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Lawesson's Reagent

description reactions similar products Uses
Product Name
Lawesson's Reagent
CAS No.
19172-47-5
Chemical Name
Lawesson's Reagent
Synonyms
LAWESSON REAGENT;LR;242-855-4;Lawesson's;Lawesson`s reagentsulfide dimer;2,4-BIS(4-METHOXYPHENYL)-2,4-DITHIOXO-1,3,2,4-DITHIADIPHOSPHETANE;2,4-BIS(4-METHOXYPHENYL)-1,3,2,4-DITHIADIPHOSPHETANE-2,4-DISULFIDE;2,4-BIS(4-METHOXYPHENYL)-1,3-DITHIA-2,4-DIPHOSPHETANE-2,4-DISULFIDE;awesson's Reag;AURORA KA-1707
CBNumber
CB8128537
Molecular Formula
C14H14O2P2S4
Formula Weight
404.47
MOL File
19172-47-5.mol
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Lawesson's Reagent Property

Melting point:
228-230 °C(lit.)
Boiling point:
525.8±60.0 °C(Predicted)
Density 
1.48±0.1 g/cm3(Predicted)
storage temp. 
Inert atmosphere,2-8°C
solubility 
Chloroform (Slightly)
form 
Powder
color 
White to almost white
Water Solubility 
Decomposition
Sensitive 
Moisture Sensitive
Merck 
14,5391
BRN 
1024888
InChI
InChI=1S/C14H14O2P2S4/c1-15-11-3-7-13(8-4-11)17(19)21-18(20,22-17)14-9-5-12(16-2)6-10-14/h3-10H,1-2H3
InChIKey
CFHGBZLNZZVTAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES
S1P(=S)(C2=CC=C(OC)C=C2)SP1(=S)C1=CC=C(OC)C=C1
CAS DataBase Reference
19172-47-5(CAS DataBase Reference)
EPA Substance Registry System
1,3,2,4-Dithiadiphosphetane, 2,4-bis(4-methoxyphenyl)-, 2,4-disulfide (19172-47-5)
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Safety

Hazard Codes 
Xn-F,Xi,Xn,F
Risk Statements 
20/21/22-15/29-37
Safety Statements 
8-43-36/37-22-38-7/8
RIDADR 
3278
WGK Germany 
3
13-21
TSCA 
Yes
HazardClass 
4.3
PackingGroup 
III
HS Code 
29349990
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Hazard and Precautionary Statements (GHS)

Symbol(GHS)
Signal word
Danger
Hazard statements

H261In contact with water releases flammable gas

Precautionary statements

P231+P232Handle under inert gas. Protect from moisture.

P422Store contents under …

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N-Bromosuccinimide Price

Sigma-Aldrich
Product number
227439
Product name
Lawesson reagent
Purity
97%
Packaging
10g
Price
$46.8
Updated
2024/03/01
Sigma-Aldrich
Product number
227439
Product name
Lawesson reagent
Purity
97%
Packaging
25g
Price
$57.2
Updated
2024/03/01
TCI Chemical
Product number
B1133
Product name
Lawesson's Reagent [Sulfurating Reagent]
Purity
>95.0%(T)
Packaging
25g
Price
$40
Updated
2024/03/01
TCI Chemical
Product number
B1133
Product name
Lawesson's Reagent [Sulfurating Reagent]
Purity
>95.0%(T)
Packaging
250g
Price
$242
Updated
2024/03/01
Alfa Aesar
Product number
A14530
Product name
Lawesson's Reagent, 97%
Packaging
5g
Price
$19
Updated
2024/03/01
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Lawesson's Reagent Chemical Properties,Usage,Production

description

Lawesson's reagent, also known as Lloyd's reagent, is a commonly used chemical reagent in the preparation of organic sulfur compounds. At room temperature under normal pressure, it appears as the solid yellow powder with a strong smell of rotten. In 1956, it was first successfully produced by the reaction between arene and tetraphosphorus decasulfide. The Swedish chemist Sven-Olov Lawesson has carefully studied its reaction with organic compounds, so that its application has been greatly promoted, so the name also derived. The molecule of the Lawesson's reagent contains the four-membered ring structure alternately composed of sulfur and phosphorus.
Upon being heated, it undergoes depolymerization, generating two molecules of unstable ylide (R-PS2), which are the major reactive intermediates. Upon application of the Lawesson’s reagents with two different substitution groups for reaction, it has been observed of molecules with substituent group exchanged with each other in the 31 NMR spectrum of the product, confirming the existence of the intermediates, R-PS2.
Lawesson's reagent is an oxygen-sulfur exchange reagent with the most common application being for the preparation of thioamides and converting carbonyl compounds into sulfur carbonyl compounds. The reacted substrates can include ketone, ester, lactone, amide, lactam, and quinone. The electron-rich carbonyl groups are easier to react. Upon reaction with α, β-unsaturated aldehydes and ketones, the double bond is not affected.

reactions

1, aliphatic, aromatic and heterocyclic aromatic amide can have reaction with Lawson well. Tetra-sulfide is also commonly used sulfide reagents, but its usage can sometimes result in amide decomposition into nitrile and hydrogen sulfide, so that the reaction yield is reduced.
2. A mixture of silver perchlorate and Lawson's reagent can be used as an oxygen-reactive Lewis acid to catalyze the Diels-Alder reaction of dienes with α, β-unsaturated aldehydes.
3, 4-dione is cyclized to thiophene upon reaction with a Lawesson's reagent. It is also possible to react with tetrasulfide pentasulfide, but the reaction requires a higher temperature.
4, Lawesson's reagent can react with sulfoxide to generate thio products, and then generate sulfur ether through desulfurization. Therefore, it can be used as the reducing agent of sulfoxide.
5, the yield of the reaction between the Lawesson's reagent and the amide with the adjacent position of the benzene ring connecting with hydroxyl or amino group is not high, because of generating the following by-products. The reaction can be used for the preparation of thio-monoalkylphosphonate compounds.

similar products

Many compounds similar to Lawesson's reagent compounds have been prepared. They are easier to use than the Lawesson's reagent with the reaction conditions being mild and the yield being relatively high. When the methoxyphenyl group is substituted with an alkyl group such as methyl, ethyl, isopropyl or butyl, the generated reagent is called Davy reagent (DR). When the substituent group is phenylthio group, the generated reagent is referred to Japanese reagent (JR). When the substituent group is p-phenoxyphenyl group, it is referred to as the Belleau reagent (BR), All of them can be prepared from the reaction between the corresponding mercaptans and tetrasulfide pentasulfide.

Uses

Vulcanizing agents, which have recently been used to generate tropothione in situ at room temperature and capture the sulfur hybrid reagents with dienophiles.

Chemical Properties

light yellow to beige powder

Uses

Lawesson's reagent is a thiation agent used to convert carbonyl compounds into thiocarbonyls. It is also used to thionate enones, esters, lactones, amides, lactams and quinones. Further, it is used to prepare thiols from alcohols. It is associated with silver perchlorate and utilized as and oxophilic Lewis acid catalyst for Diels-Alder reaction of dienes with alfa, beta-unsaturated aldehydes.

Uses

Thiation reagent.

General Description

Lawesson′s reagent is generally used as a thiation agent in organic synthesis for the conversion of oxygen functionalities into their thio analogs. It facilitates the conversion of the carbonyl group to thiocarbonyl group as well as carbon-oxygen single bond into a carbon-sulfur single bond.

Solubility in organics

Lawesson's reagent is modestly sol boiling organic solvents such as toluene, chlorobenzene, anisole, dimethoxyethane.

storage

Lawesson's reagent can be stored for months at rt if moisture is excluded. Prolonged heating in solution causes decomposition (polymerization). It is toxic and should be handled under a fume hood since hazardous H2S is easily liberated with moisture.

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View Lastest Price from Lawesson's Reagent manufacturers

Zhuozhou Wenxi import and Export Co., Ltd
Product
Lawesson"s Reagent 19172-47-5
Price
US $15.00-10.00/KG
Min. Order
1KG
Purity
99%+ HPLC
Supply Ability
Monthly supply of 1 ton
Release date
2021-06-27
Career Henan Chemical Co
Product
2,4-Bis(4-methoxyphenyl)-1,3,2,4-dithiadiphosphetane 2,4-disulfide 19172-47-5
Price
US $3.00/KG
Min. Order
1KG
Purity
99%
Supply Ability
1kg,5kg,50kg
Release date
2020-01-18

19172-47-5, Lawesson's ReagentRelated Search:


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  • LAWESSON'S REAGENT For Synthesis
  • Lawson’s Reagent
  • Lawesson's Reagent
  • bis(4-methoxyphenyl)-1,3,2lambda5,4lambda5-dithiadiphosphetane-2,4-dithione
  • 19172-47-5
  • 1972-47-5
  • C14H14O2P2S4
  • C14H14O2P2S2
  • Sulfur Compounds (for Synthesis)
  • Dithietanes
  • Simple 4-Membered Ring Compounds
  • Synthetic Reagents