition of Norit activated charcoal) to give the final 2-amino-3,5-dibromopyrazine in colorless needles (16.8 g, 66% yield) with a melting point of 113-114 °C (literature value: 114-115 °C).
References
[1] ACS Medicinal Chemistry Letters, 2017, vol. 8, # 9, p. 981 - 986
[2] Journal of Organic Chemistry, 1983, vol. 48, # 7, p. 1064 - 1069
[3] RSC Advances, 2015, vol. 5, # 47, p. 37887 - 37895
[4] RSC Advances, 2018, vol. 8, # 18, p. 9707 - 9717
[5] Bioorganic and Medicinal Chemistry, 2001, vol. 9, # 5, p. 1149 - 1154
2-Amino-3,5-dibromopyrazine Preparation Products And Raw materials
Raw materials
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View Lastest Price from 2-Amino-3,5-dibromopyrazine manufacturers
- Product
- 2-Amino-3,5-dibromopyrazine 24241-18-7
- Price
- US $0.00-0.00/KG
- Min. Order
- 1KG
- Purity
- 98%
- Supply Ability
- 1Ton
- Release date
- 2022-10-08
- Product
- 2-Amino-3,5-dibromopyrazine 24241-18-7
- Price
- US $1.00/kg
- Min. Order
- 1kg
- Purity
- 99
- Supply Ability
- 1000
- Release date
- 2024-08-01
- Product
- 2-Amino-3,5-dibromopyrazine 24241-18-7
- Price
- US $5.00-0.10/KG
- Min. Order
- 1KG
- Purity
- 98%
- Supply Ability
- g-kg-tons, free sample is available
- Release date
- 2024-04-10