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Ethyl 3,3-dimethylacrylate

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Ethyl 3,3-dimethylacrylate Basic information

Product Name:
Ethyl 3,3-dimethylacrylate
Synonyms:
  • 3,3-DIMETHYLACRYLIC ACID ETHYL ESTER
  • 3-METHYL-2-BUTENOIC ACID ETHYL ESTER
  • 3-METHYLCROTONIC ACID ETHYL ESTER
  • Ethyl 3,3-dimethylac
  • Thyl3-methylbut-2-enoate
  • ETHYL-SENECIOATE
  • ETHYL 3-METHYL-2-BUTENOATE
  • ETHYL 3-METHYLCROTONATE
CAS:
638-10-8
MF:
C7H12O2
MW:
128.17
EINECS:
211-319-1
Product Categories:
  • ester series
  • Building Blocks
  • C6 to C7
  • Carbonyl Compounds
  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Esters
  • Organic Building Blocks
  • bc0001
Mol File:
638-10-8.mol
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Ethyl 3,3-dimethylacrylate Chemical Properties

Melting point:
-62.68°C (estimate)
Boiling point:
154-155 °C (lit.)
Density 
0.922 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
refractive index 
n20/D 1.436(lit.)
Flash point:
93 °F
storage temp. 
Store at room temperature
Water Solubility 
Insoluble in water
form 
clear liquid
color 
Colorless to Almost colorless
Stability:
Stable. Flammable. Incompatible with acids, bases, oxidizing agents, reducing agents.
InChI
InChI=1S/C7H12O2/c1-4-9-7(8)5-6(2)3/h5H,4H2,1-3H3
InChIKey
UTXVCHVLDOLVPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES
C(OCC)(=O)/C=C(/C)\C
LogP
2.225 (est)
CAS DataBase Reference
638-10-8(CAS DataBase Reference)
NIST Chemistry Reference
2-Butenoic acid, 3-methyl-, ethyl ester(638-10-8)
EPA Substance Registry System
2-Butenoic acid, 3-methyl-, ethyl ester (638-10-8)
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Safety Information

Hazard Codes 
Xi
Risk Statements 
10-36/37/38
Safety Statements 
16-29-33-28-26
RIDADR 
UN 3272 3/PG 3
WGK Germany 
2
RTECS 
GQ5750000
TSCA 
TSCA listed
HazardClass 
3.2
PackingGroup 
III
HS Code 
29161900
Storage Class
3 - Flammable liquids
Hazard Classifications
Flam. Liq. 3

MSDS

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Ethyl 3,3-dimethylacrylate Usage And Synthesis

Chemical Properties

liquid

Uses

Ethyl 3,3-dimethylacrylate was used in the synthesis of:

  • 3-benzylmercupto-3-methylbutanoic acid ethylester
  • cis-2-cyano-3,3-dimethylcyclopropanecarboxylic acid, precursor for the synthesis of cis-pyrethroids
  • 1-[13CD3]-9-cis-retinoic acid

General Description

Ion-molecule reactions between the O=P(OCH3)2+phosphonium ions and ethyl 3,3-dimethylacrylate has been investigated by quadrupole ion trap mass spectrometery.

Synthesis

A suspension of 60% NaH in mineral oil (4.12 g, 0.11 mol, 1.2 eq.) in dry THF (100 mL) was cooled under nitrogen to 0??C. A solution of triethyl acetate phosphate (22.1 mL, 0.11 mol, 1.3 eq.) in dry THF (30 mL) was then added. After stopping the bubbling, acetone (6.3 mL, 0.09 mol, 1 eq.) was added and the resulting mixture was heated to room temperature and stirred overnight. The mixture was quenched by the addition of water (100 mL) and then extracted with ether (2 x 100 mL). The combined organic extracts were washed with water (150 mL) followed by brine (150 mL). The organic layer was dried with anhydrous MgSO4 and the solvent was removed under vacuum. The crude product was purified using rapid chromatography (19:1 pentane:ether) to afford the pale yellow oily product ethyl 3-methyl-2-butenoate (9.67 g, 88%).

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