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tuberostemonine

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tuberostemonine Basic information

Product Name:
tuberostemonine
Synonyms:
  • tuberostemonine
  • (7aR,8aβ,11aβ,11bα,11cβ)-2β-[(2S,4S)-Tetrahydro-4-methyl-5-oxofuran-2-yl]-8β-ethyltetradecahydro-11β-methylfuro[2,3-h]pyrrolo[3,2,1-jk][1]benzoazepine-10-one
  • 2β-[(2S,4S)-Tetrahydro-4-methyl-5-oxofuran-2-yl]stenine
  • Nsc366235
  • TUBERSTEMONINE(P)
  • TuberosteMonin
  • Tuberostemonine, 98%, from Stemona tuberosa L.
  • Parathymine
CAS:
6879-01-2
MF:
C22H33NO4
MW:
375.5
Product Categories:
  • chemical reagent
  • pharmaceutical intermediate
  • phytochemical
  • reference standards from Chinese medicinal herbs (TCM).
  • standardized herbal extract
Mol File:
6879-01-2.mol
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tuberostemonine Chemical Properties

Melting point:
86~88℃
Boiling point:
554.2±50.0 °C(Predicted)
Density 
1.19±0.1 g/cm3(Predicted)
storage temp. 
2-8°C(protect from light)
solubility 
DMF:10.0(Max Conc. mg/mL);26.63(Max Conc. mM)
DMF:PBS (pH 7.2) (1:2):0.33(Max Conc. mg/mL);0.88(Max Conc. mM)
DMSO:1.0(Max Conc. mg/mL);2.66(Max Conc. mM)
form 
A solid
pka
8.90±0.70(Predicted)
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Safety Information

HS Code 
29399990
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tuberostemonine Usage And Synthesis

Description

This novel alkaloid has been isolated from Sternona sessilifolia and S. tuberosa and was first given the formula C19H29O4N, subsequently altered to that given above. It crystallizes in colourless needles from MeOH with 1 mole of solvent, m.p. 65-88°C (dec.) and has [α]D - 25.4° (Me2CO). It is a non-phenolic, tertiary base and yields a hydrobromide, m.p. 120°C (dec.) and a perchlorate, m.p. 242°C (dec.). The methiodide monohydrate has m.p. 236-8°C (dec.) and the methochloride, dihydrate, m.p. 172°C. A methosulphate has also been prepared, m.p. 253°C (dec.). The base is not hydrolyzed by acids but in the presence of excess PtO2 it gives the dihydro derivative, m.p. 133°C, furnishing a hydrochloride, m.p. 281 ° C. Oxidation with KMnO4 gives a C17 compound, whereas oxidation with silver oxide forms a neutral substance, C22H29O4N, m.p. 178°C which still contains the lactone groups and gives a positive Ehrlich pyrrole reaction.

Uses

Tuberostemonine is elucidated as one of the major components of Radix Stemonae and has been shown to display therapeutic effects against cigarette smoke-induced acute lung inflammation.

Definition

ChEBI: A natural product found in Stemona phyllantha and Stemona tuberosa.

References

Kondo, Suzuki, Satomi.,J. Pharrn. Soc., Japan, 54,96 (1934)
Kondo, Suzuki, Satomi., ibid, 59, 177 (1939)
Kondo, Suzuki, Satomi., ibid, 60, 149 (1940)
Kondo, Suzuki, Satomi., ibid, 61, 111 (1941)
Kaneko., Ann. Rep. ITSUU Lab. (Tokyo), 11,45 (1960)
Gotz, Bogri, Gray., Tetrahedron Lett., 707 (1961)
Edwards, Feniak, Handa., Can. J. Chern., 40,455,2416 (1962)
Crystal structure: Harada et ai., Chern. Cornrnun., 460 (1967)

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